Fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus: determination of the optimal settings

Objective To determine the appropriate amount of indocyanine green for bronchial insufflation. Methods We enrolled 20 consecutive patients scheduled for anatomical segmentectomy in the Kochi Medical School Hospital. After inducing general anesthesia, 6 to 60 mL of 200-fold-diluted indocyanine green...

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Main Authors: Takashi Anayama, Kentaro Hirohashi, Ryohei Miyazaki, Hironobu Okada, Marino Yamamoto, Kazumasa Orihashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060521990202
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author Takashi Anayama
Kentaro Hirohashi
Ryohei Miyazaki
Hironobu Okada
Marino Yamamoto
Kazumasa Orihashi
author_facet Takashi Anayama
Kentaro Hirohashi
Ryohei Miyazaki
Hironobu Okada
Marino Yamamoto
Kazumasa Orihashi
author_sort Takashi Anayama
collection DOAJ
description Objective To determine the appropriate amount of indocyanine green for bronchial insufflation. Methods We enrolled 20 consecutive patients scheduled for anatomical segmentectomy in the Kochi Medical School Hospital. After inducing general anesthesia, 6 to 60 mL of 200-fold-diluted indocyanine green (0.0125 mg/mL) was insufflated into the subsegmental bronchi in the targeted pulmonary segmental bronchus. The volume of the targeted pulmonary segments was calculated using preoperative computed tomography. Fluorescence spread in the segmental alveoli was visualized using a dedicated near-infrared thoracoscope. Results The targeted segment was uniformly visualized by indocyanine green fluorescence in 16/20 (80.0%) cases after insufflating indocyanine green. A receiver operating characteristic curve indicated that the area under the curve was 0.984; the optimal cut-off volume of diluted indocyanine green for insufflation was 8.91% of the calculated targeted pulmonary segment volume. Conclusions The setting for indocyanine green insufflation was optimized for near-infrared fluorescence image-guided anatomical segmentectomy. By injecting the correct amount of indocyanine green, fluorescence-guided anatomical segmentation may be performed more appropriately.
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spelling doaj.art-41711cb3506a48eb95b9a4457257e69a2022-12-21T19:15:16ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002021-02-014910.1177/0300060521990202Fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus: determination of the optimal settingsTakashi AnayamaKentaro HirohashiRyohei MiyazakiHironobu OkadaMarino YamamotoKazumasa OrihashiObjective To determine the appropriate amount of indocyanine green for bronchial insufflation. Methods We enrolled 20 consecutive patients scheduled for anatomical segmentectomy in the Kochi Medical School Hospital. After inducing general anesthesia, 6 to 60 mL of 200-fold-diluted indocyanine green (0.0125 mg/mL) was insufflated into the subsegmental bronchi in the targeted pulmonary segmental bronchus. The volume of the targeted pulmonary segments was calculated using preoperative computed tomography. Fluorescence spread in the segmental alveoli was visualized using a dedicated near-infrared thoracoscope. Results The targeted segment was uniformly visualized by indocyanine green fluorescence in 16/20 (80.0%) cases after insufflating indocyanine green. A receiver operating characteristic curve indicated that the area under the curve was 0.984; the optimal cut-off volume of diluted indocyanine green for insufflation was 8.91% of the calculated targeted pulmonary segment volume. Conclusions The setting for indocyanine green insufflation was optimized for near-infrared fluorescence image-guided anatomical segmentectomy. By injecting the correct amount of indocyanine green, fluorescence-guided anatomical segmentation may be performed more appropriately.https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060521990202
spellingShingle Takashi Anayama
Kentaro Hirohashi
Ryohei Miyazaki
Hironobu Okada
Marino Yamamoto
Kazumasa Orihashi
Fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus: determination of the optimal settings
Journal of International Medical Research
title Fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus: determination of the optimal settings
title_full Fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus: determination of the optimal settings
title_fullStr Fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus: determination of the optimal settings
title_full_unstemmed Fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus: determination of the optimal settings
title_short Fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus: determination of the optimal settings
title_sort fluorescence visualization of the intersegmental plane by bronchoscopic instillation of indocyanine green into the targeted segmental bronchus determination of the optimal settings
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060521990202
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