Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Objectives:To evaluate periorbital tissue alterations including eyelid laxity and eyelash ptosis in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).Materials and Methods:Based on polysomnography, 96 eyes of 48 patients with moderate/severe OSAS (Group 1) and 44 eyes of 22 patients with simple...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Galenos Yayinevi
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi |
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http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-periorbital-tissues-in-obstructive-s/42997
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| _version_ | 1797923960680087552 |
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| author | Irmak Karaca Ayşe Yağcı Melis Palamar Mehmet Sezai Taşbakan Özen K. Başoğlu |
| author_facet | Irmak Karaca Ayşe Yağcı Melis Palamar Mehmet Sezai Taşbakan Özen K. Başoğlu |
| author_sort | Irmak Karaca |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives:To evaluate periorbital tissue alterations including eyelid laxity and eyelash ptosis in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).Materials and Methods:Based on polysomnography, 96 eyes of 48 patients with moderate/severe OSAS (Group 1) and 44 eyes of 22 patients with simple snoring (Group 2) were enrolled. Comprehensive eye examination along with eyelid laxity measurements including vertical and anterior distraction, presence of dermatochalasis, interpalpebral distance, and levator function were assessed. The presence and severity of eyelash ptosis were also noted.Results:The mean ages of Group 1 and Group 2 were 49.9±11.4 (range: 26-67) and 50.6±8.9 (range: 27-69) years, respectively (p=0.557). The mean vertical and anterior distraction distances in Group 1 (13.3±4.1 [range, 6-27] mm and 7.4±2.1 [range, 3-13.5] mm, respectively) were significantly higher than in Group 2 (p<0.05). Dermatochalasis and eyelash ptosis were found to be significantly more frequent in Group 1 (52.1% and 81.3%, respectively). The severity of eyelash ptosis was also higher in OSAS (p<0.05). No significant difference in interpalpebral distance or levator muscle function was detected.Conclusion:In patients with severe OSAS, eyelid laxity was more prominent and eyelash ptosis was more frequent and severe. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T14:54:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-417249276ff8457e9864057039aec5f1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1300-0659 2147-2661 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T14:54:16Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi |
| spelling | doaj.art-417249276ff8457e9864057039aec5f12023-02-15T16:07:26ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Oftalmoloji Dergisi1300-06592147-26612020-12-0150635636110.4274/tjo.galenos.2020.3503313049054Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea SyndromeIrmak Karaca0Ayşe Yağcı1Melis Palamar2Mehmet Sezai Taşbakan3Özen K. Başoğlu4 Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göğüs Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göğüs Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye Objectives:To evaluate periorbital tissue alterations including eyelid laxity and eyelash ptosis in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).Materials and Methods:Based on polysomnography, 96 eyes of 48 patients with moderate/severe OSAS (Group 1) and 44 eyes of 22 patients with simple snoring (Group 2) were enrolled. Comprehensive eye examination along with eyelid laxity measurements including vertical and anterior distraction, presence of dermatochalasis, interpalpebral distance, and levator function were assessed. The presence and severity of eyelash ptosis were also noted.Results:The mean ages of Group 1 and Group 2 were 49.9±11.4 (range: 26-67) and 50.6±8.9 (range: 27-69) years, respectively (p=0.557). The mean vertical and anterior distraction distances in Group 1 (13.3±4.1 [range, 6-27] mm and 7.4±2.1 [range, 3-13.5] mm, respectively) were significantly higher than in Group 2 (p<0.05). Dermatochalasis and eyelash ptosis were found to be significantly more frequent in Group 1 (52.1% and 81.3%, respectively). The severity of eyelash ptosis was also higher in OSAS (p<0.05). No significant difference in interpalpebral distance or levator muscle function was detected.Conclusion:In patients with severe OSAS, eyelid laxity was more prominent and eyelash ptosis was more frequent and severe. http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-periorbital-tissues-in-obstructive-s/42997 obstructive sleep apnea syndromeperiorbital tissuefloppy eyelideyelid laxityeyelash ptosis |
| spellingShingle | Irmak Karaca Ayşe Yağcı Melis Palamar Mehmet Sezai Taşbakan Özen K. Başoğlu Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi obstructive sleep apnea syndrome periorbital tissue floppy eyelid eyelid laxity eyelash ptosis |
| title | Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| title_full | Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| title_short | Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
| title_sort | evaluation of periorbital tissues in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome |
| topic | obstructive sleep apnea syndrome periorbital tissue floppy eyelid eyelid laxity eyelash ptosis |
| url |
http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-periorbital-tissues-in-obstructive-s/42997
|
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