Personality disorder diagnosis in substance - dependent women in Iran : Relationship to childhood maltreatment
"nObjective : Few study have examined the relationship between childhood maltreatment and personality disorder in later life especially in Eastern Mediterranean countries .The study was conducted to explore the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and personality disorder during L...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2009-04-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Psychiatry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/14231.pdf&manuscript_id=14231 |
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author | Mansoureh Nasirian Hassan Ziaaddini Rezvan Amiri |
author_facet | Mansoureh Nasirian Hassan Ziaaddini Rezvan Amiri |
author_sort | Mansoureh Nasirian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | "nObjective : Few study have examined the relationship between childhood maltreatment and personality disorder in later life especially in Eastern Mediterranean countries .The study was conducted to explore the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and personality disorder during Later life in an Iranian sample . a cross - sectional study was conducted in kerman , a city Located in East sourthern of Iran in 2005 . "n Method : Cases were 148 substance - dependent women admitted in shahid Beheshti hospital and also kerman women prison for detoxification.With emphasizing the confidentiality and obtaining oral consent the subjects were asked to fill out a questionnaire including demographic variables and 27 questions concerning all types of abuse , neglect and household dysfunction . using multivariate Logistic regression the associations between baseline characteristics , childhood maltreatment and household dysfunction variables and personality disorder were analyzed . "n Results : The mean age of cases was 33.13 ± 10.94 and Borderline personality disorder (24.3%) was the most frequent type of personality disorder in this sample . Physical abuse (45.4%) and emotional abuse (36.2%) and emotional neglect (92.1%) were the most frequent type of maltreatment . while dependency considered as independent variable , with logistic regression analysis, sexual abuse was the only type of childhood maltreatment which showed significant association statistically with personality disorder . (P - value < 0/05) "n Conclusion: There was significant association statistically between increased prevalence of severe personality disturbances among those experiencing multiple types of abuse and neglect .such studies are important for a more complete understanding of these problems and for practical efforts to alleviate them. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:28:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4172c63d78044bf497b507a4f34a3726 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-4587 2008-2215 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:28:15Z |
publishDate | 2009-04-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Psychiatry |
spelling | doaj.art-4172c63d78044bf497b507a4f34a37262022-12-22T03:19:24ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152009-04-01425255Personality disorder diagnosis in substance - dependent women in Iran : Relationship to childhood maltreatmentMansoureh NasirianHassan ZiaaddiniRezvan Amiri"nObjective : Few study have examined the relationship between childhood maltreatment and personality disorder in later life especially in Eastern Mediterranean countries .The study was conducted to explore the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and personality disorder during Later life in an Iranian sample . a cross - sectional study was conducted in kerman , a city Located in East sourthern of Iran in 2005 . "n Method : Cases were 148 substance - dependent women admitted in shahid Beheshti hospital and also kerman women prison for detoxification.With emphasizing the confidentiality and obtaining oral consent the subjects were asked to fill out a questionnaire including demographic variables and 27 questions concerning all types of abuse , neglect and household dysfunction . using multivariate Logistic regression the associations between baseline characteristics , childhood maltreatment and household dysfunction variables and personality disorder were analyzed . "n Results : The mean age of cases was 33.13 ± 10.94 and Borderline personality disorder (24.3%) was the most frequent type of personality disorder in this sample . Physical abuse (45.4%) and emotional abuse (36.2%) and emotional neglect (92.1%) were the most frequent type of maltreatment . while dependency considered as independent variable , with logistic regression analysis, sexual abuse was the only type of childhood maltreatment which showed significant association statistically with personality disorder . (P - value < 0/05) "n Conclusion: There was significant association statistically between increased prevalence of severe personality disturbances among those experiencing multiple types of abuse and neglect .such studies are important for a more complete understanding of these problems and for practical efforts to alleviate them.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/14231.pdf&manuscript_id=14231personality disorderAddictionAdult survivors of child abuseWomen |
spellingShingle | Mansoureh Nasirian Hassan Ziaaddini Rezvan Amiri Personality disorder diagnosis in substance - dependent women in Iran : Relationship to childhood maltreatment Iranian Journal of Psychiatry personality disorder Addiction Adult survivors of child abuse Women |
title | Personality disorder diagnosis in substance - dependent women in Iran : Relationship to childhood maltreatment |
title_full | Personality disorder diagnosis in substance - dependent women in Iran : Relationship to childhood maltreatment |
title_fullStr | Personality disorder diagnosis in substance - dependent women in Iran : Relationship to childhood maltreatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Personality disorder diagnosis in substance - dependent women in Iran : Relationship to childhood maltreatment |
title_short | Personality disorder diagnosis in substance - dependent women in Iran : Relationship to childhood maltreatment |
title_sort | personality disorder diagnosis in substance dependent women in iran relationship to childhood maltreatment |
topic | personality disorder Addiction Adult survivors of child abuse Women |
url | http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/14231.pdf&manuscript_id=14231 |
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