Stinging Nettle: the Bad, the Good, the Unknown
Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) is native to most of the United States. It has a characteristic description and distribution in the environment. Physical contact with numerous tiny needlelike hairs present on leaves and stems of this plant may result in a contact urticarial dermatitis due to chemica...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Advocate Aurora Health
2016-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews |
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Online Access: | http://digitalrepository.aurorahealthcare.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1216&context=jpcrr |
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author | Dennis J. Baumgardner |
author_facet | Dennis J. Baumgardner |
author_sort | Dennis J. Baumgardner |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) is native to most of the United States. It has a characteristic description and distribution in the environment. Physical contact with numerous tiny needlelike hairs present on leaves and stems of this plant may result in a contact urticarial dermatitis due to chemical and mechanical irritation triggered by skin penetration of the hairs. The manifestations are self-limited in humans and may be treated by washing the skin, topical preparations and oral antihistamines. Explanation of the natural history of these encounters to the patient is helpful in reducing the sometimes significant anxiety. Preparations and extracts of stinging nettle have been proposed for treatment of a variety of inflammatory and other disorders including osteoarthritis, benign prostatic hypertrophy, allergic rhinitis and asthma, bleeding problems and diabetes. While in vitro studies have shown that stinging nettle possesses a number of potentially beneficial anti-inflammatory and modulating properties, beneficial effects have often not been confirmed by well-designed clinical trials. Further study, perhaps with novel types of extracts, are needed to determine the clinical utility of this plant in human inflammatory-related conditions and diabetes mellitus. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:22:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-417463e73a174621934f4c460f5b6f43 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2330-0698 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:22:08Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Advocate Aurora Health |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews |
spelling | doaj.art-417463e73a174621934f4c460f5b6f432023-02-02T07:03:53ZengAdvocate Aurora HealthJournal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews2330-06982016-01-0131485310.17294/2330-0698.1216Stinging Nettle: the Bad, the Good, the UnknownDennis J. Baumgardner0Aurora Health Care, Milwaukee, WIStinging nettle (Urtica dioica) is native to most of the United States. It has a characteristic description and distribution in the environment. Physical contact with numerous tiny needlelike hairs present on leaves and stems of this plant may result in a contact urticarial dermatitis due to chemical and mechanical irritation triggered by skin penetration of the hairs. The manifestations are self-limited in humans and may be treated by washing the skin, topical preparations and oral antihistamines. Explanation of the natural history of these encounters to the patient is helpful in reducing the sometimes significant anxiety. Preparations and extracts of stinging nettle have been proposed for treatment of a variety of inflammatory and other disorders including osteoarthritis, benign prostatic hypertrophy, allergic rhinitis and asthma, bleeding problems and diabetes. While in vitro studies have shown that stinging nettle possesses a number of potentially beneficial anti-inflammatory and modulating properties, beneficial effects have often not been confirmed by well-designed clinical trials. Further study, perhaps with novel types of extracts, are needed to determine the clinical utility of this plant in human inflammatory-related conditions and diabetes mellitus.http://digitalrepository.aurorahealthcare.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1216&context=jpcrrUrtica dioicaurticariatoxic plantsplant extractstrichomesnettlesanti-inflammatory |
spellingShingle | Dennis J. Baumgardner Stinging Nettle: the Bad, the Good, the Unknown Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews Urtica dioica urticaria toxic plants plant extracts trichomes nettles anti-inflammatory |
title | Stinging Nettle: the Bad, the Good, the Unknown |
title_full | Stinging Nettle: the Bad, the Good, the Unknown |
title_fullStr | Stinging Nettle: the Bad, the Good, the Unknown |
title_full_unstemmed | Stinging Nettle: the Bad, the Good, the Unknown |
title_short | Stinging Nettle: the Bad, the Good, the Unknown |
title_sort | stinging nettle the bad the good the unknown |
topic | Urtica dioica urticaria toxic plants plant extracts trichomes nettles anti-inflammatory |
url | http://digitalrepository.aurorahealthcare.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1216&context=jpcrr |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dennisjbaumgardner stingingnettlethebadthegoodtheunknown |