STDC‐Flow: large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence

In order to improve the accuracy and robustness of optical flow computation under large displacements and motion occlusions, the authors present in this study a large displacement flow field estimation approach using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence, named STDC‐Flow approach. Fir...

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Main Authors: Congxuan Zhang, Zhen Chen, Fan Xiong, Wen Liu, Ming Li, Liyue Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-08-01
Series:IET Computer Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2019.0321
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author Congxuan Zhang
Zhen Chen
Fan Xiong
Wen Liu
Ming Li
Liyue Ge
author_facet Congxuan Zhang
Zhen Chen
Fan Xiong
Wen Liu
Ming Li
Liyue Ge
author_sort Congxuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the accuracy and robustness of optical flow computation under large displacements and motion occlusions, the authors present in this study a large displacement flow field estimation approach using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence, named STDC‐Flow approach. First, the authors compute an initial nearest‐neighbour field by using the STDC‐Flow of the consecutive two frames, and then extract the consistent regions as the robust nearest‐neighbour field and label the inconsistent regions as the occlusion areas. Second, they improve a non‐local total variation with the L1 norm optical flow model by using the occlusion information to modify the weighted median filtering optimisation. Third, they fuse the robust nearest‐neighbour field and the computed flow field of the improved variational optical flow model to construct the final flow field by using the quadratic pseudo‐boolean optimisation fusion algorithm. Finally, the authors compare the proposed STDC‐Flow method with several state‐of‐the‐art approaches including the variational and deep learning‐based optical flow models by using the MPI‐Sintel and KITTI evaluation databases. The comparison results demonstrate that the proposed STDC‐Flow method has a high accuracy for flow field computation, especially the capacity of dealing with large displacements and motion occlusions.
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spelling doaj.art-41787a94b30c4954ad5ea265294715a12023-09-15T10:06:16ZengWileyIET Computer Vision1751-96321751-96402020-08-0114524825810.1049/iet-cvi.2019.0321STDC‐Flow: large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondenceCongxuan Zhang0Zhen Chen1Fan Xiong2Wen Liu3Ming Li4Liyue Ge5Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing, Ministry of Education, Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchangPeople's Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing, Ministry of Education, Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchangPeople's Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing, Ministry of Education, Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchangPeople's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation ScienceUniversity of KansasKansas CityUSAKey Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing, Ministry of Education, Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchangPeople's Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing, Ministry of Education, Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchangPeople's Republic of ChinaIn order to improve the accuracy and robustness of optical flow computation under large displacements and motion occlusions, the authors present in this study a large displacement flow field estimation approach using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence, named STDC‐Flow approach. First, the authors compute an initial nearest‐neighbour field by using the STDC‐Flow of the consecutive two frames, and then extract the consistent regions as the robust nearest‐neighbour field and label the inconsistent regions as the occlusion areas. Second, they improve a non‐local total variation with the L1 norm optical flow model by using the occlusion information to modify the weighted median filtering optimisation. Third, they fuse the robust nearest‐neighbour field and the computed flow field of the improved variational optical flow model to construct the final flow field by using the quadratic pseudo‐boolean optimisation fusion algorithm. Finally, the authors compare the proposed STDC‐Flow method with several state‐of‐the‐art approaches including the variational and deep learning‐based optical flow models by using the MPI‐Sintel and KITTI evaluation databases. The comparison results demonstrate that the proposed STDC‐Flow method has a high accuracy for flow field computation, especially the capacity of dealing with large displacements and motion occlusions.https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2019.0321motion occlusionssimilarity transformationoptical flow computationnearest-neighbour fieldL1 norm optical flow modelocclusion information
spellingShingle Congxuan Zhang
Zhen Chen
Fan Xiong
Wen Liu
Ming Li
Liyue Ge
STDC‐Flow: large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence
IET Computer Vision
motion occlusions
similarity transformation
optical flow computation
nearest-neighbour field
L1 norm optical flow model
occlusion information
title STDC‐Flow: large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence
title_full STDC‐Flow: large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence
title_fullStr STDC‐Flow: large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence
title_full_unstemmed STDC‐Flow: large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence
title_short STDC‐Flow: large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation‐based dense correspondence
title_sort stdc flow large displacement flow field estimation using similarity transformation based dense correspondence
topic motion occlusions
similarity transformation
optical flow computation
nearest-neighbour field
L1 norm optical flow model
occlusion information
url https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2019.0321
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AT zhenchen stdcflowlargedisplacementflowfieldestimationusingsimilaritytransformationbaseddensecorrespondence
AT fanxiong stdcflowlargedisplacementflowfieldestimationusingsimilaritytransformationbaseddensecorrespondence
AT wenliu stdcflowlargedisplacementflowfieldestimationusingsimilaritytransformationbaseddensecorrespondence
AT mingli stdcflowlargedisplacementflowfieldestimationusingsimilaritytransformationbaseddensecorrespondence
AT liyuege stdcflowlargedisplacementflowfieldestimationusingsimilaritytransformationbaseddensecorrespondence