Synthesis: Molecular Structure, Thermal-Calorimetric and Computational Analyses, of Three New Amine Borane Adducts

Cyclopropylamine borane C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>BH<sub>3</sub> (C3AB), 2-ethyl-1-hexylamine borane CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>CH(C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)CH<...

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Main Authors: Kevin Turani-I-Belloto, Rodica Chiriac, François Toche, Eddy Petit, Pascal G. Yot, Johan G. Alauzun, Umit B. Demirci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/3/1469
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author Kevin Turani-I-Belloto
Rodica Chiriac
François Toche
Eddy Petit
Pascal G. Yot
Johan G. Alauzun
Umit B. Demirci
author_facet Kevin Turani-I-Belloto
Rodica Chiriac
François Toche
Eddy Petit
Pascal G. Yot
Johan G. Alauzun
Umit B. Demirci
author_sort Kevin Turani-I-Belloto
collection DOAJ
description Cyclopropylamine borane C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>BH<sub>3</sub> (C3AB), 2-ethyl-1-hexylamine borane CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>CH(C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)CH<sub>2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>BH<sub>3</sub> (C2C6AB) and didodecylamine borane (C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>25</sub>)<sub>2</sub>NHBH<sub>3</sub> ((C12)2AB) are three new amine borane adducts (ABAs). They are synthesized by reaction of the corresponding amines with a borane complex, the reaction being exothermic as shown by Calvet calorimetry. The successful synthesis of each has been demonstrated by FTIR, Raman and NMR. For instance, the <sup>11</sup>B NMR spectra show the presence of signals typical of the NBH<sub>3</sub> environment, thereby implying the formation of B–N bonds. The occurrence of dihydrogen bonds (DHBs) for each of the ABAs has been highlighted by DSC and FTIR, and supported by DFT calculations (via the Mulliken charges for example). When heated, the three ABAs behave differently: C3AB and C2C6AB decompose from 68 to 100 °C whereas (C12)2AB is relatively stable up to 173 °C. That means that these ABAs are not appropriate as hydrogen carriers, but the ‘most’ stable (C12)2AB could open perspectives for the synthesis of advanced materials.
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spelling doaj.art-417994dda5bf468abc4afac8bd3d2f982023-11-16T17:32:58ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-02-01283146910.3390/molecules28031469Synthesis: Molecular Structure, Thermal-Calorimetric and Computational Analyses, of Three New Amine Borane AdductsKevin Turani-I-Belloto0Rodica Chiriac1François Toche2Eddy Petit3Pascal G. Yot4Johan G. Alauzun5Umit B. Demirci6Institut Europeen des Membranes, IEM–UMR 5635, ENSCM, CNRS, Universite de Montpellier, 34090 Montpellier, FranceLaboratoire des Multimateriaux et Interfaces, UMR CNRS 5615, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, 69622 Villeurbanne, FranceLaboratoire des Multimateriaux et Interfaces, UMR CNRS 5615, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, 69622 Villeurbanne, FranceInstitut Europeen des Membranes, IEM–UMR 5635, ENSCM, CNRS, Universite de Montpellier, 34090 Montpellier, FranceICGM, Universite de Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, 34293 Montpellier, FranceICGM, Universite de Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, 34293 Montpellier, FranceInstitut Europeen des Membranes, IEM–UMR 5635, ENSCM, CNRS, Universite de Montpellier, 34090 Montpellier, FranceCyclopropylamine borane C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>BH<sub>3</sub> (C3AB), 2-ethyl-1-hexylamine borane CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>CH(C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)CH<sub>2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>BH<sub>3</sub> (C2C6AB) and didodecylamine borane (C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>25</sub>)<sub>2</sub>NHBH<sub>3</sub> ((C12)2AB) are three new amine borane adducts (ABAs). They are synthesized by reaction of the corresponding amines with a borane complex, the reaction being exothermic as shown by Calvet calorimetry. The successful synthesis of each has been demonstrated by FTIR, Raman and NMR. For instance, the <sup>11</sup>B NMR spectra show the presence of signals typical of the NBH<sub>3</sub> environment, thereby implying the formation of B–N bonds. The occurrence of dihydrogen bonds (DHBs) for each of the ABAs has been highlighted by DSC and FTIR, and supported by DFT calculations (via the Mulliken charges for example). When heated, the three ABAs behave differently: C3AB and C2C6AB decompose from 68 to 100 °C whereas (C12)2AB is relatively stable up to 173 °C. That means that these ABAs are not appropriate as hydrogen carriers, but the ‘most’ stable (C12)2AB could open perspectives for the synthesis of advanced materials.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/3/1469adductamine boraneboranesboron chemistrydihydrogen bonds
spellingShingle Kevin Turani-I-Belloto
Rodica Chiriac
François Toche
Eddy Petit
Pascal G. Yot
Johan G. Alauzun
Umit B. Demirci
Synthesis: Molecular Structure, Thermal-Calorimetric and Computational Analyses, of Three New Amine Borane Adducts
Molecules
adduct
amine borane
boranes
boron chemistry
dihydrogen bonds
title Synthesis: Molecular Structure, Thermal-Calorimetric and Computational Analyses, of Three New Amine Borane Adducts
title_full Synthesis: Molecular Structure, Thermal-Calorimetric and Computational Analyses, of Three New Amine Borane Adducts
title_fullStr Synthesis: Molecular Structure, Thermal-Calorimetric and Computational Analyses, of Three New Amine Borane Adducts
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis: Molecular Structure, Thermal-Calorimetric and Computational Analyses, of Three New Amine Borane Adducts
title_short Synthesis: Molecular Structure, Thermal-Calorimetric and Computational Analyses, of Three New Amine Borane Adducts
title_sort synthesis molecular structure thermal calorimetric and computational analyses of three new amine borane adducts
topic adduct
amine borane
boranes
boron chemistry
dihydrogen bonds
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/3/1469
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