Brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments.

Stroke is a frequently-occurring disease threatening the human nervous system. As a serious debilitation affecting a large-scale, hierarchical, and vastly complex electrochemical system, stroke remains relatively misunderstood. Rehabilitation mechanisms and means have suffered from this lack of syst...

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Main Authors: Wei Li, Yue Huang, Yapeng Li, Xi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3869721?pdf=render
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author Wei Li
Yue Huang
Yapeng Li
Xi Chen
author_facet Wei Li
Yue Huang
Yapeng Li
Xi Chen
author_sort Wei Li
collection DOAJ
description Stroke is a frequently-occurring disease threatening the human nervous system. As a serious debilitation affecting a large-scale, hierarchical, and vastly complex electrochemical system, stroke remains relatively misunderstood. Rehabilitation mechanisms and means have suffered from this lack of systematic understanding. Here we propose an evolution model to simulate the dynamic actual evolvement process of functional brain networks computationally in an effort to address current shortcomings in the state of the field. According to simulation results, we conclude that the brain networks of patients following acute stroke were characterized by lower small worldness and lower quantity of long-distance connections compared with the healthy condition. Moreover, distance penalization may be used to describe the general mechanism of brain network evolution in the acute period after stroke.
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spelling doaj.art-41823738933941ff997d35210b42be962022-12-22T01:58:27ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-01812e8284510.1371/journal.pone.0082845Brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments.Wei LiYue HuangYapeng LiXi ChenStroke is a frequently-occurring disease threatening the human nervous system. As a serious debilitation affecting a large-scale, hierarchical, and vastly complex electrochemical system, stroke remains relatively misunderstood. Rehabilitation mechanisms and means have suffered from this lack of systematic understanding. Here we propose an evolution model to simulate the dynamic actual evolvement process of functional brain networks computationally in an effort to address current shortcomings in the state of the field. According to simulation results, we conclude that the brain networks of patients following acute stroke were characterized by lower small worldness and lower quantity of long-distance connections compared with the healthy condition. Moreover, distance penalization may be used to describe the general mechanism of brain network evolution in the acute period after stroke.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3869721?pdf=render
spellingShingle Wei Li
Yue Huang
Yapeng Li
Xi Chen
Brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments.
PLoS ONE
title Brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments.
title_full Brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments.
title_fullStr Brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments.
title_full_unstemmed Brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments.
title_short Brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments.
title_sort brain network evolution after stroke based on computational experiments
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3869721?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT weili brainnetworkevolutionafterstrokebasedoncomputationalexperiments
AT yuehuang brainnetworkevolutionafterstrokebasedoncomputationalexperiments
AT yapengli brainnetworkevolutionafterstrokebasedoncomputationalexperiments
AT xichen brainnetworkevolutionafterstrokebasedoncomputationalexperiments