Seafood-Borne Parasitic Diseases: A “One-Health” Approach Is Needed

Global consumption of seafood is steadily increasing, as is the variety of seafood, including dishes with raw or undercooked fish, leading to an increased risk of seafood-borne parasitic diseases. To address today’s challenges to understand the biology and ecology of these parasites in an...

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Main Author: Shokoofeh Shamsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Fishes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/4/1/9
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author Shokoofeh Shamsi
author_facet Shokoofeh Shamsi
author_sort Shokoofeh Shamsi
collection DOAJ
description Global consumption of seafood is steadily increasing, as is the variety of seafood, including dishes with raw or undercooked fish, leading to an increased risk of seafood-borne parasitic diseases. To address today’s challenges to understand the biology and ecology of these parasites in an ever-changing environment and to tackle their pathogenicity, multidisciplinary research is needed. In addition, the gap between research and stakeholders must be bridged to decrease the risk these parasites pose to public health. A “One-Health„ approach to research is necessary to ensure that consumers, aquatic animals, and environmental health questions are assessed in an integrated and holistic manner, resulting in a more comprehensive understanding of the issues associated with seafood-borne parasitic diseases and potential solutions. However, when it comes to seafood-borne parasitic diseases, there is limited guidance available for a “One-Health„ approach since these diseases can be less known. In this article, the focus is on parasitic diseases caused by seafood, which have been less studied even in some developed countries where seafood is popular. A brief overview of some of the seafood-borne parasitic diseases is provided followed by the significance of the awareness among various stakeholders in a country. In this article, it is argued that researchers and stakeholders are closely connected and a knowledge gap in one can result in a gap in knowledge and awareness in the other, causing an inability to accurately estimate the issues caused by these parasites. It is suggested that raising awareness, supporting research and training of all stakeholders are crucial for the prevention of seafood-borne parasitic diseases and the protection of the health of seafood consumers.
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spelling doaj.art-418424b5710949d1bd468c44d2f216072022-12-22T02:32:22ZengMDPI AGFishes2410-38882019-02-01419010.3390/fishes4010009fishes4010009Seafood-Borne Parasitic Diseases: A “One-Health” Approach Is NeededShokoofeh Shamsi0School of Animal and Veterinary Sciences & Graham Centre for Agricultural Innovation, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2650, AustraliaGlobal consumption of seafood is steadily increasing, as is the variety of seafood, including dishes with raw or undercooked fish, leading to an increased risk of seafood-borne parasitic diseases. To address today’s challenges to understand the biology and ecology of these parasites in an ever-changing environment and to tackle their pathogenicity, multidisciplinary research is needed. In addition, the gap between research and stakeholders must be bridged to decrease the risk these parasites pose to public health. A “One-Health„ approach to research is necessary to ensure that consumers, aquatic animals, and environmental health questions are assessed in an integrated and holistic manner, resulting in a more comprehensive understanding of the issues associated with seafood-borne parasitic diseases and potential solutions. However, when it comes to seafood-borne parasitic diseases, there is limited guidance available for a “One-Health„ approach since these diseases can be less known. In this article, the focus is on parasitic diseases caused by seafood, which have been less studied even in some developed countries where seafood is popular. A brief overview of some of the seafood-borne parasitic diseases is provided followed by the significance of the awareness among various stakeholders in a country. In this article, it is argued that researchers and stakeholders are closely connected and a knowledge gap in one can result in a gap in knowledge and awareness in the other, causing an inability to accurately estimate the issues caused by these parasites. It is suggested that raising awareness, supporting research and training of all stakeholders are crucial for the prevention of seafood-borne parasitic diseases and the protection of the health of seafood consumers.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/4/1/9Anisakidaediagnosisstakeholdersfishes
spellingShingle Shokoofeh Shamsi
Seafood-Borne Parasitic Diseases: A “One-Health” Approach Is Needed
Fishes
Anisakidae
diagnosis
stakeholders
fishes
title Seafood-Borne Parasitic Diseases: A “One-Health” Approach Is Needed
title_full Seafood-Borne Parasitic Diseases: A “One-Health” Approach Is Needed
title_fullStr Seafood-Borne Parasitic Diseases: A “One-Health” Approach Is Needed
title_full_unstemmed Seafood-Borne Parasitic Diseases: A “One-Health” Approach Is Needed
title_short Seafood-Borne Parasitic Diseases: A “One-Health” Approach Is Needed
title_sort seafood borne parasitic diseases a one health approach is needed
topic Anisakidae
diagnosis
stakeholders
fishes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/4/1/9
work_keys_str_mv AT shokoofehshamsi seafoodborneparasiticdiseasesaonehealthapproachisneeded