Combination of Detoxified Pneumolysin Derivative ΔA146Ply and Berbamine as a Treatment Approach for Breast Cancer

Increasing evidence demonstrates that microorganisms and their products can modulate host responses to cancer therapies and contribute to tumor shrinkage via various mechanisms, including intracellular signaling pathways modulation and immunomodulation. Detoxified pneumolysin derivative ΔA146Ply is...

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Main Authors: Hong Zhang, Tao Zhu, Ruoqiu Fu, Yang Peng, Peng Jing, Wenchun Xu, Hong Wang, Sijie Li, Zhaoche Shu, Yibing Yin, Xuemei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Oncolytics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2372770520300942
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author Hong Zhang
Tao Zhu
Ruoqiu Fu
Yang Peng
Peng Jing
Wenchun Xu
Hong Wang
Sijie Li
Zhaoche Shu
Yibing Yin
Xuemei Zhang
author_facet Hong Zhang
Tao Zhu
Ruoqiu Fu
Yang Peng
Peng Jing
Wenchun Xu
Hong Wang
Sijie Li
Zhaoche Shu
Yibing Yin
Xuemei Zhang
author_sort Hong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Increasing evidence demonstrates that microorganisms and their products can modulate host responses to cancer therapies and contribute to tumor shrinkage via various mechanisms, including intracellular signaling pathways modulation and immunomodulation. Detoxified pneumolysin derivative ΔA146Ply is a pneumolysin mutant lacking hemolytic activity. To determine the antitumor activity of ΔA146Ply, the combination of ΔA146Ply and berbamine, a well-established antitumor agent, was used for breast cancer therapy, especially for triple-negative breast cancer. The efficacy of the combination therapy was evaluated in vitro using four breast cancer cell lines and in vivo using a synergistic mouse tumor model. We demonstrated that in vitro, the combination therapy significantly inhibited cancer cell proliferation, promoted cancer cell apoptosis, caused cancer cell-cycle arrest, and suppressed cancer cell migration and invasion. In vivo, the combination therapy significantly suppressed tumor growth and prolonged the median survival time of tumor-bearing mice partially through inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, promoting tumor cell apoptosis, and activating systemic antitumor immune responses. The safety analysis demonstrated that the combination therapy showed no obvious liver and kidney toxicity to tumor-bearing mice. Our study provides a new treatment option for breast cancer and lays the experimental basis for the development of ΔA146Ply as an antitumor agent.
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spelling doaj.art-4188023051db40c2a2b651e83fa209392022-12-22T00:02:13ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics2372-77052020-09-0118247261Combination of Detoxified Pneumolysin Derivative ΔA146Ply and Berbamine as a Treatment Approach for Breast CancerHong Zhang0Tao Zhu1Ruoqiu Fu2Yang Peng3Peng Jing4Wenchun Xu5Hong Wang6Sijie Li7Zhaoche Shu8Yibing Yin9Xuemei Zhang10Department of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Translational Medicine Research Center, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Corresponding author: Xuemei Zhang, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Medical University, 1 Yixueyuan Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing 400016, People’s Republic of China.Increasing evidence demonstrates that microorganisms and their products can modulate host responses to cancer therapies and contribute to tumor shrinkage via various mechanisms, including intracellular signaling pathways modulation and immunomodulation. Detoxified pneumolysin derivative ΔA146Ply is a pneumolysin mutant lacking hemolytic activity. To determine the antitumor activity of ΔA146Ply, the combination of ΔA146Ply and berbamine, a well-established antitumor agent, was used for breast cancer therapy, especially for triple-negative breast cancer. The efficacy of the combination therapy was evaluated in vitro using four breast cancer cell lines and in vivo using a synergistic mouse tumor model. We demonstrated that in vitro, the combination therapy significantly inhibited cancer cell proliferation, promoted cancer cell apoptosis, caused cancer cell-cycle arrest, and suppressed cancer cell migration and invasion. In vivo, the combination therapy significantly suppressed tumor growth and prolonged the median survival time of tumor-bearing mice partially through inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, promoting tumor cell apoptosis, and activating systemic antitumor immune responses. The safety analysis demonstrated that the combination therapy showed no obvious liver and kidney toxicity to tumor-bearing mice. Our study provides a new treatment option for breast cancer and lays the experimental basis for the development of ΔA146Ply as an antitumor agent.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2372770520300942ΔA146PlyBBMtriple-negative breast cancerantitumor agentcombination therapy
spellingShingle Hong Zhang
Tao Zhu
Ruoqiu Fu
Yang Peng
Peng Jing
Wenchun Xu
Hong Wang
Sijie Li
Zhaoche Shu
Yibing Yin
Xuemei Zhang
Combination of Detoxified Pneumolysin Derivative ΔA146Ply and Berbamine as a Treatment Approach for Breast Cancer
Molecular Therapy: Oncolytics
ΔA146Ply
BBM
triple-negative breast cancer
antitumor agent
combination therapy
title Combination of Detoxified Pneumolysin Derivative ΔA146Ply and Berbamine as a Treatment Approach for Breast Cancer
title_full Combination of Detoxified Pneumolysin Derivative ΔA146Ply and Berbamine as a Treatment Approach for Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Combination of Detoxified Pneumolysin Derivative ΔA146Ply and Berbamine as a Treatment Approach for Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Combination of Detoxified Pneumolysin Derivative ΔA146Ply and Berbamine as a Treatment Approach for Breast Cancer
title_short Combination of Detoxified Pneumolysin Derivative ΔA146Ply and Berbamine as a Treatment Approach for Breast Cancer
title_sort combination of detoxified pneumolysin derivative δa146ply and berbamine as a treatment approach for breast cancer
topic ΔA146Ply
BBM
triple-negative breast cancer
antitumor agent
combination therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2372770520300942
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