On the Forms and Thorns of Linguistic Indeterminacy in Chinese Law

This study addresses the different types and implications of linguistic indeterminacy in Chinese law. It firstly draws on the studies of scholars of different disciplines, such as linguistics and philosophy of language, to provide a taxonomy of indeterminacy in language. It then provides examples of...

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Main Author: Mannoni Michele
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan 2021-03-01
Series:Comparative Legilinguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/cl-2021-0004
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author Mannoni Michele
author_facet Mannoni Michele
author_sort Mannoni Michele
collection DOAJ
description This study addresses the different types and implications of linguistic indeterminacy in Chinese law. It firstly draws on the studies of scholars of different disciplines, such as linguistics and philosophy of language, to provide a taxonomy of indeterminacy in language. It then provides examples of each type, highlighting the implications in law and legal interpretation. It uses linguistic data from various texts, such as statutory laws and judgements, and analyses them with various methods, including discourse analysis and corpus linguistics. This study argues that when the language of the law is indeterminate, the legal outcomes may be particularly uncertain. It suggests that although it is difficult to ascertain whether the degree of indeterminacy is higher in some languages more than in others, some linguistic mechanisms at the word-formation level in Chinese, such as portmanteaus and the modifier-modified structure, are remarkably ambiguous. When uncertain terms are in key parts of the law, the consequences may be more serious. The study of linguistic indeterminacy in Chinese has implications for the study of forensic linguistics, and Chinese studies in general.
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spelling doaj.art-418e65dd11604d3399e4a72bd4dbabfc2022-12-22T00:49:36ZdeuAdam Mickiewicz University, PoznanComparative Legilinguistics2391-44912021-03-01451619210.2478/cl-2021-0004On the Forms and Thorns of Linguistic Indeterminacy in Chinese LawMannoni Michele0Department of Foreign Languages and Literature, University of Verona, Italy; Polo Zanotto - Viale Università, 4 - 37129 Verona, Italymichele.mannoni@univr.itThis study addresses the different types and implications of linguistic indeterminacy in Chinese law. It firstly draws on the studies of scholars of different disciplines, such as linguistics and philosophy of language, to provide a taxonomy of indeterminacy in language. It then provides examples of each type, highlighting the implications in law and legal interpretation. It uses linguistic data from various texts, such as statutory laws and judgements, and analyses them with various methods, including discourse analysis and corpus linguistics. This study argues that when the language of the law is indeterminate, the legal outcomes may be particularly uncertain. It suggests that although it is difficult to ascertain whether the degree of indeterminacy is higher in some languages more than in others, some linguistic mechanisms at the word-formation level in Chinese, such as portmanteaus and the modifier-modified structure, are remarkably ambiguous. When uncertain terms are in key parts of the law, the consequences may be more serious. The study of linguistic indeterminacy in Chinese has implications for the study of forensic linguistics, and Chinese studies in general.https://doi.org/10.2478/cl-2021-0004linguistic vaguenesslinguistic ambiguitychinese lawchinese legal languagecross-lingual studies
spellingShingle Mannoni Michele
On the Forms and Thorns of Linguistic Indeterminacy in Chinese Law
Comparative Legilinguistics
linguistic vagueness
linguistic ambiguity
chinese law
chinese legal language
cross-lingual studies
title On the Forms and Thorns of Linguistic Indeterminacy in Chinese Law
title_full On the Forms and Thorns of Linguistic Indeterminacy in Chinese Law
title_fullStr On the Forms and Thorns of Linguistic Indeterminacy in Chinese Law
title_full_unstemmed On the Forms and Thorns of Linguistic Indeterminacy in Chinese Law
title_short On the Forms and Thorns of Linguistic Indeterminacy in Chinese Law
title_sort on the forms and thorns of linguistic indeterminacy in chinese law
topic linguistic vagueness
linguistic ambiguity
chinese law
chinese legal language
cross-lingual studies
url https://doi.org/10.2478/cl-2021-0004
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