Effect of Two Whitening Toothpastes on Composite Resin Restorations Discolored by 0.2% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash
Objectives: This study compared the effect of two whitening toothpastes on composite specimens discolored with 0.2% chlorhexidine (CHX). Materials and Methods: Twenty-four composite specimens were fabricated from Charisma Diamond composite resin. The initial color of specimens was measured accor...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2022-12-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Dentistry |
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Online Access: | https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3847 |
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author | Fatemeh Ebrahimzadeh Hooman Fakhar Hossein Akbari Ramin Mosharraf Azin Farzad |
author_facet | Fatemeh Ebrahimzadeh Hooman Fakhar Hossein Akbari Ramin Mosharraf Azin Farzad |
author_sort | Fatemeh Ebrahimzadeh |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Objectives: This study compared the effect of two whitening toothpastes on composite specimens discolored with 0.2% chlorhexidine (CHX).
Materials and Methods: Twenty-four composite specimens were fabricated from Charisma Diamond composite resin. The initial color of specimens was measured according to the CIE L*a*b* color system using a spectrophotometer. The specimens were immersed in 0.2% CHX twice a day for 1 minute each time, for 2 weeks. The color of specimens was measured again, and the specimens were assigned to three groups (n=8). The control group specimens were immersed in distilled water. The two test group specimens were brushed twice daily for 21 days with Oral B toothbrush and Signal White Now and Crest 3D White whitening toothpastes each time for 30 seconds. The color of specimens was measured again. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and t-test.
Results: CHX increased the a, b, and L color parameters in all groups. There were no significant differences in ΔL (P=0.10), Δa (P=0.24), and Δb (P=0.07) among the study groups. The a, b, and L parameters decreased after brushing the specimens discolored with 0.2% CHX with the whitening toothpastes. There were significant differences in ΔL (P=0.03), Δa (P=0.02), and Δb (P=0.01) among the three study groups after using the whitening toothpastes. The highest ΔL, Δa, Δb, and ΔE values were recorded in Crest 3D White group, followed by Signal White Now group.
Conclusion: Crest 3D White whitening toothpaste had higher efficacy to resume the original color of composite specimens discolored with 0.2% CHX.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:18:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-41945054c62c48ffa1c4caa6343c8907 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2676-296X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:18:06Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Dentistry |
spelling | doaj.art-41945054c62c48ffa1c4caa6343c89072022-12-22T04:24:11ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesFrontiers in Dentistry2676-296X2022-12-0119Effect of Two Whitening Toothpastes on Composite Resin Restorations Discolored by 0.2% Chlorhexidine MouthwashFatemeh Ebrahimzadeh0Hooman Fakhar1Hossein Akbari2Ramin Mosharraf3Azin Farzad4Dental student, Faculty of Dentistry, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Isfahan, IranDental student, Faculty of Dentistry, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Health and Hygiene, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Isfahan, IranProfessor, Department of Prosthodontics, Dental Materials Research Center, Dental Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan,Isfahan, Iran Objectives: This study compared the effect of two whitening toothpastes on composite specimens discolored with 0.2% chlorhexidine (CHX). Materials and Methods: Twenty-four composite specimens were fabricated from Charisma Diamond composite resin. The initial color of specimens was measured according to the CIE L*a*b* color system using a spectrophotometer. The specimens were immersed in 0.2% CHX twice a day for 1 minute each time, for 2 weeks. The color of specimens was measured again, and the specimens were assigned to three groups (n=8). The control group specimens were immersed in distilled water. The two test group specimens were brushed twice daily for 21 days with Oral B toothbrush and Signal White Now and Crest 3D White whitening toothpastes each time for 30 seconds. The color of specimens was measured again. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and t-test. Results: CHX increased the a, b, and L color parameters in all groups. There were no significant differences in ΔL (P=0.10), Δa (P=0.24), and Δb (P=0.07) among the study groups. The a, b, and L parameters decreased after brushing the specimens discolored with 0.2% CHX with the whitening toothpastes. There were significant differences in ΔL (P=0.03), Δa (P=0.02), and Δb (P=0.01) among the three study groups after using the whitening toothpastes. The highest ΔL, Δa, Δb, and ΔE values were recorded in Crest 3D White group, followed by Signal White Now group. Conclusion: Crest 3D White whitening toothpaste had higher efficacy to resume the original color of composite specimens discolored with 0.2% CHX. https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3847ChlorhexidineComposite ResinsToothpastes |
spellingShingle | Fatemeh Ebrahimzadeh Hooman Fakhar Hossein Akbari Ramin Mosharraf Azin Farzad Effect of Two Whitening Toothpastes on Composite Resin Restorations Discolored by 0.2% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash Frontiers in Dentistry Chlorhexidine Composite Resins Toothpastes |
title | Effect of Two Whitening Toothpastes on Composite Resin Restorations Discolored by 0.2% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash |
title_full | Effect of Two Whitening Toothpastes on Composite Resin Restorations Discolored by 0.2% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash |
title_fullStr | Effect of Two Whitening Toothpastes on Composite Resin Restorations Discolored by 0.2% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Two Whitening Toothpastes on Composite Resin Restorations Discolored by 0.2% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash |
title_short | Effect of Two Whitening Toothpastes on Composite Resin Restorations Discolored by 0.2% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash |
title_sort | effect of two whitening toothpastes on composite resin restorations discolored by 0 2 chlorhexidine mouthwash |
topic | Chlorhexidine Composite Resins Toothpastes |
url | https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3847 |
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