Long-term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower La Plata basin

Abstract The La Plata basin is the second largest basin of South America and has supported important river fisheries for more than a century. In this paper, we evaluate for the first time the historical trends of landings of 21 fish taxa and the recent population trends of 27 species of commercial f...

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Main Authors: Pablo A. Scarabotti, Luis O. Lucifora, Luis A. Espínola, Ana P. Rabuffetti, Jorge Liotta, Julia E. Mantinian, Juan P. Roux, Natalia Silva, Leandro Balboni, Facundo Vargas, Lucio Danilo Demonte, Sebastián Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia 2021-10-01
Series:Neotropical Ichthyology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000300211&tlng=en
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author Pablo A. Scarabotti
Luis O. Lucifora
Luis A. Espínola
Ana P. Rabuffetti
Jorge Liotta
Julia E. Mantinian
Juan P. Roux
Natalia Silva
Leandro Balboni
Facundo Vargas
Lucio Danilo Demonte
Sebastián Sánchez
author_facet Pablo A. Scarabotti
Luis O. Lucifora
Luis A. Espínola
Ana P. Rabuffetti
Jorge Liotta
Julia E. Mantinian
Juan P. Roux
Natalia Silva
Leandro Balboni
Facundo Vargas
Lucio Danilo Demonte
Sebastián Sánchez
author_sort Pablo A. Scarabotti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The La Plata basin is the second largest basin of South America and has supported important river fisheries for more than a century. In this paper, we evaluate for the first time the historical trends of landings of 21 fish taxa and the recent population trends of 27 species of commercial fishes in the lower La Plata basin (Argentina). We compiled three kinds of data sets: Total fishery landings (between 1934 and 1986) and exports (1994‒2019), fisheries monitoring programs of Chaco and Santa Fe provinces in the Paraná River (2009‒2019), and surveys of fish populations in the Upper (Corrientes, 1993‒2020) and Middle (EBIPES, 2005‒2020) Paraná River. The analysis of the historical landings showed more species declining in the lower portion of the basin than in the upper basin. Regarding recent population trends, Pimelodus spp., Hoplias spp., Salminus brasiliensis, Luciopimelodus pati, and Ageneiosus spp. declined in more than one region, while Megaleporinus spp., Pterodoras granulosus, and Oxydoras kneri showed stable to positive trends, with the other species varying in their trends between regions. These tendencies could be associated to a combination of factors such as overfishing and environmental changes that would require an ecosystem approach for their adequate management.
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spelling doaj.art-419f0d351704460d837bd689907ad2182022-12-21T19:36:23ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02242021-10-0119310.1590/1982-0224-2021-0013Long-term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower La Plata basinPablo A. Scarabottihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3331-8627Luis O. Luciforahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1443-303XLuis A. Espínolahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2479-3079Ana P. Rabuffettihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0106-0876Jorge Liottahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-9274Julia E. Mantinianhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0580-6989Juan P. Rouxhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2534-0533Natalia Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8693-0767Leandro Balbonihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7411-1569Facundo Vargashttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5349-0347Lucio Danilo Demontehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2196-5525Sebastián Sánchezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8093-5759Abstract The La Plata basin is the second largest basin of South America and has supported important river fisheries for more than a century. In this paper, we evaluate for the first time the historical trends of landings of 21 fish taxa and the recent population trends of 27 species of commercial fishes in the lower La Plata basin (Argentina). We compiled three kinds of data sets: Total fishery landings (between 1934 and 1986) and exports (1994‒2019), fisheries monitoring programs of Chaco and Santa Fe provinces in the Paraná River (2009‒2019), and surveys of fish populations in the Upper (Corrientes, 1993‒2020) and Middle (EBIPES, 2005‒2020) Paraná River. The analysis of the historical landings showed more species declining in the lower portion of the basin than in the upper basin. Regarding recent population trends, Pimelodus spp., Hoplias spp., Salminus brasiliensis, Luciopimelodus pati, and Ageneiosus spp. declined in more than one region, while Megaleporinus spp., Pterodoras granulosus, and Oxydoras kneri showed stable to positive trends, with the other species varying in their trends between regions. These tendencies could be associated to a combination of factors such as overfishing and environmental changes that would require an ecosystem approach for their adequate management.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000300211&tlng=enFloodplainsHydroelectric damsInland fishOverfishingParaná River
spellingShingle Pablo A. Scarabotti
Luis O. Lucifora
Luis A. Espínola
Ana P. Rabuffetti
Jorge Liotta
Julia E. Mantinian
Juan P. Roux
Natalia Silva
Leandro Balboni
Facundo Vargas
Lucio Danilo Demonte
Sebastián Sánchez
Long-term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower La Plata basin
Neotropical Ichthyology
Floodplains
Hydroelectric dams
Inland fish
Overfishing
Paraná River
title Long-term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower La Plata basin
title_full Long-term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower La Plata basin
title_fullStr Long-term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower La Plata basin
title_full_unstemmed Long-term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower La Plata basin
title_short Long-term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower La Plata basin
title_sort long term trends of fishery landings and target fish populations in the lower la plata basin
topic Floodplains
Hydroelectric dams
Inland fish
Overfishing
Paraná River
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000300211&tlng=en
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