Robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategies

Abstract The international pesticide trade network (iPTN) is a key factor affecting global food production and food security. The trade relationship is a key component in iPTNs. In a complex international trade environment, we model the impacts of uncertain factors such as trade wars, economic block...

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Main Authors: Wen-Jie Xie, Jian-An Li, Na Wei, Li Wang, Wei-Xing Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21777-1
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author Wen-Jie Xie
Jian-An Li
Na Wei
Li Wang
Wei-Xing Zhou
author_facet Wen-Jie Xie
Jian-An Li
Na Wei
Li Wang
Wei-Xing Zhou
author_sort Wen-Jie Xie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The international pesticide trade network (iPTN) is a key factor affecting global food production and food security. The trade relationship is a key component in iPTNs. In a complex international trade environment, we model the impacts of uncertain factors such as trade wars, economic blockades and local wars, as removing vital relationships in the trade network. There are many complex network studies on node centrality, but few on link centrality or link importance. We propose a new method for computing network link centrality. The main innovation of the method is in converting the original network into a dual graph, the nodes in the dual graph corresponding to the links of the original network. Through the dual graph, the node centrality indicators can measure the centrality of the links in the original network. We verify the effectiveness of the network link centrality indicator based on the dual graph in the iPTN, analyze the relationship between the existing network link centrality indicators and the indicator proposed in this paper, and compare their differences. It is found that the trade relationships with larger indicators (hub, outcloseness, outdegree) based on the dual graph have a greater impact on network efficiency than those based on the original pesticide trade networks.
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spelling doaj.art-419fa9e27e3542b6ae4ddeb82ce5152f2022-12-22T03:43:25ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-0112111410.1038/s41598-022-21777-1Robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategiesWen-Jie Xie0Jian-An Li1Na Wei2Li Wang3Wei-Xing Zhou4School of Business, East China University of Science and TechnologySchool of Business, East China University of Science and TechnologySchool of Business, East China University of Science and TechnologySchool of Physics, East China University of Science and TechnologySchool of Business, East China University of Science and TechnologyAbstract The international pesticide trade network (iPTN) is a key factor affecting global food production and food security. The trade relationship is a key component in iPTNs. In a complex international trade environment, we model the impacts of uncertain factors such as trade wars, economic blockades and local wars, as removing vital relationships in the trade network. There are many complex network studies on node centrality, but few on link centrality or link importance. We propose a new method for computing network link centrality. The main innovation of the method is in converting the original network into a dual graph, the nodes in the dual graph corresponding to the links of the original network. Through the dual graph, the node centrality indicators can measure the centrality of the links in the original network. We verify the effectiveness of the network link centrality indicator based on the dual graph in the iPTN, analyze the relationship between the existing network link centrality indicators and the indicator proposed in this paper, and compare their differences. It is found that the trade relationships with larger indicators (hub, outcloseness, outdegree) based on the dual graph have a greater impact on network efficiency than those based on the original pesticide trade networks.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21777-1
spellingShingle Wen-Jie Xie
Jian-An Li
Na Wei
Li Wang
Wei-Xing Zhou
Robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategies
Scientific Reports
title Robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategies
title_full Robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategies
title_fullStr Robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategies
title_full_unstemmed Robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategies
title_short Robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategies
title_sort robustness and efficiency of international pesticide trade networks subject to link removal strategies
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21777-1
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