Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region

The Murzikha II burial ground is a multicultural necropolis which operated for several thousand years from the Eneolithic to the Early Iron Age. This paper addresses the burials of the Late Bronze Age belonging to the Lugovskaya culture. Most of the burials were performed with the deceased in a c...

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Main Authors: Lyganov Anton V., Chizhevsky Andrei A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences» 2021-02-01
Series:Археология евразийских степей
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/68
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author Lyganov Anton V.
Chizhevsky Andrei A.
author_facet Lyganov Anton V.
Chizhevsky Andrei A.
author_sort Lyganov Anton V.
collection DOAJ
description The Murzikha II burial ground is a multicultural necropolis which operated for several thousand years from the Eneolithic to the Early Iron Age. This paper addresses the burials of the Late Bronze Age belonging to the Lugovskaya culture. Most of the burials were performed with the deceased in a crouched position on the left side, and only one burial was performed using a cremation rite. The space between graves contained sacrificial complexes consisting of broken vessels. The burial items are represented by flat-bottomed ceramics and metal objects, whereby all metal items were found in burials which did not contain ceramics. Some of the vessels were decorated in the tradition of the Pozdniakovo culture. The most notable find is a double-edged dagger belonging to Loboikovka-Derbeden group of metal items of the Late Bronze Age. Another unusual metal find was a cast bronze bead. The stratigraphy and radiocarbon analysis data and analogies make it possible to suggest that two chronologically different groups of burials of the Lugovskaya culture exist in the burial ground: early, organized in groups, and late - single burials. For single burials, the following radiocarbon age was determined - 1538–1400 BC.
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spelling doaj.art-41ad59263ef642eb8d0cda260b734f952023-06-11T16:50:48ZengState institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»Археология евразийских степей2587-61122618-94882021-02-01129832310.24852/2587-6112.2021.1.298.323Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama RegionLyganov Anton V. 0Chizhevsky Andrei A. 1Institute of Archaeology named after A. Kh. Khalikov, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan. Butlerov St., 30, Kazan, 420012, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian FederationKazan (Volga Region) Federal University. Kremlyovskaya St., 18, Kazan, 420000, the Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation; Institute of Archaeology named after A.Kh. Khalikov, Tatarstan Academy of Sciences. Butlerov St., 30, Kazan, 420012, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation;The Murzikha II burial ground is a multicultural necropolis which operated for several thousand years from the Eneolithic to the Early Iron Age. This paper addresses the burials of the Late Bronze Age belonging to the Lugovskaya culture. Most of the burials were performed with the deceased in a crouched position on the left side, and only one burial was performed using a cremation rite. The space between graves contained sacrificial complexes consisting of broken vessels. The burial items are represented by flat-bottomed ceramics and metal objects, whereby all metal items were found in burials which did not contain ceramics. Some of the vessels were decorated in the tradition of the Pozdniakovo culture. The most notable find is a double-edged dagger belonging to Loboikovka-Derbeden group of metal items of the Late Bronze Age. Another unusual metal find was a cast bronze bead. The stratigraphy and radiocarbon analysis data and analogies make it possible to suggest that two chronologically different groups of burials of the Lugovskaya culture exist in the burial ground: early, organized in groups, and late - single burials. For single burials, the following radiocarbon age was determined - 1538–1400 BC. https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/68archaeologykuybyshev reservoirkama riverburial groundburialsacrificial complexlate bronze agelugovskaya culturepozdnyakovo culture
spellingShingle Lyganov Anton V.
Chizhevsky Andrei A.
Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region
Археология евразийских степей
archaeology
kuybyshev reservoir
kama river
burial ground
burial
sacrificial complex
late bronze age
lugovskaya culture
pozdnyakovo culture
title Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region
title_full Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region
title_fullStr Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region
title_full_unstemmed Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region
title_short Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region
title_sort burials of lugovskaya culture from murzikha ii burial ground in the estuary trans kama region
topic archaeology
kuybyshev reservoir
kama river
burial ground
burial
sacrificial complex
late bronze age
lugovskaya culture
pozdnyakovo culture
url https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/68
work_keys_str_mv AT lyganovantonv burialsoflugovskayaculturefrommurzikhaiiburialgroundintheestuarytranskamaregion
AT chizhevskyandreia burialsoflugovskayaculturefrommurzikhaiiburialgroundintheestuarytranskamaregion