Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region
The Murzikha II burial ground is a multicultural necropolis which operated for several thousand years from the Eneolithic to the Early Iron Age. This paper addresses the burials of the Late Bronze Age belonging to the Lugovskaya culture. Most of the burials were performed with the deceased in a c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»
2021-02-01
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Series: | Археология евразийских степей |
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Online Access: | https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/68 |
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author | Lyganov Anton V. Chizhevsky Andrei A. |
author_facet | Lyganov Anton V. Chizhevsky Andrei A. |
author_sort | Lyganov Anton V. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Murzikha II burial ground is a multicultural necropolis which operated for several thousand years from the
Eneolithic to the Early Iron Age. This paper addresses the burials of the Late Bronze Age belonging to the Lugovskaya culture. Most of the burials were performed with the deceased in a crouched position on the left side, and only one burial was performed using a cremation rite. The space between graves contained sacrificial complexes consisting of broken vessels. The burial items are represented by flat-bottomed ceramics and metal objects, whereby all metal items were found in burials which did not contain ceramics. Some of the vessels were decorated in the tradition of the Pozdniakovo culture. The most notable find is a double-edged dagger belonging to Loboikovka-Derbeden group of metal items of the Late Bronze Age. Another unusual metal find was a cast bronze bead. The stratigraphy and radiocarbon analysis data and analogies make it possible to suggest that two chronologically different groups of burials of the Lugovskaya culture exist in the burial ground: early, organized in groups, and late - single burials. For single burials, the following radiocarbon age was determined - 1538–1400 BC.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:06:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-41ad59263ef642eb8d0cda260b734f95 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2587-6112 2618-9488 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:06:12Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences» |
record_format | Article |
series | Археология евразийских степей |
spelling | doaj.art-41ad59263ef642eb8d0cda260b734f952023-06-11T16:50:48ZengState institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»Археология евразийских степей2587-61122618-94882021-02-01129832310.24852/2587-6112.2021.1.298.323Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama RegionLyganov Anton V. 0Chizhevsky Andrei A. 1Institute of Archaeology named after A. Kh. Khalikov, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan. Butlerov St., 30, Kazan, 420012, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian FederationKazan (Volga Region) Federal University. Kremlyovskaya St., 18, Kazan, 420000, the Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation; Institute of Archaeology named after A.Kh. Khalikov, Tatarstan Academy of Sciences. Butlerov St., 30, Kazan, 420012, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation;The Murzikha II burial ground is a multicultural necropolis which operated for several thousand years from the Eneolithic to the Early Iron Age. This paper addresses the burials of the Late Bronze Age belonging to the Lugovskaya culture. Most of the burials were performed with the deceased in a crouched position on the left side, and only one burial was performed using a cremation rite. The space between graves contained sacrificial complexes consisting of broken vessels. The burial items are represented by flat-bottomed ceramics and metal objects, whereby all metal items were found in burials which did not contain ceramics. Some of the vessels were decorated in the tradition of the Pozdniakovo culture. The most notable find is a double-edged dagger belonging to Loboikovka-Derbeden group of metal items of the Late Bronze Age. Another unusual metal find was a cast bronze bead. The stratigraphy and radiocarbon analysis data and analogies make it possible to suggest that two chronologically different groups of burials of the Lugovskaya culture exist in the burial ground: early, organized in groups, and late - single burials. For single burials, the following radiocarbon age was determined - 1538–1400 BC. https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/68archaeologykuybyshev reservoirkama riverburial groundburialsacrificial complexlate bronze agelugovskaya culturepozdnyakovo culture |
spellingShingle | Lyganov Anton V. Chizhevsky Andrei A. Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region Археология евразийских степей archaeology kuybyshev reservoir kama river burial ground burial sacrificial complex late bronze age lugovskaya culture pozdnyakovo culture |
title | Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region |
title_full | Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region |
title_fullStr | Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region |
title_full_unstemmed | Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region |
title_short | Burials of Lugovskaya Culture from Murzikha II Burial Ground in the Estuary Trans-Kama Region |
title_sort | burials of lugovskaya culture from murzikha ii burial ground in the estuary trans kama region |
topic | archaeology kuybyshev reservoir kama river burial ground burial sacrificial complex late bronze age lugovskaya culture pozdnyakovo culture |
url | https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/68 |
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