DETECTION OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA FROM VARIOUS ECOTOPES BY REAL-TIME PCR

The study of detection effectiveness of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in the samples from various ecotopes by microbiological (cultural by serial dilutions) and molecular biological (by real-time PCR) methods with designed test-systems lyophilized on the silicon microchip was performed. The develo...

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Main Authors: D. R. Abdulina, G. O Iutynska, A. I. Aniskina, M. M. Nikitin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry 2020-04-01
Series:Biotechnologia Acta
Subjects:
Online Access:http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/storage/2_2020/abdulina_2_2020.pdf
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author D. R. Abdulina
G. O Iutynska
A. I. Aniskina
M. M. Nikitin
author_facet D. R. Abdulina
G. O Iutynska
A. I. Aniskina
M. M. Nikitin
author_sort D. R. Abdulina
collection DOAJ
description The study of detection effectiveness of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in the samples from various ecotopes by microbiological (cultural by serial dilutions) and molecular biological (by real-time PCR) methods with designed test-systems lyophilized on the silicon microchip was performed. The developed DSRM and SRB2 test-systems for detection of the functional gene dsrA presence, encoding one of the key enzyme of dissimilatory sulphate-reduction pathway — dissimilatory sulfite reductase were used. It was found that the minimal determined SRB titres in water samples were 104 cells/ml and in soil samples they were 102–105 cells/g of absolutely dry soil. In natural and man-caused samples, the amount of SRB detected by the microbiological method was correlated with calculated values determined by the molecular biological method, Pearson’s indexes were r = 0.41–0.69 (k = 11, P ≤ 0.01–0.05). Thus, real-time PCR assay with designed test systems lyophilized on the silicon microchips is a high-quality and rapid method for the detection of SRB in various natural and man-caused ecotopes.
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spelling doaj.art-41b55223046d429e8125b4d1db2edfb12023-09-02T12:26:22ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of BiochemistryBiotechnologia Acta2410-77512410-776X2020-04-011323847doi.org/10.15407/biotech13.02.038DETECTION OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA FROM VARIOUS ECOTOPES BY REAL-TIME PCRD. R. Abdulina0 G. O Iutynska1A. I. Aniskina2 M. M. Nikitin3D.K. Zabolotny Institute of Microbiology and Virology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivD.K. Zabolotny Institute of Microbiology and Virology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivGenBit LLC, Moscow, RussiaGenBit LLC, Moscow, RussiaThe study of detection effectiveness of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in the samples from various ecotopes by microbiological (cultural by serial dilutions) and molecular biological (by real-time PCR) methods with designed test-systems lyophilized on the silicon microchip was performed. The developed DSRM and SRB2 test-systems for detection of the functional gene dsrA presence, encoding one of the key enzyme of dissimilatory sulphate-reduction pathway — dissimilatory sulfite reductase were used. It was found that the minimal determined SRB titres in water samples were 104 cells/ml and in soil samples they were 102–105 cells/g of absolutely dry soil. In natural and man-caused samples, the amount of SRB detected by the microbiological method was correlated with calculated values determined by the molecular biological method, Pearson’s indexes were r = 0.41–0.69 (k = 11, P ≤ 0.01–0.05). Thus, real-time PCR assay with designed test systems lyophilized on the silicon microchips is a high-quality and rapid method for the detection of SRB in various natural and man-caused ecotopes.http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/storage/2_2020/abdulina_2_2020.pdfdsra genetest-systemssulfate-reducing bacteriabiocorrosionreal-time pcr.
spellingShingle D. R. Abdulina
G. O Iutynska
A. I. Aniskina
M. M. Nikitin
DETECTION OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA FROM VARIOUS ECOTOPES BY REAL-TIME PCR
Biotechnologia Acta
dsra gene
test-systems
sulfate-reducing bacteria
biocorrosion
real-time pcr.
title DETECTION OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA FROM VARIOUS ECOTOPES BY REAL-TIME PCR
title_full DETECTION OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA FROM VARIOUS ECOTOPES BY REAL-TIME PCR
title_fullStr DETECTION OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA FROM VARIOUS ECOTOPES BY REAL-TIME PCR
title_full_unstemmed DETECTION OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA FROM VARIOUS ECOTOPES BY REAL-TIME PCR
title_short DETECTION OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA FROM VARIOUS ECOTOPES BY REAL-TIME PCR
title_sort detection of sulfate reducing bacteria from various ecotopes by real time pcr
topic dsra gene
test-systems
sulfate-reducing bacteria
biocorrosion
real-time pcr.
url http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/storage/2_2020/abdulina_2_2020.pdf
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