How Is Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastrointestinal Lesions Being Implemented? Results from an International Survey

Background and Study Aim: Superficial gastrointestinal (GI) neoplasms can be treated with endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and/or endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). These techniques are widely used in Eastern countries; however, its use in the West is limited. The aim of this study was to eva...

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Main Authors: Miguel Araújo-Martins, Pedro Pimentel-Nunes, Diogo Libânio, Marta Borges-Canha, Mário Dinis-Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2019-09-01
Series:GE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/501404
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author Miguel Araújo-Martins
Pedro Pimentel-Nunes
Diogo Libânio
Marta Borges-Canha
Mário Dinis-Ribeiro
author_facet Miguel Araújo-Martins
Pedro Pimentel-Nunes
Diogo Libânio
Marta Borges-Canha
Mário Dinis-Ribeiro
author_sort Miguel Araújo-Martins
collection DOAJ
description Background and Study Aim: Superficial gastrointestinal (GI) neoplasms can be treated with endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and/or endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). These techniques are widely used in Eastern countries; however, its use in the West is limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate the current implementation of ESD in Western countries. Methods: Western endoscopists (n = 279) who published papers related to EMR/ESD between 2005 and 2017 were asked to complete an online survey from December 2017 to February 2018. Results: A total of 58 endoscopists (21%) completed the survey. Thirty performed ESD in the esophagus (52%), 45 in the stomach (78%), 36 in the co­lorectum (62%), and 6 in the duodenum (10%). The median total number of lesions ever treated per endoscopist was 190, with a median number per endoscopist in 2016 of 41 (7 [IQR 1–21], 6 [IQR 4–16], and 28 [5–63] in the esophagus, in the stomach, and in the colon and rectum, respectively). En bloc resection rates were 97% in the esophagus, 95% in the stomach, and 84% in the colorectum. Complete resection (R0) was achieved in 88, 91, and 81%, respectively. Curative rates were 69, 70, and 67%, respectively. Major complications (perforation or delayed bleeding) occurred more often in colorectal ESD (12 vs. 6% in the esophagus and 7% in the stomach). In the upper GI tract, the majority of resected lesions were intramucosal adenocarcinoma (59% in the esophagus; 47% in the stomach), while in the colorectum the majority were adenomas (59%). Conclusion: ESD seems to be performed by a large number of centers and endoscopists. Our results suggest that ESD is being successfully implemented in Western countries, achieving a good rate of efficacy and safety according to European guidelines.
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spelling doaj.art-41b7aa737f8c4bbfbaea6d9f3cee42bb2022-12-21T17:59:22ZengKarger PublishersGE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology2341-45452387-19542019-09-0111710.1159/000501404501404How Is Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastrointestinal Lesions Being Implemented? Results from an International SurveyMiguel Araújo-MartinsPedro Pimentel-NunesDiogo LibânioMarta Borges-CanhaMário Dinis-RibeiroBackground and Study Aim: Superficial gastrointestinal (GI) neoplasms can be treated with endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and/or endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). These techniques are widely used in Eastern countries; however, its use in the West is limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate the current implementation of ESD in Western countries. Methods: Western endoscopists (n = 279) who published papers related to EMR/ESD between 2005 and 2017 were asked to complete an online survey from December 2017 to February 2018. Results: A total of 58 endoscopists (21%) completed the survey. Thirty performed ESD in the esophagus (52%), 45 in the stomach (78%), 36 in the co­lorectum (62%), and 6 in the duodenum (10%). The median total number of lesions ever treated per endoscopist was 190, with a median number per endoscopist in 2016 of 41 (7 [IQR 1–21], 6 [IQR 4–16], and 28 [5–63] in the esophagus, in the stomach, and in the colon and rectum, respectively). En bloc resection rates were 97% in the esophagus, 95% in the stomach, and 84% in the colorectum. Complete resection (R0) was achieved in 88, 91, and 81%, respectively. Curative rates were 69, 70, and 67%, respectively. Major complications (perforation or delayed bleeding) occurred more often in colorectal ESD (12 vs. 6% in the esophagus and 7% in the stomach). In the upper GI tract, the majority of resected lesions were intramucosal adenocarcinoma (59% in the esophagus; 47% in the stomach), while in the colorectum the majority were adenomas (59%). Conclusion: ESD seems to be performed by a large number of centers and endoscopists. Our results suggest that ESD is being successfully implemented in Western countries, achieving a good rate of efficacy and safety according to European guidelines.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/501404Endoscopic submucosal dissectionSurveyGastrointestinal superficial lesions
spellingShingle Miguel Araújo-Martins
Pedro Pimentel-Nunes
Diogo Libânio
Marta Borges-Canha
Mário Dinis-Ribeiro
How Is Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastrointestinal Lesions Being Implemented? Results from an International Survey
GE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology
Endoscopic submucosal dissection
Survey
Gastrointestinal superficial lesions
title How Is Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastrointestinal Lesions Being Implemented? Results from an International Survey
title_full How Is Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastrointestinal Lesions Being Implemented? Results from an International Survey
title_fullStr How Is Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastrointestinal Lesions Being Implemented? Results from an International Survey
title_full_unstemmed How Is Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastrointestinal Lesions Being Implemented? Results from an International Survey
title_short How Is Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastrointestinal Lesions Being Implemented? Results from an International Survey
title_sort how is endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastrointestinal lesions being implemented results from an international survey
topic Endoscopic submucosal dissection
Survey
Gastrointestinal superficial lesions
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/501404
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