Clinicians’ knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: A multi-centre study

Objectives: To assess clinicians’ knowledge, attitude and associated factors towards patients’ early mobilization in intensive care units in the tertiary hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: A multi-centre, cross-sectional study was conducted at the tertiary hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia from...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tasew Kelemu Dagnachew, Yophtahe Woldegerima Berhe, Salh Yalew Mustofa, Wubie Birlie Chekol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-05-01
Series:SAGE Open Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121231172348
_version_ 1797826681166102528
author Tasew Kelemu Dagnachew
Yophtahe Woldegerima Berhe
Salh Yalew Mustofa
Wubie Birlie Chekol
author_facet Tasew Kelemu Dagnachew
Yophtahe Woldegerima Berhe
Salh Yalew Mustofa
Wubie Birlie Chekol
author_sort Tasew Kelemu Dagnachew
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To assess clinicians’ knowledge, attitude and associated factors towards patients’ early mobilization in intensive care units in the tertiary hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: A multi-centre, cross-sectional study was conducted at the tertiary hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia from April to June, 2022. Data were collected by using self-administered, structured questionnaire; ordinal logistic regression analysis was performed and associations were described in adjusted odds ratios. Results: A total of 304 clinicians were included (response rate of 89.7%). The proportions of poor, fair and good knowledge towards early mobilization in intensive care unit among clinicians were 16.8%, 57.9% and 25.3%, respectively; while that of negative, fair and positive attitude were 16.4%, 60.2% and 23.4%, respectively. Factors associated with better knowledge were being a physiotherapist (adjusted odds ratio = 2.9, confidence interval = 1.2–6.7), having a total work experience >5 years (adjusted odds ratio = 4.6, confidence interval = 1.7–12.1), having an intensive care unit work experience >5 years (adjusted odds ratio = 2.8, confidence interval = 1.1–6.8), previous in-service training (adjusted odds ratio = 1.8, confidence interval = 1.1–3.0) and reading guidelines (adjusted odds ratio = 1.9, confidence interval = 1.1–3.2). Better attitude was associated with in-service training (adjusted odds ratio = 1.9, confidence interval = 1.2–3.1), attending early mobilization courses (adjusted odds ratio = 1.8, confidence interval = 1.1–3.0), presence of mobilization advocators (adjusted odds ratio = 1.7, confidence interval = 1.0–2.8), good knowledge (adjusted odds ratio = 2.6, confidence interval = 1.2–5.8) and fair knowledge (adjusted odds ratio = 2.5, confidence interval = 1.3–4.8). Conclusion: Most of the clinicians had demonstrated fair knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care unit. However, there were significant proportion of clinicians who had poor knowledge and negative attitude. We recommended active engagement of physiotherapists and experienced clinicians in intensive care units. Clinicians need to have self-learning habits and attend regular training/courses related to early mobilization in intensive care unit.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T12:36:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-41b8216d00544ee9ac52178e7bada428
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-3121
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T12:36:17Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open Medicine
spelling doaj.art-41b8216d00544ee9ac52178e7bada4282023-05-15T11:33:24ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medicine2050-31212023-05-011110.1177/20503121231172348Clinicians’ knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: A multi-centre studyTasew Kelemu Dagnachew0Yophtahe Woldegerima Berhe1Salh Yalew Mustofa2Wubie Birlie Chekol3Department of Anesthesia, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, EthiopiaDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaObjectives: To assess clinicians’ knowledge, attitude and associated factors towards patients’ early mobilization in intensive care units in the tertiary hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: A multi-centre, cross-sectional study was conducted at the tertiary hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia from April to June, 2022. Data were collected by using self-administered, structured questionnaire; ordinal logistic regression analysis was performed and associations were described in adjusted odds ratios. Results: A total of 304 clinicians were included (response rate of 89.7%). The proportions of poor, fair and good knowledge towards early mobilization in intensive care unit among clinicians were 16.8%, 57.9% and 25.3%, respectively; while that of negative, fair and positive attitude were 16.4%, 60.2% and 23.4%, respectively. Factors associated with better knowledge were being a physiotherapist (adjusted odds ratio = 2.9, confidence interval = 1.2–6.7), having a total work experience >5 years (adjusted odds ratio = 4.6, confidence interval = 1.7–12.1), having an intensive care unit work experience >5 years (adjusted odds ratio = 2.8, confidence interval = 1.1–6.8), previous in-service training (adjusted odds ratio = 1.8, confidence interval = 1.1–3.0) and reading guidelines (adjusted odds ratio = 1.9, confidence interval = 1.1–3.2). Better attitude was associated with in-service training (adjusted odds ratio = 1.9, confidence interval = 1.2–3.1), attending early mobilization courses (adjusted odds ratio = 1.8, confidence interval = 1.1–3.0), presence of mobilization advocators (adjusted odds ratio = 1.7, confidence interval = 1.0–2.8), good knowledge (adjusted odds ratio = 2.6, confidence interval = 1.2–5.8) and fair knowledge (adjusted odds ratio = 2.5, confidence interval = 1.3–4.8). Conclusion: Most of the clinicians had demonstrated fair knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care unit. However, there were significant proportion of clinicians who had poor knowledge and negative attitude. We recommended active engagement of physiotherapists and experienced clinicians in intensive care units. Clinicians need to have self-learning habits and attend regular training/courses related to early mobilization in intensive care unit.https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121231172348
spellingShingle Tasew Kelemu Dagnachew
Yophtahe Woldegerima Berhe
Salh Yalew Mustofa
Wubie Birlie Chekol
Clinicians’ knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: A multi-centre study
SAGE Open Medicine
title Clinicians’ knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: A multi-centre study
title_full Clinicians’ knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: A multi-centre study
title_fullStr Clinicians’ knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: A multi-centre study
title_full_unstemmed Clinicians’ knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: A multi-centre study
title_short Clinicians’ knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: A multi-centre study
title_sort clinicians knowledge and attitude towards early mobilization in intensive care units in ethiopian tertiary hospitals a multi centre study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121231172348
work_keys_str_mv AT tasewkelemudagnachew cliniciansknowledgeandattitudetowardsearlymobilizationinintensivecareunitsinethiopiantertiaryhospitalsamulticentrestudy
AT yophtahewoldegerimaberhe cliniciansknowledgeandattitudetowardsearlymobilizationinintensivecareunitsinethiopiantertiaryhospitalsamulticentrestudy
AT salhyalewmustofa cliniciansknowledgeandattitudetowardsearlymobilizationinintensivecareunitsinethiopiantertiaryhospitalsamulticentrestudy
AT wubiebirliechekol cliniciansknowledgeandattitudetowardsearlymobilizationinintensivecareunitsinethiopiantertiaryhospitalsamulticentrestudy