Awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Objective: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has several complications. Delayed wound healing, microvascular disease and an impaired response to infections are complications that can have a direct bearing on dental implant therapy. This paper studies the awareness of the population with regard to the effect of...

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Main Author: Ahmad H. Almehmadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019360670
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author Ahmad H. Almehmadi
author_facet Ahmad H. Almehmadi
author_sort Ahmad H. Almehmadi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has several complications. Delayed wound healing, microvascular disease and an impaired response to infections are complications that can have a direct bearing on dental implant therapy. This paper studies the awareness of the population with regard to the effect of DM on dental implant treatment. Materials and methods: A validated, close-ended questionnaire was distributed to 506 randomly selected mall-goers in the city of Jeddah. Responses were coded and entered into spreadsheet software (SPSS, IBM). The frequency distribution of the responses was calculated, and inferences were drawn. Results: The study revealed that the majority of the sample were females (62.8%), did not have diabetes (80.4%) and reported a positive family history of diabetes (87.4%). Most of the respondents (56%) believed that uncontrolled diabetes can lead to implant loss and that diabetes affects the healing process (91.6%). Many patients (42%) responded that diabetes could be treated with dental implants if the blood sugar level was controlled. Conclusion: The studied sample revealed a satisfactory level of awareness regarding the association of diabetes and oral hygiene in dental implant therapy. However, there is less than adequate knowledge about the effects of diabetes on dental implants, as the majority of the respondents believe that only controlled diabetics can avail dental implant treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-41ba50334fca41c5b8275f770c0c09e02022-12-22T00:07:28ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402019-09-0159e02407Awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaAhmad H. Almehmadi0Corresponding author.; Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaObjective: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has several complications. Delayed wound healing, microvascular disease and an impaired response to infections are complications that can have a direct bearing on dental implant therapy. This paper studies the awareness of the population with regard to the effect of DM on dental implant treatment. Materials and methods: A validated, close-ended questionnaire was distributed to 506 randomly selected mall-goers in the city of Jeddah. Responses were coded and entered into spreadsheet software (SPSS, IBM). The frequency distribution of the responses was calculated, and inferences were drawn. Results: The study revealed that the majority of the sample were females (62.8%), did not have diabetes (80.4%) and reported a positive family history of diabetes (87.4%). Most of the respondents (56%) believed that uncontrolled diabetes can lead to implant loss and that diabetes affects the healing process (91.6%). Many patients (42%) responded that diabetes could be treated with dental implants if the blood sugar level was controlled. Conclusion: The studied sample revealed a satisfactory level of awareness regarding the association of diabetes and oral hygiene in dental implant therapy. However, there is less than adequate knowledge about the effects of diabetes on dental implants, as the majority of the respondents believe that only controlled diabetics can avail dental implant treatment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019360670DentistryEvidence based medicinePublic healthHealth technologyMedical ethicsDental implant
spellingShingle Ahmad H. Almehmadi
Awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Heliyon
Dentistry
Evidence based medicine
Public health
Health technology
Medical ethics
Dental implant
title Awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
title_full Awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
title_short Awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
title_sort awareness of population regarding the effects of diabetes on dental implant treatment in jeddah saudi arabia
topic Dentistry
Evidence based medicine
Public health
Health technology
Medical ethics
Dental implant
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019360670
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