Thermal and Acoustic Performance of Green Polyethylene/Cork Composite for Civil Construction Applications

Abstract In this study, green high-density polyethylene (GHDPE) composites with 5, 10 and 15% natural powdered cork (CP) with and without 5% maleic anhydride (PE-g-MA) were developed in order to evaluate the potential of these materials for civil construction applications. The composites were produc...

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Main Authors: Gabriela Celso Melo Soares de Vasconcelos, Laura Hecker Carvalho, Frederico H. Araújo, Fernando A. N. C. Pinto, Renata Barbosa, Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos Santos, Tatianny Soares Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2023-02-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100221&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Gabriela Celso Melo Soares de Vasconcelos
Laura Hecker Carvalho
Frederico H. Araújo
Fernando A. N. C. Pinto
Renata Barbosa
Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos Santos
Tatianny Soares Alves
author_facet Gabriela Celso Melo Soares de Vasconcelos
Laura Hecker Carvalho
Frederico H. Araújo
Fernando A. N. C. Pinto
Renata Barbosa
Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos Santos
Tatianny Soares Alves
author_sort Gabriela Celso Melo Soares de Vasconcelos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, green high-density polyethylene (GHDPE) composites with 5, 10 and 15% natural powdered cork (CP) with and without 5% maleic anhydride (PE-g-MA) were developed in order to evaluate the potential of these materials for civil construction applications. The composites were produced in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder and injection molded. An impedance tube was used to determine the acoustic behavior of the composites, which were then used as ceiling tiles in prototypes of provisional constructions in order to study ascertain their performance with respect to thermal comfort in the City of Teresina, PI - Brazil. Our data indicates that composites sound absorption coefficient values are good between 500 and 1200 Hz, especially for those with a higher percentage of cork, with the lowest absorption rate observed for composites containing PE-g-MA. The composites used in the prototypes provided a decrease in the internal temperature of the built structure.
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spelling doaj.art-41c2f5c7fbdd454d8cfa5e980610837d2023-02-07T07:32:52ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392023-02-012610.1590/1980-5373-mr-2022-0232Thermal and Acoustic Performance of Green Polyethylene/Cork Composite for Civil Construction ApplicationsGabriela Celso Melo Soares de VasconcelosLaura Hecker Carvalhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3118-0123Frederico H. AraújoFernando A. N. C. PintoRenata Barbosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6969-394XMaria do Socorro Ferreira dos SantosTatianny Soares Alveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6790-3314Abstract In this study, green high-density polyethylene (GHDPE) composites with 5, 10 and 15% natural powdered cork (CP) with and without 5% maleic anhydride (PE-g-MA) were developed in order to evaluate the potential of these materials for civil construction applications. The composites were produced in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder and injection molded. An impedance tube was used to determine the acoustic behavior of the composites, which were then used as ceiling tiles in prototypes of provisional constructions in order to study ascertain their performance with respect to thermal comfort in the City of Teresina, PI - Brazil. Our data indicates that composites sound absorption coefficient values are good between 500 and 1200 Hz, especially for those with a higher percentage of cork, with the lowest absorption rate observed for composites containing PE-g-MA. The composites used in the prototypes provided a decrease in the internal temperature of the built structure.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100221&lng=en&tlng=enGreen polymersound absorptionthermal comfort
spellingShingle Gabriela Celso Melo Soares de Vasconcelos
Laura Hecker Carvalho
Frederico H. Araújo
Fernando A. N. C. Pinto
Renata Barbosa
Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos Santos
Tatianny Soares Alves
Thermal and Acoustic Performance of Green Polyethylene/Cork Composite for Civil Construction Applications
Materials Research
Green polymer
sound absorption
thermal comfort
title Thermal and Acoustic Performance of Green Polyethylene/Cork Composite for Civil Construction Applications
title_full Thermal and Acoustic Performance of Green Polyethylene/Cork Composite for Civil Construction Applications
title_fullStr Thermal and Acoustic Performance of Green Polyethylene/Cork Composite for Civil Construction Applications
title_full_unstemmed Thermal and Acoustic Performance of Green Polyethylene/Cork Composite for Civil Construction Applications
title_short Thermal and Acoustic Performance of Green Polyethylene/Cork Composite for Civil Construction Applications
title_sort thermal and acoustic performance of green polyethylene cork composite for civil construction applications
topic Green polymer
sound absorption
thermal comfort
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100221&lng=en&tlng=en
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