Diversity and New Species of Ascomycota from Bamboo in China
Bamboo is an economically important crop that has gained prominence as an alternative to wood to reduce deforestation and ecosystem destruction. Diseases of bamboo that typically occur on leaves and stems can cause significant loss, reducing the quality and yield of the bamboo. However, there are fe...
| Príomhchruthaitheoirí: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formáid: | Alt |
| Teanga: | English |
| Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: |
MDPI AG
2024-06-01
|
| Sraith: | Journal of Fungi |
| Ábhair: | |
| Rochtain ar líne: | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/7/454 |
| _version_ | 1827177925400592384 |
|---|---|
| author | Zhiying Zhao Taichang Mu Nemat O. Keyhani Huili Pu Yongsheng Lin Ziying Lv Jinming Xiong Xiaohao Chen Xinyang Zhan Huajun Lv Motunrayo Yemisi Jibola-Shittu Peisong Jia Jianlong Wu Shuaishuai Huang Junzhi Qiu Xiayu Guan |
| author_facet | Zhiying Zhao Taichang Mu Nemat O. Keyhani Huili Pu Yongsheng Lin Ziying Lv Jinming Xiong Xiaohao Chen Xinyang Zhan Huajun Lv Motunrayo Yemisi Jibola-Shittu Peisong Jia Jianlong Wu Shuaishuai Huang Junzhi Qiu Xiayu Guan |
| author_sort | Zhiying Zhao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Bamboo is an economically important crop that has gained prominence as an alternative to wood to reduce deforestation and ecosystem destruction. Diseases of bamboo that typically occur on leaves and stems can cause significant loss, reducing the quality and yield of the bamboo. However, there are few reports identifying the fungal species diversity and potential pathogens of bamboo. Here, we describe four new species of plant fungi from the leaves of bamboo within Fujian provinces, China. Fungi were isolated from diseased leaves collected within Fujian province and identified based on their morphological characteristics and multilocus phylogenies using nucleotide sequences derived from combined datasets of the intervening 5.8S nrRNA gene (ITS), the 28S large subunit of nuclear ribosomal RNA gene (LSU), the large subunit of RNA polymerase I (<i>rpb1</i>), the translation elongation factor 1-α gene (<i>tef1-α</i>), and the partial beta-tubulin gene (<i>tub2</i>). These analyses helped reveal and clarify taxonomic relationships in the family Magnaporthaceae. The new species of bambusicolous fungi identified include two species of <i>Bifusisporella</i>, described as <i>B. fujianensis</i> sp. nov. and <i>B. bambooensis</i> sp. nov., and two species of <i>Apiospora</i>, described as <i>A. fujianensis</i> sp. nov. and <i>A. fuzhouensis</i> sp. nov. This study further expands the characterization and distribution of fungi associated with bamboo. |
| first_indexed | 2025-03-21T04:50:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-41c7623c1bd5402085d901b05072ca44 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2309-608X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-21T04:50:58Z |
| publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Fungi |
| spelling | doaj.art-41c7623c1bd5402085d901b05072ca442024-07-26T12:50:27ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2024-06-0110745410.3390/jof10070454Diversity and New Species of Ascomycota from Bamboo in ChinaZhiying Zhao0Taichang Mu1Nemat O. Keyhani2Huili Pu3Yongsheng Lin4Ziying Lv5Jinming Xiong6Xiaohao Chen7Xinyang Zhan8Huajun Lv9Motunrayo Yemisi Jibola-Shittu10Peisong Jia11Jianlong Wu12Shuaishuai Huang13Junzhi Qiu14Xiayu Guan15State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607, USAState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaInstitute of Plant Protection, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, ChinaLandscape Management Department, Xiamen Botanical Garden, Xiamen 361004, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Tibet University, Lasa 850000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Genetics, Breeding and Multiple Utilization of Crops, College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaBamboo is an economically important crop that has gained prominence as an alternative to wood to reduce deforestation and ecosystem destruction. Diseases of bamboo that typically occur on leaves and stems can cause significant loss, reducing the quality and yield of the bamboo. However, there are few reports identifying the fungal species diversity and potential pathogens of bamboo. Here, we describe four new species of plant fungi from the leaves of bamboo within Fujian provinces, China. Fungi were isolated from diseased leaves collected within Fujian province and identified based on their morphological characteristics and multilocus phylogenies using nucleotide sequences derived from combined datasets of the intervening 5.8S nrRNA gene (ITS), the 28S large subunit of nuclear ribosomal RNA gene (LSU), the large subunit of RNA polymerase I (<i>rpb1</i>), the translation elongation factor 1-α gene (<i>tef1-α</i>), and the partial beta-tubulin gene (<i>tub2</i>). These analyses helped reveal and clarify taxonomic relationships in the family Magnaporthaceae. The new species of bambusicolous fungi identified include two species of <i>Bifusisporella</i>, described as <i>B. fujianensis</i> sp. nov. and <i>B. bambooensis</i> sp. nov., and two species of <i>Apiospora</i>, described as <i>A. fujianensis</i> sp. nov. and <i>A. fuzhouensis</i> sp. nov. This study further expands the characterization and distribution of fungi associated with bamboo.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/7/454<i>Apiospora</i><i>Bifusisporella</i>bambusicolous fungimolecular phylogenymorphologynew species |
| spellingShingle | Zhiying Zhao Taichang Mu Nemat O. Keyhani Huili Pu Yongsheng Lin Ziying Lv Jinming Xiong Xiaohao Chen Xinyang Zhan Huajun Lv Motunrayo Yemisi Jibola-Shittu Peisong Jia Jianlong Wu Shuaishuai Huang Junzhi Qiu Xiayu Guan Diversity and New Species of Ascomycota from Bamboo in China Journal of Fungi <i>Apiospora</i> <i>Bifusisporella</i> bambusicolous fungi molecular phylogeny morphology new species |
| title | Diversity and New Species of Ascomycota from Bamboo in China |
| title_full | Diversity and New Species of Ascomycota from Bamboo in China |
| title_fullStr | Diversity and New Species of Ascomycota from Bamboo in China |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diversity and New Species of Ascomycota from Bamboo in China |
| title_short | Diversity and New Species of Ascomycota from Bamboo in China |
| title_sort | diversity and new species of ascomycota from bamboo in china |
| topic | <i>Apiospora</i> <i>Bifusisporella</i> bambusicolous fungi molecular phylogeny morphology new species |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/7/454 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zhiyingzhao diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT taichangmu diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT nematokeyhani diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT huilipu diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT yongshenglin diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT ziyinglv diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT jinmingxiong diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT xiaohaochen diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT xinyangzhan diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT huajunlv diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT motunrayoyemisijibolashittu diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT peisongjia diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT jianlongwu diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT shuaishuaihuang diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT junzhiqiu diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina AT xiayuguan diversityandnewspeciesofascomycotafrombambooinchina |