PICK1 regulates the trafficking of ASIC1a and acidotoxicity in a BAR domain lipid binding-dependent manner

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) is the major ASIC subunit determining acid-activated currents in brain neurons. Recent studies show that ASIC1a play critical roles in acid-induced cell toxicity. While these studies raise the imp...

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Main Authors: Jin Wenying, Shen Chong, Jing Lan, Zha Xiang-ming, Xia Jun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-12-01
Series:Molecular Brain
Online Access:http://www.molecularbrain.com/content/3/1/39
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author Jin Wenying
Shen Chong
Jing Lan
Zha Xiang-ming
Xia Jun
author_facet Jin Wenying
Shen Chong
Jing Lan
Zha Xiang-ming
Xia Jun
author_sort Jin Wenying
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) is the major ASIC subunit determining acid-activated currents in brain neurons. Recent studies show that ASIC1a play critical roles in acid-induced cell toxicity. While these studies raise the importance of ASIC1a in diseases, mechanisms for ASIC1a trafficking are not well understood. Interestingly, ASIC1a interacts with PICK1 (protein interacting with C-kinase 1), an intracellular protein that regulates trafficking of several membrane proteins. However, whether PICK1 regulates ASIC1a surface expression remains unknown.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Here, we show that PICK1 overexpression increases ASIC1a surface level. A BAR domain mutant of PICK1, which impairs its lipid binding capability, blocks this increase. Lipid binding of PICK1 is also required for PICK1-induced clustering of ASIC1a. Consistent with the effect on ASIC1a surface levels, PICK1 increases ASIC1a-mediated acidotoxicity and this effect requires both the PDZ and BAR domains of PICK1.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Taken together, our results indicate that PICK1 regulates trafficking and function of ASIC1a in a lipid binding-dependent manner.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-41c928c3327b485ea192dea38ff6631c2022-12-21T18:34:56ZengBMCMolecular Brain1756-66062010-12-01313910.1186/1756-6606-3-39PICK1 regulates the trafficking of ASIC1a and acidotoxicity in a BAR domain lipid binding-dependent mannerJin WenyingShen ChongJing LanZha Xiang-mingXia Jun<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) is the major ASIC subunit determining acid-activated currents in brain neurons. Recent studies show that ASIC1a play critical roles in acid-induced cell toxicity. While these studies raise the importance of ASIC1a in diseases, mechanisms for ASIC1a trafficking are not well understood. Interestingly, ASIC1a interacts with PICK1 (protein interacting with C-kinase 1), an intracellular protein that regulates trafficking of several membrane proteins. However, whether PICK1 regulates ASIC1a surface expression remains unknown.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Here, we show that PICK1 overexpression increases ASIC1a surface level. A BAR domain mutant of PICK1, which impairs its lipid binding capability, blocks this increase. Lipid binding of PICK1 is also required for PICK1-induced clustering of ASIC1a. Consistent with the effect on ASIC1a surface levels, PICK1 increases ASIC1a-mediated acidotoxicity and this effect requires both the PDZ and BAR domains of PICK1.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Taken together, our results indicate that PICK1 regulates trafficking and function of ASIC1a in a lipid binding-dependent manner.</p>http://www.molecularbrain.com/content/3/1/39
spellingShingle Jin Wenying
Shen Chong
Jing Lan
Zha Xiang-ming
Xia Jun
PICK1 regulates the trafficking of ASIC1a and acidotoxicity in a BAR domain lipid binding-dependent manner
Molecular Brain
title PICK1 regulates the trafficking of ASIC1a and acidotoxicity in a BAR domain lipid binding-dependent manner
title_full PICK1 regulates the trafficking of ASIC1a and acidotoxicity in a BAR domain lipid binding-dependent manner
title_fullStr PICK1 regulates the trafficking of ASIC1a and acidotoxicity in a BAR domain lipid binding-dependent manner
title_full_unstemmed PICK1 regulates the trafficking of ASIC1a and acidotoxicity in a BAR domain lipid binding-dependent manner
title_short PICK1 regulates the trafficking of ASIC1a and acidotoxicity in a BAR domain lipid binding-dependent manner
title_sort pick1 regulates the trafficking of asic1a and acidotoxicity in a bar domain lipid binding dependent manner
url http://www.molecularbrain.com/content/3/1/39
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AT jinglan pick1regulatesthetraffickingofasic1aandacidotoxicityinabardomainlipidbindingdependentmanner
AT zhaxiangming pick1regulatesthetraffickingofasic1aandacidotoxicityinabardomainlipidbindingdependentmanner
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