Propranolol: A 50-year historical perspective

Propranolol is a beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist that was developed by the British scientist Sir James Black primarily for the treatment of angina pectoris, more than 50 years ago. It was not long before several other cardiovascular as well as noncardiovascular therapeutic uses of propranolol we...

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Main Author: A V Srinivasan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2019;volume=22;issue=1;spage=21;epage=26;aulast=Srinivasan
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author A V Srinivasan
author_facet A V Srinivasan
author_sort A V Srinivasan
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description Propranolol is a beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist that was developed by the British scientist Sir James Black primarily for the treatment of angina pectoris, more than 50 years ago. It was not long before several other cardiovascular as well as noncardiovascular therapeutic uses of propranolol were discovered. Propranolol soon became a powerful tool for physicians in the treatment of numerous conditions such as hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, migraine, portal hypertension, anxiety, essential tremors, hyperthyroidism, and pheochromocytoma. Owing to its action at multiple receptor sites, propranolol exerts several central and peripheral effects and is therefore useful in various conditions. Right from reduction in postmyocardial mortality to control of anxiety in performers, propranolol plays an important role in a plethora of medical conditions. Interestingly, even today, newer indications of this age-old drug are being discovered. Moreover, propranolol treatment has been found to be cost-effective when compared to other corresponding treatment options for individual indications. In this article, we attempt to recount the journey of propranolol right from its inception to the present day.
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spelling doaj.art-41cc0d0d23cb4543ba5aaa418be048612022-12-21T18:53:00ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology0972-23271998-35492019-01-01221212610.4103/aian.AIAN_201_18Propranolol: A 50-year historical perspectiveA V SrinivasanPropranolol is a beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist that was developed by the British scientist Sir James Black primarily for the treatment of angina pectoris, more than 50 years ago. It was not long before several other cardiovascular as well as noncardiovascular therapeutic uses of propranolol were discovered. Propranolol soon became a powerful tool for physicians in the treatment of numerous conditions such as hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, migraine, portal hypertension, anxiety, essential tremors, hyperthyroidism, and pheochromocytoma. Owing to its action at multiple receptor sites, propranolol exerts several central and peripheral effects and is therefore useful in various conditions. Right from reduction in postmyocardial mortality to control of anxiety in performers, propranolol plays an important role in a plethora of medical conditions. Interestingly, even today, newer indications of this age-old drug are being discovered. Moreover, propranolol treatment has been found to be cost-effective when compared to other corresponding treatment options for individual indications. In this article, we attempt to recount the journey of propranolol right from its inception to the present day.http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2019;volume=22;issue=1;spage=21;epage=26;aulast=SrinivasanAnxietybeta-blockermyocardial infarctionportal hypertensionpropranolol
spellingShingle A V Srinivasan
Propranolol: A 50-year historical perspective
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Anxiety
beta-blocker
myocardial infarction
portal hypertension
propranolol
title Propranolol: A 50-year historical perspective
title_full Propranolol: A 50-year historical perspective
title_fullStr Propranolol: A 50-year historical perspective
title_full_unstemmed Propranolol: A 50-year historical perspective
title_short Propranolol: A 50-year historical perspective
title_sort propranolol a 50 year historical perspective
topic Anxiety
beta-blocker
myocardial infarction
portal hypertension
propranolol
url http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2019;volume=22;issue=1;spage=21;epage=26;aulast=Srinivasan
work_keys_str_mv AT avsrinivasan propranolola50yearhistoricalperspective