Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance

This paper aimed to investigate the feasibility of underwater wet welding for Inconel 625 alloy using Ni-based filler. The microstructure, elemental distribution, and properties of underwater wet welded Inconel 625 alloy joints were analyzed. The grain boundary type and grain growth orientation acro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongliang Li, Shixiong Liu, Feixiang Sun, Lingyuan Yu, Jibo Wang, Zeyu Wang, Ke Han, Yucheng Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012686
_version_ 1811199243050811392
author Hongliang Li
Shixiong Liu
Feixiang Sun
Lingyuan Yu
Jibo Wang
Zeyu Wang
Ke Han
Yucheng Lei
author_facet Hongliang Li
Shixiong Liu
Feixiang Sun
Lingyuan Yu
Jibo Wang
Zeyu Wang
Ke Han
Yucheng Lei
author_sort Hongliang Li
collection DOAJ
description This paper aimed to investigate the feasibility of underwater wet welding for Inconel 625 alloy using Ni-based filler. The microstructure, elemental distribution, and properties of underwater wet welded Inconel 625 alloy joints were analyzed. The grain boundary type and grain growth orientation across the fusion boundary were particularly investigated. A continuous and smooth weld with no visible defects was obtained. The nickel based welds was fully austenite structure with extensive grain boundary migration. The heat-affected zone experienced obvious grain growth. A compositional transition zone with a width of 50 μm was observed across the fusion boundary. Apparent epitaxial growth across the fusion boundaries was found and the grain boundaries roughly perpendicular to the fusion boundaries are was mainly high angle grain boundaries. The density of low Σ CSL grain boundary in Inconel 625 base metal was higher than that in Ni-based weld metal. The ultimate tensile strength of underwater wet welded joints reached up to 83% that of Inconel 625 alloy. The impact toughness of HAZ was deteriorated because of the segregation of carbide and Laves phase in grain boundary. The corrosion resistance of Ni-based welds maintained at a high level based on the corrosion current density, although it was inferior to that of Inconel 625 alloy. The expected research results could enrich the underwater welding/repair technology of Ni-based alloy structures.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T01:44:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-41d173c879334bbba57cfe3f0ce464f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T01:44:45Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-41d173c879334bbba57cfe3f0ce464f12022-12-22T03:53:06ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-09-012023942407Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistanceHongliang Li0Shixiong Liu1Feixiang Sun2Lingyuan Yu3Jibo Wang4Zeyu Wang5Ke Han6Yucheng Lei7School of Materials Science&Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science&Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, ChinaChina Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, 518000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science&Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, ChinaFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Welding Quality Intelligent Evaluation, Longyan, 364012, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science&Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, ChinaSchool of Materials Science&Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, ChinaSchool of Materials Science&Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, ChinaThis paper aimed to investigate the feasibility of underwater wet welding for Inconel 625 alloy using Ni-based filler. The microstructure, elemental distribution, and properties of underwater wet welded Inconel 625 alloy joints were analyzed. The grain boundary type and grain growth orientation across the fusion boundary were particularly investigated. A continuous and smooth weld with no visible defects was obtained. The nickel based welds was fully austenite structure with extensive grain boundary migration. The heat-affected zone experienced obvious grain growth. A compositional transition zone with a width of 50 μm was observed across the fusion boundary. Apparent epitaxial growth across the fusion boundaries was found and the grain boundaries roughly perpendicular to the fusion boundaries are was mainly high angle grain boundaries. The density of low Σ CSL grain boundary in Inconel 625 base metal was higher than that in Ni-based weld metal. The ultimate tensile strength of underwater wet welded joints reached up to 83% that of Inconel 625 alloy. The impact toughness of HAZ was deteriorated because of the segregation of carbide and Laves phase in grain boundary. The corrosion resistance of Ni-based welds maintained at a high level based on the corrosion current density, although it was inferior to that of Inconel 625 alloy. The expected research results could enrich the underwater welding/repair technology of Ni-based alloy structures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012686Inconel 625 alloyUnderwater wet weldingMicrostructureProperties
spellingShingle Hongliang Li
Shixiong Liu
Feixiang Sun
Lingyuan Yu
Jibo Wang
Zeyu Wang
Ke Han
Yucheng Lei
Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Inconel 625 alloy
Underwater wet welding
Microstructure
Properties
title Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance
title_full Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance
title_fullStr Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance
title_short Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance
title_sort preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of inconel 625 alloy microstructure mechanical properties and corrosion resistance
topic Inconel 625 alloy
Underwater wet welding
Microstructure
Properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012686
work_keys_str_mv AT hongliangli preliminaryinvestigationonunderwaterwetweldingofinconel625alloymicrostructuremechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistance
AT shixiongliu preliminaryinvestigationonunderwaterwetweldingofinconel625alloymicrostructuremechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistance
AT feixiangsun preliminaryinvestigationonunderwaterwetweldingofinconel625alloymicrostructuremechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistance
AT lingyuanyu preliminaryinvestigationonunderwaterwetweldingofinconel625alloymicrostructuremechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistance
AT jibowang preliminaryinvestigationonunderwaterwetweldingofinconel625alloymicrostructuremechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistance
AT zeyuwang preliminaryinvestigationonunderwaterwetweldingofinconel625alloymicrostructuremechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistance
AT kehan preliminaryinvestigationonunderwaterwetweldingofinconel625alloymicrostructuremechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistance
AT yuchenglei preliminaryinvestigationonunderwaterwetweldingofinconel625alloymicrostructuremechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistance