Key Threats of Statelessness in the Post-Secession Sudanese and South Sudanese Nationality Regimes

Following the secession of South Sudan from Sudan on 9 July 2011 both countries have passed new citizenship legislation with dramatic effects for the rights of individuals on both sides of the new border. While the South Sudanese nationality provisions appear generous its regime is at once both over...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mike Sanderson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2014-01-01
Series:Tilburg Law Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tilburglawreview.com/articles/72
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author Mike Sanderson
author_facet Mike Sanderson
author_sort Mike Sanderson
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description Following the secession of South Sudan from Sudan on 9 July 2011 both countries have passed new citizenship legislation with dramatic effects for the rights of individuals on both sides of the new border. While the South Sudanese nationality provisions appear generous its regime is at once both over and under-inclusive. It grants citizenship to a broad range of persons with little connection to South Sudan but fails to guarantee citizenship for individuals habitually resident in South Sudan and children born in South Sudan to stateless, undocumented or foreign parents. The Sudanese Act provides for the automatic denationalisation of South Sudanese nationals only and reserves to its own authorities the discretion to determine whether South Sudanese nationality has been acquired. This will lead to 'de jure' statelessness as individuals denationalised by operation of the Sudanese law struggle to establish their nationality claims in South Sudan. Those individuals who have acquired South Sudanese citizenship but remain in Sudan are left as 'de facto' stateless in the continuing absence of effective state protection from South Sudan.
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spelling doaj.art-41d60f8896e04caf93042695ecdaa3b12022-12-21T23:31:40ZengUbiquity PressTilburg Law Review2211-25452014-01-01191-223624710.1163/22112596-0190202366Key Threats of Statelessness in the Post-Secession Sudanese and South Sudanese Nationality RegimesMike Sanderson0Lecturer, School of Law, University of ExeterFollowing the secession of South Sudan from Sudan on 9 July 2011 both countries have passed new citizenship legislation with dramatic effects for the rights of individuals on both sides of the new border. While the South Sudanese nationality provisions appear generous its regime is at once both over and under-inclusive. It grants citizenship to a broad range of persons with little connection to South Sudan but fails to guarantee citizenship for individuals habitually resident in South Sudan and children born in South Sudan to stateless, undocumented or foreign parents. The Sudanese Act provides for the automatic denationalisation of South Sudanese nationals only and reserves to its own authorities the discretion to determine whether South Sudanese nationality has been acquired. This will lead to 'de jure' statelessness as individuals denationalised by operation of the Sudanese law struggle to establish their nationality claims in South Sudan. Those individuals who have acquired South Sudanese citizenship but remain in Sudan are left as 'de facto' stateless in the continuing absence of effective state protection from South Sudan.https://tilburglawreview.com/articles/72Sudanstate successionnationalitycitizenshipde jure statelessnessde facto statelessness
spellingShingle Mike Sanderson
Key Threats of Statelessness in the Post-Secession Sudanese and South Sudanese Nationality Regimes
Tilburg Law Review
Sudan
state succession
nationality
citizenship
de jure statelessness
de facto statelessness
title Key Threats of Statelessness in the Post-Secession Sudanese and South Sudanese Nationality Regimes
title_full Key Threats of Statelessness in the Post-Secession Sudanese and South Sudanese Nationality Regimes
title_fullStr Key Threats of Statelessness in the Post-Secession Sudanese and South Sudanese Nationality Regimes
title_full_unstemmed Key Threats of Statelessness in the Post-Secession Sudanese and South Sudanese Nationality Regimes
title_short Key Threats of Statelessness in the Post-Secession Sudanese and South Sudanese Nationality Regimes
title_sort key threats of statelessness in the post secession sudanese and south sudanese nationality regimes
topic Sudan
state succession
nationality
citizenship
de jure statelessness
de facto statelessness
url https://tilburglawreview.com/articles/72
work_keys_str_mv AT mikesanderson keythreatsofstatelessnessinthepostsecessionsudaneseandsouthsudanesenationalityregimes