Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis

Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EoGE) is a rare digestive disorder characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the stomach and intestines. In the diagnosis of EoE, it is extremely important to recognize distinctive endoscopic findings and accurately detect increased eosinophilia in gastrointestinal...

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Main Authors: Yu Sasaki, Yasuhiko Abe, Naoko Mizumoto, Eiki Nomura, Yoshiyuki Ueno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/1/113
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author Yu Sasaki
Yasuhiko Abe
Naoko Mizumoto
Eiki Nomura
Yoshiyuki Ueno
author_facet Yu Sasaki
Yasuhiko Abe
Naoko Mizumoto
Eiki Nomura
Yoshiyuki Ueno
author_sort Yu Sasaki
collection DOAJ
description Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EoGE) is a rare digestive disorder characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the stomach and intestines. In the diagnosis of EoE, it is extremely important to recognize distinctive endoscopic findings and accurately detect increased eosinophilia in gastrointestinal tissues. However, endoscopic findings of EoGE in the small intestine remain poorly understood. Therefore, we conducted a literature review of 16 eligible papers. Redness or erythema was the most common endoscopic finding in the small bowel, followed by villous atrophy, erosion, ulceration, and edema. In some cases, stenosis due to circumferential ulceration was observed, which led to retention of the capsule during small bowel capsule endoscopy. Although many aspects of small bowel endoscopic findings in EoGE remain elusive, the findings presented in this review are expected to contribute to the further development of EoGE practice.
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spelling doaj.art-41d77290c865482b915d429c531f1a002023-11-16T15:09:01ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182022-12-0113111310.3390/diagnostics13010113Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic GastroenteritisYu Sasaki0Yasuhiko Abe1Naoko Mizumoto2Eiki Nomura3Yoshiyuki Ueno4Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata 990-9585, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata 990-9585, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata 990-9585, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Hospital, 1-1-1 Asutonagamachi, Taihaku-ku, Sendai 982-8502, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata 990-9585, JapanEosinophilic gastroenteritis (EoGE) is a rare digestive disorder characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the stomach and intestines. In the diagnosis of EoE, it is extremely important to recognize distinctive endoscopic findings and accurately detect increased eosinophilia in gastrointestinal tissues. However, endoscopic findings of EoGE in the small intestine remain poorly understood. Therefore, we conducted a literature review of 16 eligible papers. Redness or erythema was the most common endoscopic finding in the small bowel, followed by villous atrophy, erosion, ulceration, and edema. In some cases, stenosis due to circumferential ulceration was observed, which led to retention of the capsule during small bowel capsule endoscopy. Although many aspects of small bowel endoscopic findings in EoGE remain elusive, the findings presented in this review are expected to contribute to the further development of EoGE practice.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/1/113capsule endoscopyballoon enteroscopyeosinophilic enteritisjejunumileum
spellingShingle Yu Sasaki
Yasuhiko Abe
Naoko Mizumoto
Eiki Nomura
Yoshiyuki Ueno
Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis
Diagnostics
capsule endoscopy
balloon enteroscopy
eosinophilic enteritis
jejunum
ileum
title Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis
title_full Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis
title_fullStr Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis
title_full_unstemmed Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis
title_short Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis
title_sort small bowel endoscopic features of eosinophilic gastroenteritis
topic capsule endoscopy
balloon enteroscopy
eosinophilic enteritis
jejunum
ileum
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/1/113
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AT eikinomura smallbowelendoscopicfeaturesofeosinophilicgastroenteritis
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