The effect of pecking order, trade-off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on IDX

Capital structure has an impact on the short and long term. Funding provided by banks is inseparable from the availability of funds from third parties in the form of savings, demand deposits and deposits. The entry of third party funds must be balanced with the funds disbursed by the company. Theref...

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Main Authors: Laely Aghe Africa, Avi Sunani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: STIE Perbanas Surabaya 2017-12-01
Series:Indonesian Accounting Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/tiar/article/view/1398
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author Laely Aghe Africa
Avi Sunani
author_facet Laely Aghe Africa
Avi Sunani
author_sort Laely Aghe Africa
collection DOAJ
description Capital structure has an impact on the short and long term. Funding provided by banks is inseparable from the availability of funds from third parties in the form of savings, demand deposits and deposits. The entry of third party funds must be balanced with the funds disbursed by the company. Therefore, management policy greatly determines the position and composition of funding. This study aims to analyze and determine several capital structure theories, namely Pecking Order Theory, Trade-Off Theory and Market Timing Theory. The variable of Pecking Order Theory is represented by funding deficit, long-term debt, and total debt. The variable of Trade-Off Theory is represented by tangi-ble assets, growth, size, profitability, total debt, and long-term debt. The variable of Mar-ket Timing Theory is represented by Equity Finance Weighted Average of market to book ratio and leverage ratio. This research is quantitative research. The samples used in this study are 100 data of commercial banking companies listed on IDX period 2011 - 2015. Data are obtained using purposive sampling method from banks registered at www.idx.go.id. Multiple Liner Regression is used in analyzing data using SPSS IBM 23. The results of the research show that Trade-Off and Market Timing Theories can be implemented by banking companies in terms of determining capital structure. This re-search implication is to enhance management choices, especially on how to set capital structure of the company.
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spelling doaj.art-41e21c81019443fd9af0dc16f6789a2b2022-12-21T19:29:45ZengSTIE Perbanas SurabayaIndonesian Accounting Review2086-38022302-822X2017-12-017212914010.14414/tiar.v7i2.1398640The effect of pecking order, trade-off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on IDXLaely Aghe Africa0Avi SunaniSTIE PERBANAS SURABAYACapital structure has an impact on the short and long term. Funding provided by banks is inseparable from the availability of funds from third parties in the form of savings, demand deposits and deposits. The entry of third party funds must be balanced with the funds disbursed by the company. Therefore, management policy greatly determines the position and composition of funding. This study aims to analyze and determine several capital structure theories, namely Pecking Order Theory, Trade-Off Theory and Market Timing Theory. The variable of Pecking Order Theory is represented by funding deficit, long-term debt, and total debt. The variable of Trade-Off Theory is represented by tangi-ble assets, growth, size, profitability, total debt, and long-term debt. The variable of Mar-ket Timing Theory is represented by Equity Finance Weighted Average of market to book ratio and leverage ratio. This research is quantitative research. The samples used in this study are 100 data of commercial banking companies listed on IDX period 2011 - 2015. Data are obtained using purposive sampling method from banks registered at www.idx.go.id. Multiple Liner Regression is used in analyzing data using SPSS IBM 23. The results of the research show that Trade-Off and Market Timing Theories can be implemented by banking companies in terms of determining capital structure. This re-search implication is to enhance management choices, especially on how to set capital structure of the company.https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/tiar/article/view/1398pecking order, trade-off, market timing, and capital structure.
spellingShingle Laely Aghe Africa
Avi Sunani
The effect of pecking order, trade-off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on IDX
Indonesian Accounting Review
pecking order, trade-off, market timing, and capital structure.
title The effect of pecking order, trade-off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on IDX
title_full The effect of pecking order, trade-off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on IDX
title_fullStr The effect of pecking order, trade-off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on IDX
title_full_unstemmed The effect of pecking order, trade-off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on IDX
title_short The effect of pecking order, trade-off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on IDX
title_sort effect of pecking order trade off and market timing theories on capital structure in commercial banking companies listed on idx
topic pecking order, trade-off, market timing, and capital structure.
url https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/tiar/article/view/1398
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