Antidiabetic activity of Chandraprabha vati – A classical Ayurvedic formulation

Background: Chandraprabha vati is a classical Ayurvedic formulation, markedly used for mitigation of Prameha, which correlates in many ways with obesity, metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus. Objective: The present study was aimed to investigate effect of Chandraprabha vati in experimentally-ind...

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Main Authors: Manish M. Wanjari, Sujata Mishra, Yadu Nandan Dey, Deepti Sharma, Sudesh N. Gaidhani, Ankush D. Jadhav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-07-01
Series:Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0975947616300419
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author Manish M. Wanjari
Sujata Mishra
Yadu Nandan Dey
Deepti Sharma
Sudesh N. Gaidhani
Ankush D. Jadhav
author_facet Manish M. Wanjari
Sujata Mishra
Yadu Nandan Dey
Deepti Sharma
Sudesh N. Gaidhani
Ankush D. Jadhav
author_sort Manish M. Wanjari
collection DOAJ
description Background: Chandraprabha vati is a classical Ayurvedic formulation, markedly used for mitigation of Prameha, which correlates in many ways with obesity, metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus. Objective: The present study was aimed to investigate effect of Chandraprabha vati in experimentally-induced hyperglycemia and lipid profile alterations. Materials and methods: Antidiabetic effect of Chandraprabha vati was studied in fifty five Wistar rats. Graded doses of Chandraprabha vati (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) were administered orally for 7 days to normal and alloxan-hyperglycemic rats (65 mg/kg, intravenously), and to glucose loaded normal rats for oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Fasting plasma glucose levels were assessed on different time intervals along with plasma cholesterol and triglycerides. Metformin (500 mg/kg, orally) was used as standard drug. Results: Chandraprabha vati did not cause any significant reduction in plasma glucose levels of normal rats (p > 0.05) but normalized the impaired glucose tolerance at 60 and 120 min (p < 0.05–p < 0.001) in OGTT when compared to vehicle control. In alloxan-hyperglycemic rats, administration of Chandraprabha vati (200 mg/kg) significantly reduced plasma glucose at 3 h, 12 h, 3rd day and 7th day (p < 0.01–p < 0.001) along with reduction in cholesterol and triglycerides levels (p < 0.01–p < 0.001) when compared to diabetic control group. The effects were comparable with metformin. Conclusions: Chandraprabha vati exhibited anti-hyperglycemic effect and attenuated alterations in lipid profile. The results support the use of Chandraprabha vati for correction of Prameha in clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-41e2bf372fab4cfa951552e2cc7bc9c52022-12-22T02:01:44ZengElsevierJournal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine0975-94762016-07-017314415010.1016/j.jaim.2016.08.010Antidiabetic activity of Chandraprabha vati – A classical Ayurvedic formulationManish M. Wanjari0Sujata Mishra1Yadu Nandan Dey2Deepti Sharma3Sudesh N. Gaidhani4Ankush D. Jadhav5National Research Institute for Ayurveda-Siddha Human Resource Development, Gwalior, 474009, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaSchool of Studies in Biochemistry, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, 474011, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaNational Research Institute for Ayurveda-Siddha Human Resource Development, Gwalior, 474009, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaNational Research Institute for Ayurveda-Siddha Human Resource Development, Gwalior, 474009, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaCentral Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences, New Delhi, 110058, IndiaNational Research Institute for Ayurveda-Siddha Human Resource Development, Gwalior, 474009, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaBackground: Chandraprabha vati is a classical Ayurvedic formulation, markedly used for mitigation of Prameha, which correlates in many ways with obesity, metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus. Objective: The present study was aimed to investigate effect of Chandraprabha vati in experimentally-induced hyperglycemia and lipid profile alterations. Materials and methods: Antidiabetic effect of Chandraprabha vati was studied in fifty five Wistar rats. Graded doses of Chandraprabha vati (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) were administered orally for 7 days to normal and alloxan-hyperglycemic rats (65 mg/kg, intravenously), and to glucose loaded normal rats for oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Fasting plasma glucose levels were assessed on different time intervals along with plasma cholesterol and triglycerides. Metformin (500 mg/kg, orally) was used as standard drug. Results: Chandraprabha vati did not cause any significant reduction in plasma glucose levels of normal rats (p > 0.05) but normalized the impaired glucose tolerance at 60 and 120 min (p < 0.05–p < 0.001) in OGTT when compared to vehicle control. In alloxan-hyperglycemic rats, administration of Chandraprabha vati (200 mg/kg) significantly reduced plasma glucose at 3 h, 12 h, 3rd day and 7th day (p < 0.01–p < 0.001) along with reduction in cholesterol and triglycerides levels (p < 0.01–p < 0.001) when compared to diabetic control group. The effects were comparable with metformin. Conclusions: Chandraprabha vati exhibited anti-hyperglycemic effect and attenuated alterations in lipid profile. The results support the use of Chandraprabha vati for correction of Prameha in clinical practice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0975947616300419Anti-hyperglycemicGlucose tolerance testPramehaLipid profileMetformin
spellingShingle Manish M. Wanjari
Sujata Mishra
Yadu Nandan Dey
Deepti Sharma
Sudesh N. Gaidhani
Ankush D. Jadhav
Antidiabetic activity of Chandraprabha vati – A classical Ayurvedic formulation
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Anti-hyperglycemic
Glucose tolerance test
Prameha
Lipid profile
Metformin
title Antidiabetic activity of Chandraprabha vati – A classical Ayurvedic formulation
title_full Antidiabetic activity of Chandraprabha vati – A classical Ayurvedic formulation
title_fullStr Antidiabetic activity of Chandraprabha vati – A classical Ayurvedic formulation
title_full_unstemmed Antidiabetic activity of Chandraprabha vati – A classical Ayurvedic formulation
title_short Antidiabetic activity of Chandraprabha vati – A classical Ayurvedic formulation
title_sort antidiabetic activity of chandraprabha vati a classical ayurvedic formulation
topic Anti-hyperglycemic
Glucose tolerance test
Prameha
Lipid profile
Metformin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0975947616300419
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