Primary Tuberculosis of Upper Respiratory Tract - A Comprehensive Review Article
Upper respiratory tract constitutes the first line of defense against all the inhalational agents. Laryngeal TB is the most common of all forms of upper respiratory tract TB (URT-TB). URT-TB is especially seen in immunocompromised patients such as presence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infec...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2019-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu |
Online Access: | http://www.japt.in/article.asp?issn=2772-6355;year=2019;volume=2;issue=3;spage=105;epage=116;aulast=Johnson;type=0 |
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author | Amal Johnson Anto Sherly Sophia V Rajarajan |
author_facet | Amal Johnson Anto Sherly Sophia V Rajarajan |
author_sort | Amal Johnson |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Upper respiratory tract constitutes the first line of defense against all the inhalational agents. Laryngeal TB is the most common of all forms of upper respiratory tract TB (URT-TB). URT-TB is especially seen in immunocompromised patients such as presence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, diabetes, smoking, alcoholism and use of immunosuppressive drugs. Granulation, Nodular or ulcerative lesions are seen on morphological examination. Endoscopic examination is required for mucosal lesions and granulation. Acid fast staining and histopathological examinations help in establishing the final diagnosis. Treatment includes standard anti-TB chemotherapy for 6 months. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:45:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-41eb48506db54287aa3d7beebcb3c01e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2772-6355 2772-6363 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:45:56Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu |
spelling | doaj.art-41eb48506db54287aa3d7beebcb3c01e2023-08-23T09:01:37ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu2772-63552772-63632019-01-012310511610.4103/WKMP-0215.309247Primary Tuberculosis of Upper Respiratory Tract - A Comprehensive Review ArticleAmal JohnsonAnto Sherly SophiaV RajarajanUpper respiratory tract constitutes the first line of defense against all the inhalational agents. Laryngeal TB is the most common of all forms of upper respiratory tract TB (URT-TB). URT-TB is especially seen in immunocompromised patients such as presence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, diabetes, smoking, alcoholism and use of immunosuppressive drugs. Granulation, Nodular or ulcerative lesions are seen on morphological examination. Endoscopic examination is required for mucosal lesions and granulation. Acid fast staining and histopathological examinations help in establishing the final diagnosis. Treatment includes standard anti-TB chemotherapy for 6 months.http://www.japt.in/article.asp?issn=2772-6355;year=2019;volume=2;issue=3;spage=105;epage=116;aulast=Johnson;type=0 |
spellingShingle | Amal Johnson Anto Sherly Sophia V Rajarajan Primary Tuberculosis of Upper Respiratory Tract - A Comprehensive Review Article Journal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu |
title | Primary Tuberculosis of Upper Respiratory Tract - A Comprehensive Review Article |
title_full | Primary Tuberculosis of Upper Respiratory Tract - A Comprehensive Review Article |
title_fullStr | Primary Tuberculosis of Upper Respiratory Tract - A Comprehensive Review Article |
title_full_unstemmed | Primary Tuberculosis of Upper Respiratory Tract - A Comprehensive Review Article |
title_short | Primary Tuberculosis of Upper Respiratory Tract - A Comprehensive Review Article |
title_sort | primary tuberculosis of upper respiratory tract a comprehensive review article |
url | http://www.japt.in/article.asp?issn=2772-6355;year=2019;volume=2;issue=3;spage=105;epage=116;aulast=Johnson;type=0 |
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