Impact of professional, recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders - a comparative study based on a self-assessment questionnaire

Abstract Background This study investigates the relationship between professional and recreational singing on temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) in women compared to a nonsinging control group. Methods A total of 288 female subjects between the ages of 18 and 45 participated in the self-assessment q...

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Main Authors: Maja Wollenburg, Anne Wolowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:Head & Face Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13005-024-00419-z
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author Maja Wollenburg
Anne Wolowski
author_facet Maja Wollenburg
Anne Wolowski
author_sort Maja Wollenburg
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study investigates the relationship between professional and recreational singing on temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) in women compared to a nonsinging control group. Methods A total of 288 female subjects between the ages of 18 and 45 participated in the self-assessment questionnaire including demographic data, as well as questions on vocal practice and TMDs symptoms. Depending on the singing time per week, the (non)vocalists were assigned to the groups professional (n = 96), recreational (n = 96) and nonsingers (n = 96). Results The TMDs prevalence in professional singers (42%) was higher than that in recreational singers (31%) and noticeably higher than that in nonsingers (25%). The Fisher-Freeman-Halton exact test showed that the differences between the groups were not noticeable (p = .053) but could be formulated as tendencies. The professionals suffered much more from restricted jaw movement (p = .004; OR = 2.718; 95% CI = 1.409–5.242), temporomandibular joint sounds (p < .009; OR = 2.267; 95% CI = 1.264–4.064) and temporomandibular pain (p = .010; OR = 2.333; 95% CI = 1.264–4.308) than nonsingers. Conclusions Singing might have an enhancing effect on the appearance of TMDs. In particular, professional singers suffered more from self-reported TMDs than recreational singers and nonsingers. In addition to the high level of physical workload if participating in professional singing, the psychosocial impact should be investigated more in further studies. No new treatment strategies resulted from this study, as the etiological significance of singing is still unclear. Knowledge about risk factors for multifactorial TMDs can help practitioners and patients prevent and treat TMDs.
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spelling doaj.art-41ebfc0ddf8f45dba34cb8de95c847da2024-03-24T12:35:09ZengBMCHead & Face Medicine1746-160X2024-03-0120111110.1186/s13005-024-00419-zImpact of professional, recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders - a comparative study based on a self-assessment questionnaireMaja Wollenburg0Anne Wolowski1Department of Prosthodontics, University Hospital MünsterDepartment of Prosthodontics, University Hospital MünsterAbstract Background This study investigates the relationship between professional and recreational singing on temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) in women compared to a nonsinging control group. Methods A total of 288 female subjects between the ages of 18 and 45 participated in the self-assessment questionnaire including demographic data, as well as questions on vocal practice and TMDs symptoms. Depending on the singing time per week, the (non)vocalists were assigned to the groups professional (n = 96), recreational (n = 96) and nonsingers (n = 96). Results The TMDs prevalence in professional singers (42%) was higher than that in recreational singers (31%) and noticeably higher than that in nonsingers (25%). The Fisher-Freeman-Halton exact test showed that the differences between the groups were not noticeable (p = .053) but could be formulated as tendencies. The professionals suffered much more from restricted jaw movement (p = .004; OR = 2.718; 95% CI = 1.409–5.242), temporomandibular joint sounds (p < .009; OR = 2.267; 95% CI = 1.264–4.064) and temporomandibular pain (p = .010; OR = 2.333; 95% CI = 1.264–4.308) than nonsingers. Conclusions Singing might have an enhancing effect on the appearance of TMDs. In particular, professional singers suffered more from self-reported TMDs than recreational singers and nonsingers. In addition to the high level of physical workload if participating in professional singing, the psychosocial impact should be investigated more in further studies. No new treatment strategies resulted from this study, as the etiological significance of singing is still unclear. Knowledge about risk factors for multifactorial TMDs can help practitioners and patients prevent and treat TMDs.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13005-024-00419-zTemporomandibular disordersTMDs-prevalenceSingingVocalistsWork-related craniomandibular disorders
spellingShingle Maja Wollenburg
Anne Wolowski
Impact of professional, recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders - a comparative study based on a self-assessment questionnaire
Head & Face Medicine
Temporomandibular disorders
TMDs-prevalence
Singing
Vocalists
Work-related craniomandibular disorders
title Impact of professional, recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders - a comparative study based on a self-assessment questionnaire
title_full Impact of professional, recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders - a comparative study based on a self-assessment questionnaire
title_fullStr Impact of professional, recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders - a comparative study based on a self-assessment questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed Impact of professional, recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders - a comparative study based on a self-assessment questionnaire
title_short Impact of professional, recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders - a comparative study based on a self-assessment questionnaire
title_sort impact of professional recreational and nonsinging on temporomandibular disorders a comparative study based on a self assessment questionnaire
topic Temporomandibular disorders
TMDs-prevalence
Singing
Vocalists
Work-related craniomandibular disorders
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13005-024-00419-z
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