Does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding? Evidences from job insecurity, territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectation

Leadership is considered as a significant antecedent of knowledge hiding in SMEs (small and medium enterprises), but the differential dimension of leadership has been evidently neglected in both theoretical and empirical areas. Drawing on conservation of resource theory and social cognitive theory,...

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Main Authors: Jing Xu, Dequn Zhu, Yongzhou Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.983669/full
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author Jing Xu
Dequn Zhu
Yongzhou Li
author_facet Jing Xu
Dequn Zhu
Yongzhou Li
author_sort Jing Xu
collection DOAJ
description Leadership is considered as a significant antecedent of knowledge hiding in SMEs (small and medium enterprises), but the differential dimension of leadership has been evidently neglected in both theoretical and empirical areas. Drawing on conservation of resource theory and social cognitive theory, this research investigates whether and how SME differential leadership influences subordinate knowledge hiding. Specifically, we analyze the underlying mechanisms of a chain-mediator—job insecurity and territorial consciousness and a boundary condition—leadership performance expectation. Multi-wave and multi-source data were collected from a sample of 704 Chinese SME employees and 140 relevant leaders and applied HLM meso-mediational frameworks, and Bootstrap technique with non-parametric percentile residuals for deviation correction. The results show that differential leadership plays a potential role in promoting subordinate knowledge hiding through the serial intervening mechanism of job Insecurity and territorial consciousness in SMEs. Furthermore, the positive relationship between SME differential leadership and job insecurity becomes stronger among subordinates under higher leadership performance expectation; the positive indirect relationship between SME differential leadership and subordinate knowledge hiding is stronger with higher levels of leadership performance expectation. This study contributes to the existing academic literature by empirically analyzing the under-investigated correlation between differential leadership and subordinate knowledge hiding in SMEs, and by exploring the underlying mechanisms and a boundary condition.
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spelling doaj.art-41ecd0f47d1d4796b473de7e15550d202022-12-22T03:20:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-09-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.983669983669Does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding? Evidences from job insecurity, territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectationJing Xu0Dequn Zhu1Yongzhou Li2Evergrande School of Management, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao, ChinaEvergrande School of Management, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaLeadership is considered as a significant antecedent of knowledge hiding in SMEs (small and medium enterprises), but the differential dimension of leadership has been evidently neglected in both theoretical and empirical areas. Drawing on conservation of resource theory and social cognitive theory, this research investigates whether and how SME differential leadership influences subordinate knowledge hiding. Specifically, we analyze the underlying mechanisms of a chain-mediator—job insecurity and territorial consciousness and a boundary condition—leadership performance expectation. Multi-wave and multi-source data were collected from a sample of 704 Chinese SME employees and 140 relevant leaders and applied HLM meso-mediational frameworks, and Bootstrap technique with non-parametric percentile residuals for deviation correction. The results show that differential leadership plays a potential role in promoting subordinate knowledge hiding through the serial intervening mechanism of job Insecurity and territorial consciousness in SMEs. Furthermore, the positive relationship between SME differential leadership and job insecurity becomes stronger among subordinates under higher leadership performance expectation; the positive indirect relationship between SME differential leadership and subordinate knowledge hiding is stronger with higher levels of leadership performance expectation. This study contributes to the existing academic literature by empirically analyzing the under-investigated correlation between differential leadership and subordinate knowledge hiding in SMEs, and by exploring the underlying mechanisms and a boundary condition.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.983669/fullSME differential leadershipsubordinate knowledge hidingjob insecurityterritorial consciousnessleadership performance expectation
spellingShingle Jing Xu
Dequn Zhu
Yongzhou Li
Does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding? Evidences from job insecurity, territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectation
Frontiers in Psychology
SME differential leadership
subordinate knowledge hiding
job insecurity
territorial consciousness
leadership performance expectation
title Does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding? Evidences from job insecurity, territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectation
title_full Does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding? Evidences from job insecurity, territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectation
title_fullStr Does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding? Evidences from job insecurity, territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectation
title_full_unstemmed Does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding? Evidences from job insecurity, territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectation
title_short Does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding? Evidences from job insecurity, territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectation
title_sort does small and medium enterprise differential leadership increase subordinate knowledge hiding evidences from job insecurity territorial consciousness and leadership performance expectation
topic SME differential leadership
subordinate knowledge hiding
job insecurity
territorial consciousness
leadership performance expectation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.983669/full
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AT dequnzhu doessmallandmediumenterprisedifferentialleadershipincreasesubordinateknowledgehidingevidencesfromjobinsecurityterritorialconsciousnessandleadershipperformanceexpectation
AT yongzhouli doessmallandmediumenterprisedifferentialleadershipincreasesubordinateknowledgehidingevidencesfromjobinsecurityterritorialconsciousnessandleadershipperformanceexpectation