COVID-19 and the Energy Price Volatility

The challenges of the world economy and their societies, after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic have led policy-makers to seek for effective solutions. This paper examines the oil price volatility response to the COVID-19 pandemic and stock market volatility using daily data. A general economet...

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Main Authors: Apostolos G. Christopoulos, Petros Kalantonis, Ioannis Katsampoxakis, Konstantinos Vergos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6496
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author Apostolos G. Christopoulos
Petros Kalantonis
Ioannis Katsampoxakis
Konstantinos Vergos
author_facet Apostolos G. Christopoulos
Petros Kalantonis
Ioannis Katsampoxakis
Konstantinos Vergos
author_sort Apostolos G. Christopoulos
collection DOAJ
description The challenges of the world economy and their societies, after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic have led policy-makers to seek for effective solutions. This paper examines the oil price volatility response to the COVID-19 pandemic and stock market volatility using daily data. A general econometric panel model is applied to investigate the relationship between COVID-19 infection and death announcements with oil price volatility. The paper uses data from six geographical zones, Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, and Oceania for the period 21 January 2020 until 13 May 2021 and the empirical findings show that COVID-19 deaths affected oil volatility significantly. This conclusion is confirmed by a second stage analysis applied separately for each geographical area. The only geographical area where the existence of correlation is not confirmed between the rate of increase in deaths and the volatility of the price of crude oil is Asia. The conclusions of this study clearly suggest that COVID-19 is a new risk component on top of economic and market uncertainty that affects oil prices and volatility. Overall, our results are useful for policy-makers, especially in the case of a new wave of infection and deaths in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-41eedc2e6f5e43cb9463d6661fb52b392023-11-22T18:04:08ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011420649610.3390/en14206496COVID-19 and the Energy Price VolatilityApostolos G. Christopoulos0Petros Kalantonis1Ioannis Katsampoxakis2Konstantinos Vergos3Department of Business Administration, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, GreeceDepartment of Tourism Management, University of West Attica, 12244 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial—Financial Mathematics, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, GreeceDepartment of Economics and Finance, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO13DE, UKThe challenges of the world economy and their societies, after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic have led policy-makers to seek for effective solutions. This paper examines the oil price volatility response to the COVID-19 pandemic and stock market volatility using daily data. A general econometric panel model is applied to investigate the relationship between COVID-19 infection and death announcements with oil price volatility. The paper uses data from six geographical zones, Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, and Oceania for the period 21 January 2020 until 13 May 2021 and the empirical findings show that COVID-19 deaths affected oil volatility significantly. This conclusion is confirmed by a second stage analysis applied separately for each geographical area. The only geographical area where the existence of correlation is not confirmed between the rate of increase in deaths and the volatility of the price of crude oil is Asia. The conclusions of this study clearly suggest that COVID-19 is a new risk component on top of economic and market uncertainty that affects oil prices and volatility. Overall, our results are useful for policy-makers, especially in the case of a new wave of infection and deaths in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6496COVID-19pandemicenergy market volatilityannouncementsuncertaintydeaths
spellingShingle Apostolos G. Christopoulos
Petros Kalantonis
Ioannis Katsampoxakis
Konstantinos Vergos
COVID-19 and the Energy Price Volatility
Energies
COVID-19
pandemic
energy market volatility
announcements
uncertainty
deaths
title COVID-19 and the Energy Price Volatility
title_full COVID-19 and the Energy Price Volatility
title_fullStr COVID-19 and the Energy Price Volatility
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 and the Energy Price Volatility
title_short COVID-19 and the Energy Price Volatility
title_sort covid 19 and the energy price volatility
topic COVID-19
pandemic
energy market volatility
announcements
uncertainty
deaths
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6496
work_keys_str_mv AT apostolosgchristopoulos covid19andtheenergypricevolatility
AT petroskalantonis covid19andtheenergypricevolatility
AT ioanniskatsampoxakis covid19andtheenergypricevolatility
AT konstantinosvergos covid19andtheenergypricevolatility