Nano-Structured Lignin as Green Antioxidant and UV Shielding Ingredient for Sunscreen Applications
Green, biocompatible, and biodegradable antioxidants represent a milestone in cosmetic and cosmeceutical applications. Lignin is the most abundant polyphenol in nature, recovered as a low-cost waste from the pulp and paper industry and biorefinery. This polymer is characterized by beneficial physica...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-02-01
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Series: | Antioxidants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/2/274 |
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author | Davide Piccinino Eliana Capecchi Elisabetta Tomaino Sofia Gabellone Valeria Gigli Daniele Avitabile Raffaele Saladino |
author_facet | Davide Piccinino Eliana Capecchi Elisabetta Tomaino Sofia Gabellone Valeria Gigli Daniele Avitabile Raffaele Saladino |
author_sort | Davide Piccinino |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Green, biocompatible, and biodegradable antioxidants represent a milestone in cosmetic and cosmeceutical applications. Lignin is the most abundant polyphenol in nature, recovered as a low-cost waste from the pulp and paper industry and biorefinery. This polymer is characterized by beneficial physical and chemical properties which are improved at the nanoscale level due to the emergence of antioxidant and UV shielding activities. Here we review the use of lignin nanoparticles in cosmetic and cosmeceutical applications, focusing on sunscreen and antiaging formulations. Advances in the technology for the preparation of lignin nanoparticles are described highlighting structure activity relationships. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:49:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-41f19f271bb84f0c9608f90fbdcaf4a0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3921 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:49:41Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Antioxidants |
spelling | doaj.art-41f19f271bb84f0c9608f90fbdcaf4a02023-12-03T13:11:11ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212021-02-0110227410.3390/antiox10020274Nano-Structured Lignin as Green Antioxidant and UV Shielding Ingredient for Sunscreen ApplicationsDavide Piccinino0Eliana Capecchi1Elisabetta Tomaino2Sofia Gabellone3Valeria Gigli4Daniele Avitabile5Raffaele Saladino6Department of Ecology and Biology, University of Tuscia, San Camillo De Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, ItalyDepartment of Ecology and Biology, University of Tuscia, San Camillo De Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, ItalyDepartment of Ecology and Biology, University of Tuscia, San Camillo De Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, ItalyDepartment of Ecology and Biology, University of Tuscia, San Camillo De Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, ItalyDepartment of Ecology and Biology, University of Tuscia, San Camillo De Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, ItalyIDI Farmaceutici, Via dei Castelli Romani 73/75, 00071 Pomezia, ItalyDepartment of Ecology and Biology, University of Tuscia, San Camillo De Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, ItalyGreen, biocompatible, and biodegradable antioxidants represent a milestone in cosmetic and cosmeceutical applications. Lignin is the most abundant polyphenol in nature, recovered as a low-cost waste from the pulp and paper industry and biorefinery. This polymer is characterized by beneficial physical and chemical properties which are improved at the nanoscale level due to the emergence of antioxidant and UV shielding activities. Here we review the use of lignin nanoparticles in cosmetic and cosmeceutical applications, focusing on sunscreen and antiaging formulations. Advances in the technology for the preparation of lignin nanoparticles are described highlighting structure activity relationships.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/2/274lignin nanoparticlescosmetic and cosmeceutical applicationsantioxidant activityUV shielding activitysunscreen formulations |
spellingShingle | Davide Piccinino Eliana Capecchi Elisabetta Tomaino Sofia Gabellone Valeria Gigli Daniele Avitabile Raffaele Saladino Nano-Structured Lignin as Green Antioxidant and UV Shielding Ingredient for Sunscreen Applications Antioxidants lignin nanoparticles cosmetic and cosmeceutical applications antioxidant activity UV shielding activity sunscreen formulations |
title | Nano-Structured Lignin as Green Antioxidant and UV Shielding Ingredient for Sunscreen Applications |
title_full | Nano-Structured Lignin as Green Antioxidant and UV Shielding Ingredient for Sunscreen Applications |
title_fullStr | Nano-Structured Lignin as Green Antioxidant and UV Shielding Ingredient for Sunscreen Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Nano-Structured Lignin as Green Antioxidant and UV Shielding Ingredient for Sunscreen Applications |
title_short | Nano-Structured Lignin as Green Antioxidant and UV Shielding Ingredient for Sunscreen Applications |
title_sort | nano structured lignin as green antioxidant and uv shielding ingredient for sunscreen applications |
topic | lignin nanoparticles cosmetic and cosmeceutical applications antioxidant activity UV shielding activity sunscreen formulations |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/2/274 |
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