High-throughput transcriptomics

Abstract High-throughput transcriptomics has revolutionised the field of transcriptome research by offering a cost-effective and powerful screening tool. Standard bulk RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) enables characterisation of the average expression profiles for individual samples and facilitates identifi...

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Main Authors: Nunzio D’Agostino, Wenli Li, Dapeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23985-1
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author Nunzio D’Agostino
Wenli Li
Dapeng Wang
author_facet Nunzio D’Agostino
Wenli Li
Dapeng Wang
author_sort Nunzio D’Agostino
collection DOAJ
description Abstract High-throughput transcriptomics has revolutionised the field of transcriptome research by offering a cost-effective and powerful screening tool. Standard bulk RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) enables characterisation of the average expression profiles for individual samples and facilitates identification of the molecular functions associated with genes differentially expressed across conditions. RNA-Seq can also be applied to disentangle splicing variants and discover novel transcripts, thus contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the transcriptome landscape. A closely related technique, single-cell RNA-Seq, has enabled the study of cell-type-specific gene expressions in hundreds to thousands of cells, aiding the exploration of cell heterogeneity. Nowadays, bulk RNA-Seq and single-cell RNA-Seq serve as complementary tools to advance and accelerate the development of transcriptome-based resources. This Collection illustrates how the current global research community makes use of these techniques to address a broad range of questions in life sciences. It demonstrates the usefulness and popularity of high-throughput transcriptomics and presents the best practices and potential issues for the benefit of future end-users.
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spelling doaj.art-41f2c54df0d144b5b1eda8f31d84260c2022-12-22T02:48:39ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-011211310.1038/s41598-022-23985-1High-throughput transcriptomicsNunzio D’Agostino0Wenli Li1Dapeng Wang2Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico IIDairy Forage Research Center, USDA-ARSNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College LondonAbstract High-throughput transcriptomics has revolutionised the field of transcriptome research by offering a cost-effective and powerful screening tool. Standard bulk RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) enables characterisation of the average expression profiles for individual samples and facilitates identification of the molecular functions associated with genes differentially expressed across conditions. RNA-Seq can also be applied to disentangle splicing variants and discover novel transcripts, thus contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the transcriptome landscape. A closely related technique, single-cell RNA-Seq, has enabled the study of cell-type-specific gene expressions in hundreds to thousands of cells, aiding the exploration of cell heterogeneity. Nowadays, bulk RNA-Seq and single-cell RNA-Seq serve as complementary tools to advance and accelerate the development of transcriptome-based resources. This Collection illustrates how the current global research community makes use of these techniques to address a broad range of questions in life sciences. It demonstrates the usefulness and popularity of high-throughput transcriptomics and presents the best practices and potential issues for the benefit of future end-users.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23985-1
spellingShingle Nunzio D’Agostino
Wenli Li
Dapeng Wang
High-throughput transcriptomics
Scientific Reports
title High-throughput transcriptomics
title_full High-throughput transcriptomics
title_fullStr High-throughput transcriptomics
title_full_unstemmed High-throughput transcriptomics
title_short High-throughput transcriptomics
title_sort high throughput transcriptomics
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23985-1
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