Olaparib Conjugates with Selenopheno[3,2-<i>c</i>]quinolinone Inhibit PARP1 and Reverse ABCB1-Related Multidrug Resistance

The restoration of the efficacy of antitumor medicines is a cornerstone in the combat with multidrug resistant (MDR) cancers. The overexpression of the ABCB1 transporter is a major obstacle to conventional doxorubicin therapy. The synergy of ABCB1 suppression and PARP1 activity inhibition that hampe...

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Main Authors: Marina Makrecka-Kuka, Jelena Vasiljeva, Pavels Dimitrijevs, Pavel Arsenyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/12/2571
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author Marina Makrecka-Kuka
Jelena Vasiljeva
Pavels Dimitrijevs
Pavel Arsenyan
author_facet Marina Makrecka-Kuka
Jelena Vasiljeva
Pavels Dimitrijevs
Pavel Arsenyan
author_sort Marina Makrecka-Kuka
collection DOAJ
description The restoration of the efficacy of antitumor medicines is a cornerstone in the combat with multidrug resistant (MDR) cancers. The overexpression of the ABCB1 transporter is a major obstacle to conventional doxorubicin therapy. The synergy of ABCB1 suppression and PARP1 activity inhibition that hampers malignant cell DNA repair could be a powerful tool in anticancer therapy. Herein, we report the design and synthesis of three novel olaparib conjugates with selenophenoquinolinones, their ability to reverse doxorubicin resistance in uterus sarcoma cells as well as their mechanism of action. It was found that the most potent chemosensitizer among studied compounds preserves PARP1 inhibitory activity and attenuates cells’ resistance to doxorubicin by inhibiting ABCB1 transporter activity. These results demonstrate that the conjugation of PARP inhibitors with selenophenoquinolinones is a prospective direction for the development of agents for the treatment of MDR cancers.
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spelling doaj.art-41f692883dac43e49efd111c48a8669e2023-11-24T17:18:14ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232022-11-011412257110.3390/pharmaceutics14122571Olaparib Conjugates with Selenopheno[3,2-<i>c</i>]quinolinone Inhibit PARP1 and Reverse ABCB1-Related Multidrug ResistanceMarina Makrecka-Kuka0Jelena Vasiljeva1Pavels Dimitrijevs2Pavel Arsenyan3Latvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles 21, LV-1006 Riga, LatviaLatvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles 21, LV-1006 Riga, LatviaLatvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles 21, LV-1006 Riga, LatviaLatvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles 21, LV-1006 Riga, LatviaThe restoration of the efficacy of antitumor medicines is a cornerstone in the combat with multidrug resistant (MDR) cancers. The overexpression of the ABCB1 transporter is a major obstacle to conventional doxorubicin therapy. The synergy of ABCB1 suppression and PARP1 activity inhibition that hampers malignant cell DNA repair could be a powerful tool in anticancer therapy. Herein, we report the design and synthesis of three novel olaparib conjugates with selenophenoquinolinones, their ability to reverse doxorubicin resistance in uterus sarcoma cells as well as their mechanism of action. It was found that the most potent chemosensitizer among studied compounds preserves PARP1 inhibitory activity and attenuates cells’ resistance to doxorubicin by inhibiting ABCB1 transporter activity. These results demonstrate that the conjugation of PARP inhibitors with selenophenoquinolinones is a prospective direction for the development of agents for the treatment of MDR cancers.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/12/2571cancerMDRolaparibquinolinonePARP1selenium
spellingShingle Marina Makrecka-Kuka
Jelena Vasiljeva
Pavels Dimitrijevs
Pavel Arsenyan
Olaparib Conjugates with Selenopheno[3,2-<i>c</i>]quinolinone Inhibit PARP1 and Reverse ABCB1-Related Multidrug Resistance
Pharmaceutics
cancer
MDR
olaparib
quinolinone
PARP1
selenium
title Olaparib Conjugates with Selenopheno[3,2-<i>c</i>]quinolinone Inhibit PARP1 and Reverse ABCB1-Related Multidrug Resistance
title_full Olaparib Conjugates with Selenopheno[3,2-<i>c</i>]quinolinone Inhibit PARP1 and Reverse ABCB1-Related Multidrug Resistance
title_fullStr Olaparib Conjugates with Selenopheno[3,2-<i>c</i>]quinolinone Inhibit PARP1 and Reverse ABCB1-Related Multidrug Resistance
title_full_unstemmed Olaparib Conjugates with Selenopheno[3,2-<i>c</i>]quinolinone Inhibit PARP1 and Reverse ABCB1-Related Multidrug Resistance
title_short Olaparib Conjugates with Selenopheno[3,2-<i>c</i>]quinolinone Inhibit PARP1 and Reverse ABCB1-Related Multidrug Resistance
title_sort olaparib conjugates with selenopheno 3 2 i c i quinolinone inhibit parp1 and reverse abcb1 related multidrug resistance
topic cancer
MDR
olaparib
quinolinone
PARP1
selenium
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/12/2571
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AT jelenavasiljeva olaparibconjugateswithselenopheno32iciquinolinoneinhibitparp1andreverseabcb1relatedmultidrugresistance
AT pavelsdimitrijevs olaparibconjugateswithselenopheno32iciquinolinoneinhibitparp1andreverseabcb1relatedmultidrugresistance
AT pavelarsenyan olaparibconjugateswithselenopheno32iciquinolinoneinhibitparp1andreverseabcb1relatedmultidrugresistance