Crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure: a finite element analysis

This paper investigates the compression properties of square honeycomb core materials based on glass fibre reinforced plastic. The objective of this project is to determine the failure strength and energy absorption of the square honeycomb structure and compare both crushing behaviours between the e...

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Main Authors: Z. Ansari, C.W. Tan, M.R.M. Rejab, D. Bachtiar, J. Siregar, M.Y.M. Zuhri, N.S.D.M. Marzuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/8171
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author Z. Ansari
C.W. Tan
M.R.M. Rejab
D. Bachtiar
J. Siregar
M.Y.M. Zuhri
N.S.D.M. Marzuki
author_facet Z. Ansari
C.W. Tan
M.R.M. Rejab
D. Bachtiar
J. Siregar
M.Y.M. Zuhri
N.S.D.M. Marzuki
author_sort Z. Ansari
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the compression properties of square honeycomb core materials based on glass fibre reinforced plastic. The objective of this project is to determine the failure strength and energy absorption of the square honeycomb structure and compare both crushing behaviours between the experimental and finite element simulations. Control specimen made from GFRP is prepared by using traditional hand lay-up technique and the mechanical properties are determined from the INSTRON Tensile Machine. In this study, the numerical simulation of the square honeycomb structure is analysed with the commercial software. In this simulation, the result obtained for maximum stress is 28.24MPa which is located at node 110451. Besides that, the energy absorption for finite element result and experimental result are 310.86 kJ and 282.17 kJ, respectively. The percentage of error is 9.23% which can be considered a good agreement between numerical simulation and experimental result. Lastly, the crushing behaviour between the finite element model and experimental model is slightly different to each other since the model in simulation is assumed to be the preferred structure, whereas the experimental model is imperfect in the geometric model.
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spelling doaj.art-41f7df38f9ea4dee94bd1856502b85722023-09-03T15:21:14ZengUniversiti Malaysia Pahang PublishingJournal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences2289-46592231-83802017-06-011122637264910.15282/jmes.11.2.2017.7.0241Crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure: a finite element analysisZ. Ansari0C.W. Tan1M.R.M. Rejab2D. Bachtiar3J. Siregar4M.Y.M. Zuhri5N.S.D.M. Marzuki6Structural Materials & Degradation Focus Group, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, MalaysiaStructural Materials & Degradation Focus Group, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, MalaysiaStructural Materials & Degradation Focus Group, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, MalaysiaStructural Materials & Degradation Focus Group, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, MalaysiaStructural Materials & Degradation Focus Group, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, MalaysiaFaculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaStructural Materials & Degradation Focus Group, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, MalaysiaThis paper investigates the compression properties of square honeycomb core materials based on glass fibre reinforced plastic. The objective of this project is to determine the failure strength and energy absorption of the square honeycomb structure and compare both crushing behaviours between the experimental and finite element simulations. Control specimen made from GFRP is prepared by using traditional hand lay-up technique and the mechanical properties are determined from the INSTRON Tensile Machine. In this study, the numerical simulation of the square honeycomb structure is analysed with the commercial software. In this simulation, the result obtained for maximum stress is 28.24MPa which is located at node 110451. Besides that, the energy absorption for finite element result and experimental result are 310.86 kJ and 282.17 kJ, respectively. The percentage of error is 9.23% which can be considered a good agreement between numerical simulation and experimental result. Lastly, the crushing behaviour between the finite element model and experimental model is slightly different to each other since the model in simulation is assumed to be the preferred structure, whereas the experimental model is imperfect in the geometric model.https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/8171honeycomb squarecrushing behaviorenergy absorption
spellingShingle Z. Ansari
C.W. Tan
M.R.M. Rejab
D. Bachtiar
J. Siregar
M.Y.M. Zuhri
N.S.D.M. Marzuki
Crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure: a finite element analysis
Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences
honeycomb square
crushing behavior
energy absorption
title Crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure: a finite element analysis
title_full Crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure: a finite element analysis
title_fullStr Crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure: a finite element analysis
title_full_unstemmed Crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure: a finite element analysis
title_short Crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure: a finite element analysis
title_sort crushing behaviour of composite square honeycomb structure a finite element analysis
topic honeycomb square
crushing behavior
energy absorption
url https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/8171
work_keys_str_mv AT zansari crushingbehaviourofcompositesquarehoneycombstructureafiniteelementanalysis
AT cwtan crushingbehaviourofcompositesquarehoneycombstructureafiniteelementanalysis
AT mrmrejab crushingbehaviourofcompositesquarehoneycombstructureafiniteelementanalysis
AT dbachtiar crushingbehaviourofcompositesquarehoneycombstructureafiniteelementanalysis
AT jsiregar crushingbehaviourofcompositesquarehoneycombstructureafiniteelementanalysis
AT mymzuhri crushingbehaviourofcompositesquarehoneycombstructureafiniteelementanalysis
AT nsdmmarzuki crushingbehaviourofcompositesquarehoneycombstructureafiniteelementanalysis