A quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11-month-old Brussels Griffon - A case study

An intracranial arachnoid cyst (IAC) is a rare developmental disorder that is consistent with cerebrospinal fluid accumulation between the brain and the arachnoid membrane. A quadrigeminal cyst is a specific type of cyst that is identified based on its localization. To the best of our knowledge, thi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M Mieszkowska, K Michalska, M Mieszkowski, M Dowgierd, Y Zhalniarovich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2023-08-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-202308-0003_a-quadrigeminal-arachnoid-cyst-as-a-cause-of-neurological-symptoms-in-an-11-month-old-brussels-griffon-8211.php
_version_ 1797730801049141248
author M Mieszkowska
K Michalska
M Mieszkowski
M Dowgierd
Y Zhalniarovich
author_facet M Mieszkowska
K Michalska
M Mieszkowski
M Dowgierd
Y Zhalniarovich
author_sort M Mieszkowska
collection DOAJ
description An intracranial arachnoid cyst (IAC) is a rare developmental disorder that is consistent with cerebrospinal fluid accumulation between the brain and the arachnoid membrane. A quadrigeminal cyst is a specific type of cyst that is identified based on its localization. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to report on this type of pathology in a Brussels Griffon. This case study describes an 11-month-old female Brussels Griffon with symptoms of reluctance to lower the head and eat from a bowl placed on the ground, combined with episodes of vocalization. The patient was subsequently diagnosed with a quadrigeminal cyst during a low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam, and she tested positive for toxoplasmosis in the blood test. Arachnoid cysts are often described as incidental findings, but the characteristics of neurological symptoms in the presented patient suggest that the cyst was clinically significant. The currently known options of pharmacological and surgical treatment give some hope for symptomatic patients, although their definitive success rate is not yet fully known.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T11:49:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-41f9264b75f0443dbb6a5ca9a3b7bc84
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0375-8427
1805-9392
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T11:49:31Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Veterinární Medicína
spelling doaj.art-41f9264b75f0443dbb6a5ca9a3b7bc842023-08-31T11:10:07ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922023-08-0168834334810.17221/53/2023-VETMEDvet-202308-0003A quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11-month-old Brussels Griffon - A case studyM Mieszkowska0K Michalska1M Mieszkowski2M Dowgierd3Y Zhalniarovich4Department of Surgery and Radiology with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, PolandDepartment of Surgery and Radiology with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, PolandDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, PolandStudent of the 4th year, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, PolandDepartment of Surgery and Radiology with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, PolandAn intracranial arachnoid cyst (IAC) is a rare developmental disorder that is consistent with cerebrospinal fluid accumulation between the brain and the arachnoid membrane. A quadrigeminal cyst is a specific type of cyst that is identified based on its localization. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to report on this type of pathology in a Brussels Griffon. This case study describes an 11-month-old female Brussels Griffon with symptoms of reluctance to lower the head and eat from a bowl placed on the ground, combined with episodes of vocalization. The patient was subsequently diagnosed with a quadrigeminal cyst during a low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam, and she tested positive for toxoplasmosis in the blood test. Arachnoid cysts are often described as incidental findings, but the characteristics of neurological symptoms in the presented patient suggest that the cyst was clinically significant. The currently known options of pharmacological and surgical treatment give some hope for symptomatic patients, although their definitive success rate is not yet fully known.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-202308-0003_a-quadrigeminal-arachnoid-cyst-as-a-cause-of-neurological-symptoms-in-an-11-month-old-brussels-griffon-8211.phpintracranial cystcongenital brain malformationmri
spellingShingle M Mieszkowska
K Michalska
M Mieszkowski
M Dowgierd
Y Zhalniarovich
A quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11-month-old Brussels Griffon - A case study
Veterinární Medicína
intracranial cyst
congenital brain malformation
mri
title A quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11-month-old Brussels Griffon - A case study
title_full A quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11-month-old Brussels Griffon - A case study
title_fullStr A quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11-month-old Brussels Griffon - A case study
title_full_unstemmed A quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11-month-old Brussels Griffon - A case study
title_short A quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11-month-old Brussels Griffon - A case study
title_sort quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst as a cause of neurological symptoms in an 11 month old brussels griffon a case study
topic intracranial cyst
congenital brain malformation
mri
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-202308-0003_a-quadrigeminal-arachnoid-cyst-as-a-cause-of-neurological-symptoms-in-an-11-month-old-brussels-griffon-8211.php
work_keys_str_mv AT mmieszkowska aquadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT kmichalska aquadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT mmieszkowski aquadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT mdowgierd aquadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT yzhalniarovich aquadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT mmieszkowska quadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT kmichalska quadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT mmieszkowski quadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT mdowgierd quadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy
AT yzhalniarovich quadrigeminalarachnoidcystasacauseofneurologicalsymptomsinan11montholdbrusselsgriffonacasestudy