Out-of-plane performance of structurally and energy retrofitted masonry walls: geopolymer versus cement-based textile-reinforced mortar combined with thermal insulation [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

This paper examines the out-of-plane performance of masonry walls (representative of infills in reinforced concrete frames) which have been upgraded with an outer skin of integrated structural and an energy retrofitting system. The benefits of such an integrated system are mainly cost-related. Never...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Szymon Cholostiakow, Lampros Koutas, Ioanna Skyrianou, Christos Papakonstantinou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2023-10-01
Series:Open Research Europe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://open-research-europe.ec.europa.eu/articles/3-186/v1
Description
Summary:This paper examines the out-of-plane performance of masonry walls (representative of infills in reinforced concrete frames) which have been upgraded with an outer skin of integrated structural and an energy retrofitting system. The benefits of such an integrated system are mainly cost-related. Nevertheless, before moving to full-scale applications, additional benefits to the structural performance need to be investigated. In this study, the examined configurations of this composite system comprised either thermal insulation boards bonded directly to the wall followed by layers of textile-reinforced mortar (TRM), or thermal insulation boards bonded in-between two TRM layers. Other than the retrofitting layers configuration, the following parameters were also investigated: a) the binder type (cement-based versus geopolymer-based mortars), and b) the textile type (open mesh glass fibre textile versus basalt fibre textile). The results of this experimental study are discussed in terms of failure modes, post-cracking stiffness and ultimate capacities. Overall, this study highlights the mechanical benefits of the TRM plus thermal insulation system while providing insights on the bond performance between the different materials selected. An important finding is that the integrated system is even more effective than a standard TRM application. Finally, the geopolymer mortar seems to be equivalent in terms of performance to the commercially available cement-based mortars.
ISSN:2732-5121