Portfolio Diversification Benefits Using Real Estate Investment Trusts – An Experiment with US Common Stocks, Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts, and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts

Using recent data (2002-2012) from the US financial markets, we study the magnitude and benefits of Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) and common stock in portfolio diversification. In particular, we examine the effects of risk-reduction benefits through diversifying among common stocks via Equity...

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Main Authors: Rafiq Bhuyan, James L. Kuhle, Talla Mohammed Al-Deehani, Munir Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1388
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author Rafiq Bhuyan
James L. Kuhle
Talla Mohammed Al-Deehani
Munir Mahmood
author_facet Rafiq Bhuyan
James L. Kuhle
Talla Mohammed Al-Deehani
Munir Mahmood
author_sort Rafiq Bhuyan
collection DOAJ
description Using recent data (2002-2012) from the US financial markets, we study the magnitude and benefits of Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) and common stock in portfolio diversification. In particular, we examine the effects of risk-reduction benefits through diversifying among common stocks via Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (EREITs) and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (MREITs). In addition, overall performance measures are calculated and compared among REIT, common stock and mixed-asset portfolios. We observe that investors can benefit from diversification using EREITs but not MREITs. In fact, MREITs turn out to be the worst asset class to be in diversifying portfolio. This conclusion is in contrast with Kuhle (1987) who claims improvement of portfolio risk reduction with MREITs. Our finding, however, is consistent with Hartzell, et al. (1986) and Chen et al. (2005). Finally, even though our data period consists one of the historic collapses of real estate market in the US, it still indicates the equity EREITs still offers diversification benefits. It provides evidence that small investors can use EREITs to diversify their risks. It also offers an opportunity to earn return on real estate investments without investing in real estate properties which may be beyond investor's capacity. Keywords: Portfolio diversification; risk; EREITs; MREITs JEL Classifications: D53; G11; R30
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spelling doaj.art-4204ca989f214f16bf1f23f5402cbe332023-02-15T16:10:56ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382015-10-0154Portfolio Diversification Benefits Using Real Estate Investment Trusts – An Experiment with US Common Stocks, Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts, and Mortgage Real Estate Investment TrustsRafiq Bhuyan0James L. Kuhle1Talla Mohammed Al-Deehani2Munir Mahmood3American University of KuwaitCalifornia State University SacramentoKuwait UniversityGulf University of Science and Technology Using recent data (2002-2012) from the US financial markets, we study the magnitude and benefits of Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) and common stock in portfolio diversification. In particular, we examine the effects of risk-reduction benefits through diversifying among common stocks via Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (EREITs) and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (MREITs). In addition, overall performance measures are calculated and compared among REIT, common stock and mixed-asset portfolios. We observe that investors can benefit from diversification using EREITs but not MREITs. In fact, MREITs turn out to be the worst asset class to be in diversifying portfolio. This conclusion is in contrast with Kuhle (1987) who claims improvement of portfolio risk reduction with MREITs. Our finding, however, is consistent with Hartzell, et al. (1986) and Chen et al. (2005). Finally, even though our data period consists one of the historic collapses of real estate market in the US, it still indicates the equity EREITs still offers diversification benefits. It provides evidence that small investors can use EREITs to diversify their risks. It also offers an opportunity to earn return on real estate investments without investing in real estate properties which may be beyond investor's capacity. Keywords: Portfolio diversification; risk; EREITs; MREITs JEL Classifications: D53; G11; R30 http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1388
spellingShingle Rafiq Bhuyan
James L. Kuhle
Talla Mohammed Al-Deehani
Munir Mahmood
Portfolio Diversification Benefits Using Real Estate Investment Trusts – An Experiment with US Common Stocks, Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts, and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Portfolio Diversification Benefits Using Real Estate Investment Trusts – An Experiment with US Common Stocks, Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts, and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts
title_full Portfolio Diversification Benefits Using Real Estate Investment Trusts – An Experiment with US Common Stocks, Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts, and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts
title_fullStr Portfolio Diversification Benefits Using Real Estate Investment Trusts – An Experiment with US Common Stocks, Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts, and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts
title_full_unstemmed Portfolio Diversification Benefits Using Real Estate Investment Trusts – An Experiment with US Common Stocks, Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts, and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts
title_short Portfolio Diversification Benefits Using Real Estate Investment Trusts – An Experiment with US Common Stocks, Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts, and Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts
title_sort portfolio diversification benefits using real estate investment trusts an experiment with us common stocks equity real estate investment trusts and mortgage real estate investment trusts
url http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1388
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