Adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles: an integrated approach for experimental and practical applications

This study emphasizes the possible utilization of carbonized microplastic particles (CMPs) prepared from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle waste for dye adsorption. Methylene blue (MB) and methyl orange (MO) are adsorbed in a batch experiment to determine the effects of various experim...

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Main Authors: Tapos Kumar Chakraborty, Keya Audhikary, Gopal Chandra Ghosh, Md Sozibur Rahman, Ahsan Habib, Md Shahnul Islam, Samina Zaman, Khandakar Rashedul Islam, Baytune Nahar Netema, Md. Simoon Nice, Khadiza Tul-Coubra, Himel Bosu, Monisanker Halder, Nazmul Hossain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-04-01
Series:Aqua
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Online Access:http://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/72/4/491
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author Tapos Kumar Chakraborty
Keya Audhikary
Gopal Chandra Ghosh
Md Sozibur Rahman
Ahsan Habib
Md Shahnul Islam
Samina Zaman
Khandakar Rashedul Islam
Baytune Nahar Netema
Md. Simoon Nice
Khadiza Tul-Coubra
Himel Bosu
Monisanker Halder
Nazmul Hossain
author_facet Tapos Kumar Chakraborty
Keya Audhikary
Gopal Chandra Ghosh
Md Sozibur Rahman
Ahsan Habib
Md Shahnul Islam
Samina Zaman
Khandakar Rashedul Islam
Baytune Nahar Netema
Md. Simoon Nice
Khadiza Tul-Coubra
Himel Bosu
Monisanker Halder
Nazmul Hossain
author_sort Tapos Kumar Chakraborty
collection DOAJ
description This study emphasizes the possible utilization of carbonized microplastic particles (CMPs) prepared from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle waste for dye adsorption. Methylene blue (MB) and methyl orange (MO) are adsorbed in a batch experiment to determine the effects of various experimental factors, including contact time (1–210 min), solution pH (3–11), adsorbent dosage (1–20 g/L), temperature (25–600 °C), and initial dye concentration (5–70 mg/L). The variance analysis (ANOVA) results of response surface methodology (RSM) indicated that the second-order model was statistically significant and had a high coefficient value (R2 = 0.99 for MO and R2 = 0.92 for MB). The RSM results stated that solution pH and adsorbent dose significantly influence MO and MB dyes removal, where the maximum adsorption removal was 99.95 and 99.04% for MO and MB dye at high acidic (pH 3) and alkaline (pH 11) conditions, respectively, with high adsorbent doses. Furthermore, trained neural networks demonstrated a strong correlation between the experimental and projected colour removal efficiencies. The adsorption data for MO and MB were well explained by pseudo-second-order kinetics and Langmuir isotherm models. A thermodynamic study shows that dyes adsorptions are favourable, exothermic, and spontaneous. Finally, real wastewater and desorption studies indicate the effectiveness and environmentally friendly properties of CMPs. HIGHLIGHTS Carbonized microplastic particles (CMPs) were prepared from PET bottle waste by a simple thermal dissociation method.; Response surface methodology and artificial neural networks express a strong correlation between the experiment and projected colour removal efficiency.; CMPs reveal satisfactory results for experimental (MO = 99.95% and MB = 99.04%) and real wastewater applications (MO = 74% and MB = 65%).;
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spelling doaj.art-42093d83fdd24f9d88e56e4c553d26732023-05-09T07:18:47ZengIWA PublishingAqua2709-80282709-80362023-04-0172449150610.2166/aqua.2023.211211Adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles: an integrated approach for experimental and practical applicationsTapos Kumar Chakraborty0Keya Audhikary1Gopal Chandra Ghosh2Md Sozibur Rahman3Ahsan Habib4Md Shahnul Islam5Samina Zaman6Khandakar Rashedul Islam7Baytune Nahar Netema8Md. Simoon Nice9Khadiza Tul-Coubra10Himel Bosu11Monisanker Halder12Nazmul Hossain13 Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore 7408, Bangladesh This study emphasizes the possible utilization of carbonized microplastic particles (CMPs) prepared from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle waste for dye adsorption. Methylene blue (MB) and methyl orange (MO) are adsorbed in a batch experiment to determine the effects of various experimental factors, including contact time (1–210 min), solution pH (3–11), adsorbent dosage (1–20 g/L), temperature (25–600 °C), and initial dye concentration (5–70 mg/L). The variance analysis (ANOVA) results of response surface methodology (RSM) indicated that the second-order model was statistically significant and had a high coefficient value (R2 = 0.99 for MO and R2 = 0.92 for MB). The RSM results stated that solution pH and adsorbent dose significantly influence MO and MB dyes removal, where the maximum adsorption removal was 99.95 and 99.04% for MO and MB dye at high acidic (pH 3) and alkaline (pH 11) conditions, respectively, with high adsorbent doses. Furthermore, trained neural networks demonstrated a strong correlation between the experimental and projected colour removal efficiencies. The adsorption data for MO and MB were well explained by pseudo-second-order kinetics and Langmuir isotherm models. A thermodynamic study shows that dyes adsorptions are favourable, exothermic, and spontaneous. Finally, real wastewater and desorption studies indicate the effectiveness and environmentally friendly properties of CMPs. HIGHLIGHTS Carbonized microplastic particles (CMPs) were prepared from PET bottle waste by a simple thermal dissociation method.; Response surface methodology and artificial neural networks express a strong correlation between the experiment and projected colour removal efficiency.; CMPs reveal satisfactory results for experimental (MO = 99.95% and MB = 99.04%) and real wastewater applications (MO = 74% and MB = 65%).;http://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/72/4/491acid and basic dyeadsorptionneural networkspet plastic wasteresponse surface methodology
spellingShingle Tapos Kumar Chakraborty
Keya Audhikary
Gopal Chandra Ghosh
Md Sozibur Rahman
Ahsan Habib
Md Shahnul Islam
Samina Zaman
Khandakar Rashedul Islam
Baytune Nahar Netema
Md. Simoon Nice
Khadiza Tul-Coubra
Himel Bosu
Monisanker Halder
Nazmul Hossain
Adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles: an integrated approach for experimental and practical applications
Aqua
acid and basic dye
adsorption
neural networks
pet plastic waste
response surface methodology
title Adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles: an integrated approach for experimental and practical applications
title_full Adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles: an integrated approach for experimental and practical applications
title_fullStr Adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles: an integrated approach for experimental and practical applications
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles: an integrated approach for experimental and practical applications
title_short Adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles: an integrated approach for experimental and practical applications
title_sort adsorption of acid and basic dye from the simulated wastewater using carbonized microplastic particles synthesized from recycled polyethylene terephthalate plastic waste bottles an integrated approach for experimental and practical applications
topic acid and basic dye
adsorption
neural networks
pet plastic waste
response surface methodology
url http://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/72/4/491
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