A blind detection method for spatial modulation in MIMO communications
Abstract Spatial modulation (SM) is one of the probable candidates to be utilised in the fifth generation of wireless networks due to its power and spectral efficiencies. Since only one active transmit antenna exists in spatial modulation, inter‐channel interferences are avoided and the number of ra...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-03-01
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Series: | IET Communications |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12083 |
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author | Roya Khanzadeh Mahmoud Ferdosizade Naeiny |
author_facet | Roya Khanzadeh Mahmoud Ferdosizade Naeiny |
author_sort | Roya Khanzadeh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Spatial modulation (SM) is one of the probable candidates to be utilised in the fifth generation of wireless networks due to its power and spectral efficiencies. Since only one active transmit antenna exists in spatial modulation, inter‐channel interferences are avoided and the number of radio frequency (RF) chains is reduced. However, channel estimation is a major challenge in spatial modulation communication systems. In this study, a novel blind signal and channel estimation method for spatial modulation‐based multi‐input multi‐output communications, based on the well‐known Expectation‐Maximisation algorithm, is presented. This blind detector requires only a few pilot symbols at the beginning of the transmission to resolve the inherent phase and permutation ambiguities. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed detector performs very similar to the optimum detector with full channel state information and outperforms existing blind detectors. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:05:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-420ade0b04614cdc806ab770df3ad6e5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-8628 1751-8636 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:05:40Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-420ade0b04614cdc806ab770df3ad6e52022-12-22T04:03:21ZengWileyIET Communications1751-86281751-86362021-03-0115451352510.1049/cmu2.12083A blind detection method for spatial modulation in MIMO communicationsRoya Khanzadeh0Mahmoud Ferdosizade Naeiny1Department of Electrical Engineering Shahed University Tehran IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering Shahed University Tehran IranAbstract Spatial modulation (SM) is one of the probable candidates to be utilised in the fifth generation of wireless networks due to its power and spectral efficiencies. Since only one active transmit antenna exists in spatial modulation, inter‐channel interferences are avoided and the number of radio frequency (RF) chains is reduced. However, channel estimation is a major challenge in spatial modulation communication systems. In this study, a novel blind signal and channel estimation method for spatial modulation‐based multi‐input multi‐output communications, based on the well‐known Expectation‐Maximisation algorithm, is presented. This blind detector requires only a few pilot symbols at the beginning of the transmission to resolve the inherent phase and permutation ambiguities. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed detector performs very similar to the optimum detector with full channel state information and outperforms existing blind detectors.https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12083Electromagnetic compatibility and interferenceAntenna arraysModulation and coding methodsSignal detectionCommunication channel equalisation and identificationMobile radio systems |
spellingShingle | Roya Khanzadeh Mahmoud Ferdosizade Naeiny A blind detection method for spatial modulation in MIMO communications IET Communications Electromagnetic compatibility and interference Antenna arrays Modulation and coding methods Signal detection Communication channel equalisation and identification Mobile radio systems |
title | A blind detection method for spatial modulation in MIMO communications |
title_full | A blind detection method for spatial modulation in MIMO communications |
title_fullStr | A blind detection method for spatial modulation in MIMO communications |
title_full_unstemmed | A blind detection method for spatial modulation in MIMO communications |
title_short | A blind detection method for spatial modulation in MIMO communications |
title_sort | blind detection method for spatial modulation in mimo communications |
topic | Electromagnetic compatibility and interference Antenna arrays Modulation and coding methods Signal detection Communication channel equalisation and identification Mobile radio systems |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12083 |
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