Phenols content and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern: a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The endemic seagrass <it>Posidonia oceanica </it>(L.) Delile colonizes soft bottoms producing highly productive meadows that play a crucial role in coastal ecosystems dynamics. Human activities and natural events are resp...

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Main Authors: Randazzo Davide, Rotini Alice, Migliore Luciana, Albanese Nadia N, Giallongo Agata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-07-01
Series:BMC Ecology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6785/7/6
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author Randazzo Davide
Rotini Alice
Migliore Luciana
Albanese Nadia N
Giallongo Agata
author_facet Randazzo Davide
Rotini Alice
Migliore Luciana
Albanese Nadia N
Giallongo Agata
author_sort Randazzo Davide
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The endemic seagrass <it>Posidonia oceanica </it>(L.) Delile colonizes soft bottoms producing highly productive meadows that play a crucial role in coastal ecosystems dynamics. Human activities and natural events are responsible for a widespread meadows regression; to date the identification of "diagnostic" tools to monitor conservation status is a critical issue. In this study the feasibility of a novel tool to evaluate ecological impacts on <it>Posidonia </it>meadows has been tested. Quantification of a putative stress indicator, <it>i.e</it>. phenols content, has been coupled to 2-D electrophoretic protein analysis of rhizome samples.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The overall expression pattern from <it>Posidonia </it>rhizome was determined using a preliminary proteomic approach, 437 protein spots were characterized by p<it>I </it>and molecular weight. We found that protein expression differs in samples belonging to sites with high or low phenols: 22 unique protein spots are peculiar of "low phenols" and 27 other spots characterize "high phenols" samples.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p><it>Posidonia </it>showed phenols variations within the meadow, that probably reflect the heterogeneity of environmental pressures. In addition, comparison of the 2-D electrophoresis patterns allowed to highlight qualitative protein expression differences in response to these pressures. These differences may account for changes in metabolic/physiological pathways as adaptation to stress. A combined approach, based on phenols content determination and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern, seems a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-420c2656bc1a456cba26a57aa7c00cd82022-12-22T04:07:18ZengBMCBMC Ecology1472-67852007-07-0171610.1186/1472-6785-7-6Phenols content and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern: a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health stateRandazzo DavideRotini AliceMigliore LucianaAlbanese Nadia NGiallongo Agata<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The endemic seagrass <it>Posidonia oceanica </it>(L.) Delile colonizes soft bottoms producing highly productive meadows that play a crucial role in coastal ecosystems dynamics. Human activities and natural events are responsible for a widespread meadows regression; to date the identification of "diagnostic" tools to monitor conservation status is a critical issue. In this study the feasibility of a novel tool to evaluate ecological impacts on <it>Posidonia </it>meadows has been tested. Quantification of a putative stress indicator, <it>i.e</it>. phenols content, has been coupled to 2-D electrophoretic protein analysis of rhizome samples.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The overall expression pattern from <it>Posidonia </it>rhizome was determined using a preliminary proteomic approach, 437 protein spots were characterized by p<it>I </it>and molecular weight. We found that protein expression differs in samples belonging to sites with high or low phenols: 22 unique protein spots are peculiar of "low phenols" and 27 other spots characterize "high phenols" samples.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p><it>Posidonia </it>showed phenols variations within the meadow, that probably reflect the heterogeneity of environmental pressures. In addition, comparison of the 2-D electrophoresis patterns allowed to highlight qualitative protein expression differences in response to these pressures. These differences may account for changes in metabolic/physiological pathways as adaptation to stress. A combined approach, based on phenols content determination and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern, seems a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6785/7/6
spellingShingle Randazzo Davide
Rotini Alice
Migliore Luciana
Albanese Nadia N
Giallongo Agata
Phenols content and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern: a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state
BMC Ecology
title Phenols content and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern: a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state
title_full Phenols content and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern: a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state
title_fullStr Phenols content and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern: a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state
title_full_unstemmed Phenols content and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern: a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state
title_short Phenols content and 2-D electrophoresis protein pattern: a promising tool to monitor <it>Posidonia </it>meadows health state
title_sort phenols content and 2 d electrophoresis protein pattern a promising tool to monitor it posidonia it meadows health state
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6785/7/6
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