The Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī's Solution to the Sadrāian Problem of Return

According to the principles of transcendent philosophy (Al-Hikmat Al-Mutaāliyah), the human soul as a contingent existence after being created in this world (Hoduth) has a continuous motion from an actuality (Fi’liyyah) to another one until becoming immaterial (Mujarrad). This means that he leaves h...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Kazem Forghani, Mohammad Ahmadizadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Imam Sadiq University 2013-04-01
Series:پژوهشنامه فلسفه دین
Subjects:
Online Access:https://prrj.isu.ac.ir/article_1416_5bf99e3462841f422bbc5e78e49aa867.pdf
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author Mohammad Kazem Forghani
Mohammad Ahmadizadeh
author_facet Mohammad Kazem Forghani
Mohammad Ahmadizadeh
author_sort Mohammad Kazem Forghani
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description According to the principles of transcendent philosophy (Al-Hikmat Al-Mutaāliyah), the human soul as a contingent existence after being created in this world (Hoduth) has a continuous motion from an actuality (Fi’liyyah) to another one until becoming immaterial (Mujarrad). This means that he leaves his body and continues to his evolution immaterially. According to the principle of “Impossibility of Return” (Imtinā’-i-Tarāju’) it seems impossible for human being to return to the mundane life after his death. This belief is apparently inconsistent with the Islamic doctrine of “dead human beings’ return to the life” (Raj’ah). So, since transcendent philosophers reject the doctrine of reincarnation on the basis of the principle of “Impossibility of Return”, they should explain the doctrine of Raj’ah in a consistent way. Sayyed Abolhasan Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī is one of the few transcendent philosophers who have taken this issue into account. Although he validates the principle of Impossibility of Return, he asserts that it does not include the doctrine of Raj’ah. He tries to defend the doctrine of Raj’ah and differentiate it from the doctrine of reincarnation through a couple of philosophical principles. For example he accepts that Coercion does not last (قسر دائمی نیست) and every existent has its exclusive existential influence which is necessarily emergent (هر موجود، اثر وجودی لازم البروز خاصّ خود را دارد).
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spelling doaj.art-4218b5698b80488dbff06d438b11a5912024-03-06T08:02:51ZfasImam Sadiq Universityپژوهشنامه فلسفه دین2228-65782228-65862013-04-01111799710.30497/prr.2013.14161416The Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī's Solution to the Sadrāian Problem of ReturnMohammad Kazem Forghani0Mohammad Ahmadizadeh1Assistant Professor at the Department of Philosophy and Kalam, Imam Sadiq University, Tehran, IranMA Graduated of Philosophy and Kalam, Imam Sadiq University, Tehran, IranAccording to the principles of transcendent philosophy (Al-Hikmat Al-Mutaāliyah), the human soul as a contingent existence after being created in this world (Hoduth) has a continuous motion from an actuality (Fi’liyyah) to another one until becoming immaterial (Mujarrad). This means that he leaves his body and continues to his evolution immaterially. According to the principle of “Impossibility of Return” (Imtinā’-i-Tarāju’) it seems impossible for human being to return to the mundane life after his death. This belief is apparently inconsistent with the Islamic doctrine of “dead human beings’ return to the life” (Raj’ah). So, since transcendent philosophers reject the doctrine of reincarnation on the basis of the principle of “Impossibility of Return”, they should explain the doctrine of Raj’ah in a consistent way. Sayyed Abolhasan Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī is one of the few transcendent philosophers who have taken this issue into account. Although he validates the principle of Impossibility of Return, he asserts that it does not include the doctrine of Raj’ah. He tries to defend the doctrine of Raj’ah and differentiate it from the doctrine of reincarnation through a couple of philosophical principles. For example he accepts that Coercion does not last (قسر دائمی نیست) and every existent has its exclusive existential influence which is necessarily emergent (هر موجود، اثر وجودی لازم البروز خاصّ خود را دارد).https://prrj.isu.ac.ir/article_1416_5bf99e3462841f422bbc5e78e49aa867.pdfraj’ahsoulbodysubstantial movementtarāju’transcendent philosophy (al-hikmat al-mutaāliyah)abolhasan rafī’ee-qazvīnī
spellingShingle Mohammad Kazem Forghani
Mohammad Ahmadizadeh
The Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī's Solution to the Sadrāian Problem of Return
پژوهشنامه فلسفه دین
raj’ah
soul
body
substantial movement
tarāju’
transcendent philosophy (al-hikmat al-mutaāliyah)
abolhasan rafī’ee-qazvīnī
title The Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī's Solution to the Sadrāian Problem of Return
title_full The Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī's Solution to the Sadrāian Problem of Return
title_fullStr The Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī's Solution to the Sadrāian Problem of Return
title_full_unstemmed The Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī's Solution to the Sadrāian Problem of Return
title_short The Rafī’ee-Qazvīnī's Solution to the Sadrāian Problem of Return
title_sort rafi ee qazvini s solution to the sadraian problem of return
topic raj’ah
soul
body
substantial movement
tarāju’
transcendent philosophy (al-hikmat al-mutaāliyah)
abolhasan rafī’ee-qazvīnī
url https://prrj.isu.ac.ir/article_1416_5bf99e3462841f422bbc5e78e49aa867.pdf
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