In Vitro Model for Evaluation of Cancer Cell Proliferative Activity under Simulated Acidosis and Using Chitosan Microparticles

This investigation provides experimental data related to the development of a useful in vitro model allowing for a deeper analysis of invasive (metastatic) cancer cells using the effect of forced acidosis on the behavior of an epithelial colon cancer cell line. The results demonstrate that incubatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Donika Ivanova, Tanya Tacheva, Severina Semkova, Radmila Panovska, Zvezdelina Yaneva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/23/12029
_version_ 1797463672325406720
author Donika Ivanova
Tanya Tacheva
Severina Semkova
Radmila Panovska
Zvezdelina Yaneva
author_facet Donika Ivanova
Tanya Tacheva
Severina Semkova
Radmila Panovska
Zvezdelina Yaneva
author_sort Donika Ivanova
collection DOAJ
description This investigation provides experimental data related to the development of a useful in vitro model allowing for a deeper analysis of invasive (metastatic) cancer cells using the effect of forced acidosis on the behavior of an epithelial colon cancer cell line. The results demonstrate that incubation in the medium with different pH values, adjusted by hydrochloric or lactic acids, increased more than 20 fold the proliferative activity of cancer cells at 48 h of incubation without affecting their cell viability. The newly synthesized chitosan micro-formulations were tested as a potential system for the screening of cancer progression, based on the attachment of cancer cells to the chitosan surface, without radically disturbing their viability. The latter could allow us to develop a versatile and useful in vitro model for the detailed investigation of the biological and molecular biochemical processes of invasive (metastatic) cancer cells.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T17:54:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-421af07a4074494592ea072b416c2f35
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T17:54:04Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-421af07a4074494592ea072b416c2f352023-11-24T10:29:46ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-11-0112231202910.3390/app122312029In Vitro Model for Evaluation of Cancer Cell Proliferative Activity under Simulated Acidosis and Using Chitosan MicroparticlesDonika Ivanova0Tanya Tacheva1Severina Semkova2Radmila Panovska3Zvezdelina Yaneva4Department of Pharmacology, Animal Physiology, Biochemistry and Chemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, BulgariaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, BulgariaDepartment of Electroinduced and Adhesive Properties, Institute of Biophysics and Biomedical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1040 Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, BulgariaDepartment of Pharmacology, Animal Physiology, Biochemistry and Chemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, BulgariaThis investigation provides experimental data related to the development of a useful in vitro model allowing for a deeper analysis of invasive (metastatic) cancer cells using the effect of forced acidosis on the behavior of an epithelial colon cancer cell line. The results demonstrate that incubation in the medium with different pH values, adjusted by hydrochloric or lactic acids, increased more than 20 fold the proliferative activity of cancer cells at 48 h of incubation without affecting their cell viability. The newly synthesized chitosan micro-formulations were tested as a potential system for the screening of cancer progression, based on the attachment of cancer cells to the chitosan surface, without radically disturbing their viability. The latter could allow us to develop a versatile and useful in vitro model for the detailed investigation of the biological and molecular biochemical processes of invasive (metastatic) cancer cells.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/23/12029chitosan micro particlescancer cellsacidosiscancer progression
spellingShingle Donika Ivanova
Tanya Tacheva
Severina Semkova
Radmila Panovska
Zvezdelina Yaneva
In Vitro Model for Evaluation of Cancer Cell Proliferative Activity under Simulated Acidosis and Using Chitosan Microparticles
Applied Sciences
chitosan micro particles
cancer cells
acidosis
cancer progression
title In Vitro Model for Evaluation of Cancer Cell Proliferative Activity under Simulated Acidosis and Using Chitosan Microparticles
title_full In Vitro Model for Evaluation of Cancer Cell Proliferative Activity under Simulated Acidosis and Using Chitosan Microparticles
title_fullStr In Vitro Model for Evaluation of Cancer Cell Proliferative Activity under Simulated Acidosis and Using Chitosan Microparticles
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Model for Evaluation of Cancer Cell Proliferative Activity under Simulated Acidosis and Using Chitosan Microparticles
title_short In Vitro Model for Evaluation of Cancer Cell Proliferative Activity under Simulated Acidosis and Using Chitosan Microparticles
title_sort in vitro model for evaluation of cancer cell proliferative activity under simulated acidosis and using chitosan microparticles
topic chitosan micro particles
cancer cells
acidosis
cancer progression
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/23/12029
work_keys_str_mv AT donikaivanova invitromodelforevaluationofcancercellproliferativeactivityundersimulatedacidosisandusingchitosanmicroparticles
AT tanyatacheva invitromodelforevaluationofcancercellproliferativeactivityundersimulatedacidosisandusingchitosanmicroparticles
AT severinasemkova invitromodelforevaluationofcancercellproliferativeactivityundersimulatedacidosisandusingchitosanmicroparticles
AT radmilapanovska invitromodelforevaluationofcancercellproliferativeactivityundersimulatedacidosisandusingchitosanmicroparticles
AT zvezdelinayaneva invitromodelforevaluationofcancercellproliferativeactivityundersimulatedacidosisandusingchitosanmicroparticles