Association between Androgenic Hormone Levels and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction

Background: Androgens have been shown to have diverse effects on the cardiovascular system. The aim of this study was to compare androgenic hormone levels in patients with different left ventricular ejection fractions (EF).Methods: The study population consisted of 515 consecutive men who were refer...

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Main Authors: Maryam Sotoudeh Anvari, Mehrnaz Rezvanfard, Ahmad Yamini Sharif, Ali Kazemi Saeid, Maria Raissi Dehkordi, Mohammad Ali Boroumand, Alireza Amirzadegan, Gholamreza Davoodi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2010-08-01
Series:Journal of Tehran University Heart Center
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/16128.pdf&manuscript_id=16128
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author Maryam Sotoudeh Anvari
Mehrnaz Rezvanfard
Ahmad Yamini Sharif
Ali Kazemi Saeid
Maria Raissi Dehkordi
Mohammad Ali Boroumand
Alireza Amirzadegan
Gholamreza Davoodi
author_facet Maryam Sotoudeh Anvari
Mehrnaz Rezvanfard
Ahmad Yamini Sharif
Ali Kazemi Saeid
Maria Raissi Dehkordi
Mohammad Ali Boroumand
Alireza Amirzadegan
Gholamreza Davoodi
author_sort Maryam Sotoudeh Anvari
collection DOAJ
description Background: Androgens have been shown to have diverse effects on the cardiovascular system. The aim of this study was to compare androgenic hormone levels in patients with different left ventricular ejection fractions (EF).Methods: The study population consisted of 515 consecutive men who were referred for angiographic studies and whose results of echocardiography and coronary angiography were available. The patients were classified into four groups: EF < 35%, EF = 35-45%, EF = 45-54%, and EF ≥ 55% to evaluate the trends of baseline characteristics and serum androgens,including free testosterone (fT), total testosterone (tT), and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS). To better elucidate thedifference in the patients with severe heart failure, the patients were divided into two groups according to their EF level, andcomparisons were repeated between those with EF < 35% and the ones with EF ≥ 35%.Results: There were statistically significant trends in some characteristics in the patients with different levels of EF. The subjects with higher EF levels were less likely to have diabetes (p value < 0.001), coronary artery lesion (p value < 0.001),or high levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) (p value < 0.001). As regards the patients with severe heart failure, our regressionanalysis revealed that the fT level was significantly lower in those with EF < 35% than in the ones with EF ≥ 35% (5.82 ± 2.73 pg/mL vs. 6.88 ± 3.34 pg/mL, p value < 0.05).Conclusion: A significant association was found between the level of fT and EF < 35%. There is a need for further controlled prospective studies to delineate any possible causal relationship accurately.
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spelling doaj.art-42240b903aaa4a6b9673f7bb1850f9782022-12-21T17:49:11ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Tehran University Heart Center1735-86202010-08-0153141145Association between Androgenic Hormone Levels and Left Ventricular Ejection FractionMaryam Sotoudeh AnvariMehrnaz RezvanfardAhmad Yamini SharifAli Kazemi SaeidMaria Raissi DehkordiMohammad Ali BoroumandAlireza AmirzadeganGholamreza DavoodiBackground: Androgens have been shown to have diverse effects on the cardiovascular system. The aim of this study was to compare androgenic hormone levels in patients with different left ventricular ejection fractions (EF).Methods: The study population consisted of 515 consecutive men who were referred for angiographic studies and whose results of echocardiography and coronary angiography were available. The patients were classified into four groups: EF < 35%, EF = 35-45%, EF = 45-54%, and EF ≥ 55% to evaluate the trends of baseline characteristics and serum androgens,including free testosterone (fT), total testosterone (tT), and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS). To better elucidate thedifference in the patients with severe heart failure, the patients were divided into two groups according to their EF level, andcomparisons were repeated between those with EF < 35% and the ones with EF ≥ 35%.Results: There were statistically significant trends in some characteristics in the patients with different levels of EF. The subjects with higher EF levels were less likely to have diabetes (p value < 0.001), coronary artery lesion (p value < 0.001),or high levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) (p value < 0.001). As regards the patients with severe heart failure, our regressionanalysis revealed that the fT level was significantly lower in those with EF < 35% than in the ones with EF ≥ 35% (5.82 ± 2.73 pg/mL vs. 6.88 ± 3.34 pg/mL, p value < 0.05).Conclusion: A significant association was found between the level of fT and EF < 35%. There is a need for further controlled prospective studies to delineate any possible causal relationship accurately.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/16128.pdf&manuscript_id=16128TestosteroneAndrogensHeart FailureVentricular Function- Left
spellingShingle Maryam Sotoudeh Anvari
Mehrnaz Rezvanfard
Ahmad Yamini Sharif
Ali Kazemi Saeid
Maria Raissi Dehkordi
Mohammad Ali Boroumand
Alireza Amirzadegan
Gholamreza Davoodi
Association between Androgenic Hormone Levels and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
Journal of Tehran University Heart Center
Testosterone
Androgens
Heart Failure
Ventricular Function- Left
title Association between Androgenic Hormone Levels and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
title_full Association between Androgenic Hormone Levels and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
title_fullStr Association between Androgenic Hormone Levels and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
title_full_unstemmed Association between Androgenic Hormone Levels and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
title_short Association between Androgenic Hormone Levels and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
title_sort association between androgenic hormone levels and left ventricular ejection fraction
topic Testosterone
Androgens
Heart Failure
Ventricular Function- Left
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/16128.pdf&manuscript_id=16128
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