Amaurosis Fugax: A Rare Oxaliplatin-Induced Ocular Toxicity – A Report of Three Cases

Oxaliplatin, a third-generation platinum-based agent, is a constitutive part of systemic treatment for colorectal cancer in adjuvant and metastatic settings. Ocular toxicity is an extremely rare adverse effect of Oxaliplatin. Ocular toxicities have been documented in the form of (a) common (≥1/100,...

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Main Authors: Mutahar Ali Tunio, Karen Phillips, Peter Baker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2022-02-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/521842
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author Mutahar Ali Tunio
Karen Phillips
Peter Baker
author_facet Mutahar Ali Tunio
Karen Phillips
Peter Baker
author_sort Mutahar Ali Tunio
collection DOAJ
description Oxaliplatin, a third-generation platinum-based agent, is a constitutive part of systemic treatment for colorectal cancer in adjuvant and metastatic settings. Ocular toxicity is an extremely rare adverse effect of Oxaliplatin. Ocular toxicities have been documented in the form of (a) common (≥1/100, <1/10) which include the conjunctivitis, unexpected lacrimation, blurry vision, blepharoptosis, and (b) uncommon (≥1/10,000, <1/1,000) which compromise the tunnel vision, idiosyncratic color perception, transient bilateral visual loss, and rarest phenomenon of Amaurosis fugax. Amaurosis fugax implies to any cause of transient, painless, unilateral visual loss; with the possible underlying mechanism of thrombo-embolic carotid plaque, hypoperfusion, or vasospasm of retinal vessels, due to hyperviscosity, and atherosclerotic vascular disease. To date, only a few case reports of Oxaliplatin-induced Amaurosis fugax have been published. We here-in report 3 cases who experienced Amaurosis fugax while receiving Oxaliplatin in our one of health board-based four hospitals.
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spelling doaj.art-42261e26f7724db59455598ade45d7712022-12-22T01:12:07ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Oncology1662-65752022-02-0115113313710.1159/000521842521842Amaurosis Fugax: A Rare Oxaliplatin-Induced Ocular Toxicity – A Report of Three CasesMutahar Ali Tunio0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6433-673XKaren Phillips1Peter Baker2Colorectal Division, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Swansea, United KingdomColorectal Division, Hywel Da University Health Board, Carmarthen, United KingdomClinical Pharmacy, Hywel Da University Health Board, Carmarthen, United KingdomOxaliplatin, a third-generation platinum-based agent, is a constitutive part of systemic treatment for colorectal cancer in adjuvant and metastatic settings. Ocular toxicity is an extremely rare adverse effect of Oxaliplatin. Ocular toxicities have been documented in the form of (a) common (≥1/100, <1/10) which include the conjunctivitis, unexpected lacrimation, blurry vision, blepharoptosis, and (b) uncommon (≥1/10,000, <1/1,000) which compromise the tunnel vision, idiosyncratic color perception, transient bilateral visual loss, and rarest phenomenon of Amaurosis fugax. Amaurosis fugax implies to any cause of transient, painless, unilateral visual loss; with the possible underlying mechanism of thrombo-embolic carotid plaque, hypoperfusion, or vasospasm of retinal vessels, due to hyperviscosity, and atherosclerotic vascular disease. To date, only a few case reports of Oxaliplatin-induced Amaurosis fugax have been published. We here-in report 3 cases who experienced Amaurosis fugax while receiving Oxaliplatin in our one of health board-based four hospitals.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/521842oxaliplatintoxicityocularamaurosis fugax
spellingShingle Mutahar Ali Tunio
Karen Phillips
Peter Baker
Amaurosis Fugax: A Rare Oxaliplatin-Induced Ocular Toxicity – A Report of Three Cases
Case Reports in Oncology
oxaliplatin
toxicity
ocular
amaurosis fugax
title Amaurosis Fugax: A Rare Oxaliplatin-Induced Ocular Toxicity – A Report of Three Cases
title_full Amaurosis Fugax: A Rare Oxaliplatin-Induced Ocular Toxicity – A Report of Three Cases
title_fullStr Amaurosis Fugax: A Rare Oxaliplatin-Induced Ocular Toxicity – A Report of Three Cases
title_full_unstemmed Amaurosis Fugax: A Rare Oxaliplatin-Induced Ocular Toxicity – A Report of Three Cases
title_short Amaurosis Fugax: A Rare Oxaliplatin-Induced Ocular Toxicity – A Report of Three Cases
title_sort amaurosis fugax a rare oxaliplatin induced ocular toxicity a report of three cases
topic oxaliplatin
toxicity
ocular
amaurosis fugax
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/521842
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AT karenphillips amaurosisfugaxarareoxaliplatininducedoculartoxicityareportofthreecases
AT peterbaker amaurosisfugaxarareoxaliplatininducedoculartoxicityareportofthreecases