The KTH synthesis of singing

This is an overview of the work with synthesizing singing that has been carried out at the Speech Music Hearing Department, KTH since 1977. The origin of the work, a hardware synthesis machine, is described and some aspects of the control program, a modified version of a text-to-speech conversion sy...

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Main Author: Johan Sundberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw 2006-01-01
Series:Advances in Cognitive Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ac-psych.org/?id=2&rok=2006&issue=2-3#article_15
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author Johan Sundberg
author_facet Johan Sundberg
author_sort Johan Sundberg
collection DOAJ
description This is an overview of the work with synthesizing singing that has been carried out at the Speech Music Hearing Department, KTH since 1977. The origin of the work, a hardware synthesis machine, is described and some aspects of the control program, a modified version of a text-to-speech conversion system are reviewed. Three applications are described in which the synthesis system has paved the way for investigations of specific aspects of the singing voice. One concerns the perceptual relevance of the center frequency of the singer's formant, one deals with characteristics of an ugly voice, and one regards intonation. The article is accompanied by 18 sound examples, several of which were not published before. Finally, limitations and advantages of singing synthesis are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-4228d3b7fb294ba09511c235a9855a1e2022-12-21T23:35:13ZengUniversity of Economics and Human Sciences in WarsawAdvances in Cognitive Psychology1895-11712006-01-0122-3131143The KTH synthesis of singingJohan SundbergThis is an overview of the work with synthesizing singing that has been carried out at the Speech Music Hearing Department, KTH since 1977. The origin of the work, a hardware synthesis machine, is described and some aspects of the control program, a modified version of a text-to-speech conversion system are reviewed. Three applications are described in which the synthesis system has paved the way for investigations of specific aspects of the singing voice. One concerns the perceptual relevance of the center frequency of the singer's formant, one deals with characteristics of an ugly voice, and one regards intonation. The article is accompanied by 18 sound examples, several of which were not published before. Finally, limitations and advantages of singing synthesis are discussed.http://ac-psych.org/?id=2&rok=2006&issue=2-3#article_15singing voiceformantsvoice sourcemusic performanceanalysis-by-synthesis
spellingShingle Johan Sundberg
The KTH synthesis of singing
Advances in Cognitive Psychology
singing voice
formants
voice source
music performance
analysis-by-synthesis
title The KTH synthesis of singing
title_full The KTH synthesis of singing
title_fullStr The KTH synthesis of singing
title_full_unstemmed The KTH synthesis of singing
title_short The KTH synthesis of singing
title_sort kth synthesis of singing
topic singing voice
formants
voice source
music performance
analysis-by-synthesis
url http://ac-psych.org/?id=2&rok=2006&issue=2-3#article_15
work_keys_str_mv AT johansundberg thekthsynthesisofsinging
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