Characteristics of Collimators Based on the Large-Mode-Area CMCF for Coupling Laser Beam

A new collimator based on a homemade concentric multilayer-core fiber (CMCF) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. This collimator was fabricated using a tail fiber with large mode area and single-mode operation. By exploiting the optical transmission matrix, the propagation characteristic an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuran Zhang, Xiao Liang, Zhenxu Bai, Shuo Liu, Zhaoxin Geng, Tianhe Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11604
_version_ 1797506791225950208
author Xuran Zhang
Xiao Liang
Zhenxu Bai
Shuo Liu
Zhaoxin Geng
Tianhe Yin
author_facet Xuran Zhang
Xiao Liang
Zhenxu Bai
Shuo Liu
Zhaoxin Geng
Tianhe Yin
author_sort Xuran Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A new collimator based on a homemade concentric multilayer-core fiber (CMCF) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. This collimator was fabricated using a tail fiber with large mode area and single-mode operation. By exploiting the optical transmission matrix, the propagation characteristic and coupling mechanism of this CMCF-based collimator was introduced meticulously. The coupling losses of the laser beam using this collimator in the off-axis, angular, and axial deviations were analyzed separately. In order to determine the relationship between the geometric redundancy of this collimator and the effective mode field area of the tail fiber, the corresponding mathematical model was established. Through model calculation and experiment measurement, the coupling properties of the collimator were improved effectively. Compared with the common SMF-based collimator, the declination redundancy of the CMCF-based one improved by 20%, which could make the coupling of the optical fiber collimator easier. Therefore, this collimator has potential application value in the laser diode coupling unit and high-speed optical communication system.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:38:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-422a3e075fae44c291aa64798891756f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:38:26Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-422a3e075fae44c291aa64798891756f2023-11-23T03:35:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-12-0111241160410.3390/app112411604Characteristics of Collimators Based on the Large-Mode-Area CMCF for Coupling Laser BeamXuran Zhang0Xiao Liang1Zhenxu Bai2Shuo Liu3Zhaoxin Geng4Tianhe Yin5School of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaA new collimator based on a homemade concentric multilayer-core fiber (CMCF) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. This collimator was fabricated using a tail fiber with large mode area and single-mode operation. By exploiting the optical transmission matrix, the propagation characteristic and coupling mechanism of this CMCF-based collimator was introduced meticulously. The coupling losses of the laser beam using this collimator in the off-axis, angular, and axial deviations were analyzed separately. In order to determine the relationship between the geometric redundancy of this collimator and the effective mode field area of the tail fiber, the corresponding mathematical model was established. Through model calculation and experiment measurement, the coupling properties of the collimator were improved effectively. Compared with the common SMF-based collimator, the declination redundancy of the CMCF-based one improved by 20%, which could make the coupling of the optical fiber collimator easier. Therefore, this collimator has potential application value in the laser diode coupling unit and high-speed optical communication system.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11604fiber collimatorlarge-mode-area fibercoupling lossgeometric redundancylaser beam
spellingShingle Xuran Zhang
Xiao Liang
Zhenxu Bai
Shuo Liu
Zhaoxin Geng
Tianhe Yin
Characteristics of Collimators Based on the Large-Mode-Area CMCF for Coupling Laser Beam
Applied Sciences
fiber collimator
large-mode-area fiber
coupling loss
geometric redundancy
laser beam
title Characteristics of Collimators Based on the Large-Mode-Area CMCF for Coupling Laser Beam
title_full Characteristics of Collimators Based on the Large-Mode-Area CMCF for Coupling Laser Beam
title_fullStr Characteristics of Collimators Based on the Large-Mode-Area CMCF for Coupling Laser Beam
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Collimators Based on the Large-Mode-Area CMCF for Coupling Laser Beam
title_short Characteristics of Collimators Based on the Large-Mode-Area CMCF for Coupling Laser Beam
title_sort characteristics of collimators based on the large mode area cmcf for coupling laser beam
topic fiber collimator
large-mode-area fiber
coupling loss
geometric redundancy
laser beam
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11604
work_keys_str_mv AT xuranzhang characteristicsofcollimatorsbasedonthelargemodeareacmcfforcouplinglaserbeam
AT xiaoliang characteristicsofcollimatorsbasedonthelargemodeareacmcfforcouplinglaserbeam
AT zhenxubai characteristicsofcollimatorsbasedonthelargemodeareacmcfforcouplinglaserbeam
AT shuoliu characteristicsofcollimatorsbasedonthelargemodeareacmcfforcouplinglaserbeam
AT zhaoxingeng characteristicsofcollimatorsbasedonthelargemodeareacmcfforcouplinglaserbeam
AT tianheyin characteristicsofcollimatorsbasedonthelargemodeareacmcfforcouplinglaserbeam