Object detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossings

The intensive construction of road infrastructure due to urbanization and industrialization around the world carries with it negative environmental impacts, primarily due to increased emissions of gases, but also due to the separation of natural habitats and ecosystems. In order to overcome this pro...

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Main Authors: Vagić Nemanja, Peulić Aleksandar, Stojković Sanja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade - Faculty of Geography, Belgrade 2022-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova: Geografski Fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-7552/2022/1450-75522270023V.pdf
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author Vagić Nemanja
Peulić Aleksandar
Stojković Sanja
author_facet Vagić Nemanja
Peulić Aleksandar
Stojković Sanja
author_sort Vagić Nemanja
collection DOAJ
description The intensive construction of road infrastructure due to urbanization and industrialization around the world carries with it negative environmental impacts, primarily due to increased emissions of gases, but also due to the separation of natural habitats and ecosystems. In order to overcome this problem, without affecting the mobility of the population, it is necessary to allow wild animals to cross over or below the roads, i.e. to create wildlife crossings, which requires knowledge of the locations where the corridors of animal movements intersect with existing or planned roads. This paper analysis the establishment of a camera system and the application of a deep learning methodology for the automatic identification of animals by species and number, in order to determine locations for the construction of crossings for large wildlife. Also, the paper presents the possibility of using geographic information systems to analyze information obtained by monitoring built wildlife crossings.
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spelling doaj.art-4234603c514446bfa80575707ffec9e42022-12-22T02:48:55ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Geography, BelgradeZbornik Radova: Geografski Fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu1450-75522334-94412022-01-01202270233610.5937/zrgfub2270023V1450-75522270023VObject detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossingsVagić Nemanja0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8639-0585Peulić Aleksandar1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0416-4056Stojković Sanja2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2292-5082University of Belgrade, Faculty of Geography, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Geography, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Geography, Belgrade, SerbiaThe intensive construction of road infrastructure due to urbanization and industrialization around the world carries with it negative environmental impacts, primarily due to increased emissions of gases, but also due to the separation of natural habitats and ecosystems. In order to overcome this problem, without affecting the mobility of the population, it is necessary to allow wild animals to cross over or below the roads, i.e. to create wildlife crossings, which requires knowledge of the locations where the corridors of animal movements intersect with existing or planned roads. This paper analysis the establishment of a camera system and the application of a deep learning methodology for the automatic identification of animals by species and number, in order to determine locations for the construction of crossings for large wildlife. Also, the paper presents the possibility of using geographic information systems to analyze information obtained by monitoring built wildlife crossings.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-7552/2022/1450-75522270023V.pdfdeep learninggisobject detectionwildlife crossings
spellingShingle Vagić Nemanja
Peulić Aleksandar
Stojković Sanja
Object detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossings
Zbornik Radova: Geografski Fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu
deep learning
gis
object detection
wildlife crossings
title Object detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossings
title_full Object detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossings
title_fullStr Object detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossings
title_full_unstemmed Object detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossings
title_short Object detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossings
title_sort object detection in order to determine locations for wildlife crossings
topic deep learning
gis
object detection
wildlife crossings
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-7552/2022/1450-75522270023V.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vagicnemanja objectdetectioninordertodeterminelocationsforwildlifecrossings
AT peulicaleksandar objectdetectioninordertodeterminelocationsforwildlifecrossings
AT stojkovicsanja objectdetectioninordertodeterminelocationsforwildlifecrossings