Plantar calluses - pathogenesis, risk factors, prophylaxis, methods of treatment
Calluses are one of the forms of cutaneous hyperkeratosis. The problem of their occurrence applies to people of all ages, with a special tendency among older people. The cause of their formation is local damage to the skin of feet secondary to the impact of excessive shear forces and pressure. Sympt...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kazimierz Wielki University
2018-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
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Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26162 |
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author | Daria Marczak Sławomir Liberski Arkadiusz Migdalski |
author_facet | Daria Marczak Sławomir Liberski Arkadiusz Migdalski |
author_sort | Daria Marczak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Calluses are one of the forms of cutaneous hyperkeratosis. The problem of their occurrence applies to people of all ages, with a special tendency among older people. The cause of their formation is local damage to the skin of feet secondary to the impact of excessive shear forces and pressure. Symptoms that accompany foot calluses, beyond the adverse cosmetic effect, are pain and abnormalities in gait and balance. Increased occurrence of calluses has been observed with other medical conditions, such as diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis, which is related to the synergistic effect of risk factors. Currently, in the treatment of foot calluses, local chemical agents are used to accelerate the exfoliation of excessively cornified layers of the skin, cryosurgery, electrosurgery, the use of orthoses and removal of calluses using a scalpel. In the case of unsatisfactory results, it also goes to advanced surgical treatment. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:16:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4234742c49d246c9a502c8275559e507 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2391-8306 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:16:30Z |
publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
spelling | doaj.art-4234742c49d246c9a502c8275559e5072022-12-22T02:56:44ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062018-07-0188Plantar calluses - pathogenesis, risk factors, prophylaxis, methods of treatmentDaria Marczak0Sławomir Liberski1Arkadiusz Migdalski2Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, M. Curie 9, 85-090 BydgoszczFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, M. Curie 9, 85-090 BydgoszczDepartment of vascular surgery and angiology, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, M. Curie 9, 85-090BydgoszczCalluses are one of the forms of cutaneous hyperkeratosis. The problem of their occurrence applies to people of all ages, with a special tendency among older people. The cause of their formation is local damage to the skin of feet secondary to the impact of excessive shear forces and pressure. Symptoms that accompany foot calluses, beyond the adverse cosmetic effect, are pain and abnormalities in gait and balance. Increased occurrence of calluses has been observed with other medical conditions, such as diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis, which is related to the synergistic effect of risk factors. Currently, in the treatment of foot calluses, local chemical agents are used to accelerate the exfoliation of excessively cornified layers of the skin, cryosurgery, electrosurgery, the use of orthoses and removal of calluses using a scalpel. In the case of unsatisfactory results, it also goes to advanced surgical treatment.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26162callusfoothyperkeratosis |
spellingShingle | Daria Marczak Sławomir Liberski Arkadiusz Migdalski Plantar calluses - pathogenesis, risk factors, prophylaxis, methods of treatment Journal of Education, Health and Sport callus foot hyperkeratosis |
title | Plantar calluses - pathogenesis, risk factors, prophylaxis, methods of treatment |
title_full | Plantar calluses - pathogenesis, risk factors, prophylaxis, methods of treatment |
title_fullStr | Plantar calluses - pathogenesis, risk factors, prophylaxis, methods of treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Plantar calluses - pathogenesis, risk factors, prophylaxis, methods of treatment |
title_short | Plantar calluses - pathogenesis, risk factors, prophylaxis, methods of treatment |
title_sort | plantar calluses pathogenesis risk factors prophylaxis methods of treatment |
topic | callus foot hyperkeratosis |
url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26162 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dariamarczak plantarcallusespathogenesisriskfactorsprophylaxismethodsoftreatment AT sławomirliberski plantarcallusespathogenesisriskfactorsprophylaxismethodsoftreatment AT arkadiuszmigdalski plantarcallusespathogenesisriskfactorsprophylaxismethodsoftreatment |