Tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC(0001)/TiAl(111) interface: Insights from a first-principles study

A combination of three methods, Griffith theory, work of interface separation, and first-principles tensile simulations, has been applied to uncover the Ti2AlC/TiAl interface's tensile properties and fracture mechanisms. The results show that the three methods give consistent fracture locations...

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Main Authors: Xin Pei, Meini Yuan, Pengfei Zhou, Jiawei Zhu, Wei Yang, Xiaosheng Zhou, Yuhong Zhao, Xingquan Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423025723
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author Xin Pei
Meini Yuan
Pengfei Zhou
Jiawei Zhu
Wei Yang
Xiaosheng Zhou
Yuhong Zhao
Xingquan Shen
author_facet Xin Pei
Meini Yuan
Pengfei Zhou
Jiawei Zhu
Wei Yang
Xiaosheng Zhou
Yuhong Zhao
Xingquan Shen
author_sort Xin Pei
collection DOAJ
description A combination of three methods, Griffith theory, work of interface separation, and first-principles tensile simulations, has been applied to uncover the Ti2AlC/TiAl interface's tensile properties and fracture mechanisms. The results show that the three methods give consistent fracture locations when considering the interface elastic energy for work of interface separation, i.e., C-hcp-hollow-BCA fractures inside the TiAl bulk, while Al-fcc-hollow-ACB, Ti(C)-hcp-hollow-ABC, and Ti(Al)-hcp-hollow-BAC all fracture at the interface; Ti(C)-hcp-hollow-ABC has a maximum critical strain (20 %) and the strongest ideal tensile strength (29.32 GPa), because it has a greater deformation energy at the inflection point and it doesn't fracture when Ti(Al)-hcp-hollow-BAC is fully fractured, and the PDOS shape of the interface's Ti atoms exhibits a higher degree of consistency during the tensile process, and the C atoms of the Ti2AlC-2 layer in the Ti(C)-hcp-hollow-ABC exert a strong influence on the Ti atoms at the interface; the fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC/TiAl interface structure includes the formation of electron holes, the holes increasing, the formation of microcracks, microcracks increasing, the formation of electron depletion region due to a sharp increase in the bond length and the interlayer spacing, followed by a complete fracture.
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spelling doaj.art-423705206447482b88c754a2024ca8f42024-02-21T05:26:23ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-11-012734243435Tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC(0001)/TiAl(111) interface: Insights from a first-principles studyXin Pei0Meini Yuan1Pengfei Zhou2Jiawei Zhu3Wei Yang4Xiaosheng Zhou5Yuhong Zhao6Xingquan Shen7School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China; School of Aerospace Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China; Corresponding author. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China; Corresponding author.A combination of three methods, Griffith theory, work of interface separation, and first-principles tensile simulations, has been applied to uncover the Ti2AlC/TiAl interface's tensile properties and fracture mechanisms. The results show that the three methods give consistent fracture locations when considering the interface elastic energy for work of interface separation, i.e., C-hcp-hollow-BCA fractures inside the TiAl bulk, while Al-fcc-hollow-ACB, Ti(C)-hcp-hollow-ABC, and Ti(Al)-hcp-hollow-BAC all fracture at the interface; Ti(C)-hcp-hollow-ABC has a maximum critical strain (20 %) and the strongest ideal tensile strength (29.32 GPa), because it has a greater deformation energy at the inflection point and it doesn't fracture when Ti(Al)-hcp-hollow-BAC is fully fractured, and the PDOS shape of the interface's Ti atoms exhibits a higher degree of consistency during the tensile process, and the C atoms of the Ti2AlC-2 layer in the Ti(C)-hcp-hollow-ABC exert a strong influence on the Ti atoms at the interface; the fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC/TiAl interface structure includes the formation of electron holes, the holes increasing, the formation of microcracks, microcracks increasing, the formation of electron depletion region due to a sharp increase in the bond length and the interlayer spacing, followed by a complete fracture.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423025723Griffth theoryWork of interface separationFirst-principles tensile simulationsTensile propertiesFracture mechanism
spellingShingle Xin Pei
Meini Yuan
Pengfei Zhou
Jiawei Zhu
Wei Yang
Xiaosheng Zhou
Yuhong Zhao
Xingquan Shen
Tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC(0001)/TiAl(111) interface: Insights from a first-principles study
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Griffth theory
Work of interface separation
First-principles tensile simulations
Tensile properties
Fracture mechanism
title Tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC(0001)/TiAl(111) interface: Insights from a first-principles study
title_full Tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC(0001)/TiAl(111) interface: Insights from a first-principles study
title_fullStr Tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC(0001)/TiAl(111) interface: Insights from a first-principles study
title_full_unstemmed Tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC(0001)/TiAl(111) interface: Insights from a first-principles study
title_short Tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the Ti2AlC(0001)/TiAl(111) interface: Insights from a first-principles study
title_sort tensile properties and fracture mechanism of the ti2alc 0001 tial 111 interface insights from a first principles study
topic Griffth theory
Work of interface separation
First-principles tensile simulations
Tensile properties
Fracture mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423025723
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